新的 Asterisk 13 & 14 缺少应用程序“Read()”

Question

我刚刚从 Asterisk 11 (Elastix) 升级到 Asterisk 14，此脚本可以正常运行。我收到大量令人吃惊的错误。问题似乎是缺少一些“默认”应用程序。

我尝试使用“make menuselect”卸载并重建版本 13 和 14，确保选中大多数应用程序的选项，包括 Read 应用程序。完成后，我在 Asterisk 应用程序列表中看不到它：

*CLI> core show applications
    -= Registered Asterisk Applications =-
                Answer: Answer a channel if ringing. 
            BackGround: Play an audio file while waiting for digits of an extension to go to. 
                Bridge: Bridge two channels. 
                  Busy: Indicate the Busy condition. 
  CallCompletionCancel: Cancel call completion service 
  CallCompletionRequest: Request call completion service for previous call 
            Congestion: Indicate the Congestion condition. 
            ExecIfTime: Conditional application execution based on the current time. 
                  Goto: Jump to a particular priority, extension, or context. 
                GotoIf: Conditional goto. 
            GotoIfTime: Conditional Goto based on the current time. 
                Hangup: Hang up the calling channel. 
             ImportVar: Import a variable from a channel into a new variable. 
            Incomplete: Returns AST_PBX_INCOMPLETE value. 
           MessageSend: Send a text message. 
                  MSet: Set channel variable(s) or function value(s). 
                  NoOp: Do Nothing (No Operation). 
            Proceeding: Indicate proceeding. 
              Progress: Indicate progress. 
        RaiseException: Handle an exceptional condition. 
               Ringing: Indicate ringing tone. 
              SayAlpha: Say Alpha. 
          SayAlphaCase: Say Alpha. 
             SayDigits: Say Digits. 
             SayNumber: Say Number. 
           SayPhonetic: Say Phonetic. 
                   Set: Set channel variable or function value. 
           SetAMAFlags: Set the AMA Flags. 
                  Wait: Waits for some time. 
             WaitExten: Waits for an extension to be entered. 
    -= 30 Applications Registered =-

我所构建的 Elastix 列出了 150 多个执行相同操作的应用程序。我该怎么办？除了使用“menuselect”方法之外，我还没有看到任何关于如何启用特定应用程序的教程，任何提示都值得赞赏。

Answer 1

模块安装在 /lib/asterisk/modules 中。查找 app_read.so。尝试手动将其加载到 asterisk 中（module load app_read.so）。如果未加载，请检查 asterisk 日志。