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Ubuntu bind9 无法解析本地域

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Ubuntu bind9 无法解析本地域

我在我的 Ubuntu 16.04 机器上安装了 bind9。

但我在解析本地域名时遇到了问题。像 google.com 这样的外部域名可以正常工作。

这是我的配置文件和我所做的故障排除。

向前：

$TTL 2D
@       IN      SOA     ns.mancina.home. root.mancina.home. (
                        22      ; Serial
                                8H      ; Refresh
                                2H      ; Retry
                                4W      ; Expire
                                3H )
@       IN      NS      ns.mancina.home.
        IN      A       192.168.1.150

ns      IN      A       192.168.1.150
lenny   IN      A       192.168.1.150
homer   IN      A       192.168.1.110

撤销：

    $TTL 2D
@       IN      SOA     ns.mancina.home. root.mancina.home. (
                        2      ; Serial
                                8H      ; Refresh
                                2H      ; Retry
                                4W      ; Expire
                                3H )

@       IN      NS      ns.mancina.home.
150     IN      PTR     lenny.mancina.home.
110     IN      PTR     homer.mancina.home.

命名的.conf.本地

root@lenny:/etc/bind# cat named.conf.local 
//
// Do any local configuration here
//

// Consider adding the 1918 zones here, if they are not used in your
// organization
//include "/etc/bind/zones.rfc1918";
logging {
    channel query.log {      
        file "/var/log/query.log"; 
        severity info;
    print-time yes;
        print-severity yes;
        print-category yes; 
    }; 
    category queries { query.log; }; 
};

命名的.本地.conf

zone "mancina.home" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.mancina.home";
};

zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.1.168.192";
};

命名的.conf.选项

root@lenny:/etc/bind# cat named.conf.options 
options {
    directory "/var/cache/bind";
     forwarders {
         8.8.8.8    ;
     };
    dnssec-validation auto;

    auth-nxdomain no;    # conform to RFC1035
    listen-on-v6 { any; };
};

测试

root@lenny:/etc/bind# named-checkzone db.mancina.home ./db.mancina.home 
zone db.mancina.home/IN: loaded serial 22
OK

dig lenny.mancina.home

; <<>> DiG 9.10.3-P4-Ubuntu <<>> lenny.mancina.home
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 17304
;; flags: qr rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;lenny.mancina.home.        IN  A

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
.           10610   IN  SOA a.root-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 2017071400 1800 900 604800 86400

;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.1.150#53(192.168.1.150)
;; WHEN: Fri Jul 14 18:01:46 CEST 2017
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 122




nslookup lenny.mancina.home
Server:     192.168.1.150
Address:    192.168.1.150#53

** server can't find lenny.mancina.home: NXDOMAIN
root@lenny:~# nslookup google.com
Server:     192.168.1.150
Address:    192.168.1.150#53

Non-authoritative answer:
Name:   google.com
Address: 216.58.205.142

我希望任何人都能发现会议中的错误或者给我一些建议可能出了什么问题。

蒂娅·马蒂亚

答案1

named.local.conf 未包含在 named.conf 中

将此行添加到named.conf：

include "/etc/bind/named.local.conf";

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