我有一个使用 IIS Express 托管的 Web API，它在我的本地主机中运行，使用端口号 17770。我还在我的本地主机中安装了 Nginx，使用端口号 8070。
目标是通过 Nginx 对使用 IIS Express 托管的 API 进行基本身份验证。
这是我的配置文件。我想知道如何测试配置是否正常工作并验证我的 Web API。
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
worker_rlimit_nofile 8192;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
accept_mutex off;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 29;
client_body_timeout 10;
client_header_timeout 10;
send_timeout 10;
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=one:10m rate=5r/s;
server_tokens off;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay off;
gzip on;
gzip_comp_level 9;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."
# Enable GZIP compression for the following MIME types (text/html is included by default).
gzip_types # Plain Text
text/plain
text/css
text/mathml
application/rtf
# JSON
application/javascript
application/json
application/manifest+json
application/x-web-app-manifest+json
text/cache-manifest
# XML
application/atom+xml
application/rss+xml
application/xslt+xml
application/xml
# Fonts
font/opentype
font/otf
font/truetype
application/font-woff
application/vnd.ms-fontobject
application/x-font-ttf
# Images
image/svg+xml
image/x-icon;
# Enables inserting the 'Vary: Accept-Encoding' response header.
gzip_vary on;
server {
listen 8070;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:17770;
# The default minimum configuration required for ASP.NET Core
# See https://docs.asp.net/en/latest/publishing/linuxproduction.html?highlight=nginx#configure-a-reverse-proxy-server
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
# Turn off changing the URL's in headers like the 'Location' HTTP header.
proxy_redirect off;
# Forwards the Host HTTP header.
proxy_set_header Host $host;
# The Kestrel web server we are forwarding requests to only speaks HTTP 1.1.
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
# Adds the 'Connection: keep-alive' HTTP header.
proxy_set_header Connection keep-alive;
# Sets the maximum allowed size of the client request body.
client_max_body_size 10m;
# Sets buffer size for reading client request body.
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
# Defines a timeout for establishing a connection with a proxied server.
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
# Sets a timeout for transmitting a request to the proxied server.
proxy_send_timeout 90;
# Defines a timeout for reading a response from the proxied server.
proxy_read_timeout 90;
# Sets the number and size of the buffers used for reading a response from the proxied server.
proxy_buffers 32 4k;
}
#location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
#}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
答案1
添加以下内容后问题解决
server {
listen 8070;
server_name localhost;
location /swagger {
proxy_pass http://localhost:17770/swagger;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}