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Kali linux启动和初始化数据库错误

tag-icon • tag-icon kali-linux database metasploit
Kali linux启动和初始化数据库错误

我一直在尝试使用 Armitage，并且一直在关注这个教程，在步骤 2.2 中，我收到以下错误：

root@Xeno:~# service postgresql start
[....] Starting PostgreSQL 9.1 database server: main[....] 
perl: warning: Setting locale failed. 
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: 
    LANGUAGE = (unset), 
    LC_ALL = (unset), 
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8" 
    are supported and installed on your system. 
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). 
Error: could not exec /usr/lib/postgresql/9.1/bin/pg_ctl /usr/lib/postgresql/9.1/bin/pg_ctl start -D /var/lib/postgresql/9.1/main -l /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-9.1[FAIL.log -s -o -c config_file="/etc/postgresql/9.1/main/postgresql.conf" : ... failed!
 failed!
root@Xeno:~# service metasploit start
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
[FAIL] Postgresql must be started before Metasploit ... failed!

我之前运行过metasploit并且工作得很好。那么，有人可以向我解释为什么我需要这样做，这些数据库意味着什么以及它们扮演什么角色。

好的，所以我尝试从控制台和应用程序中的 Kali Linux 选项卡运行 Armitage，输出不是我之前得到的（昨天它开始得很好）。

root@Xeno:~# armitage
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-i386/jre/lib/i386/xawt/libmawt.so: /lib/i386-linux-gnu/i686/cmov/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.16' not found (required by /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary1(ClassLoader.java:1965)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:1890)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1851)
    at java.lang.Runtime.load0(Runtime.java:795)
    at java.lang.System.load(System.java:1062)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary1(ClassLoader.java:1965)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:1890)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1872)
    at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:849)
    at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1088)
    at sun.security.action.LoadLibraryAction.run(LoadLibraryAction.java:67)
    at sun.security.action.LoadLibraryAction.run(LoadLibraryAction.java:47)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.awt.Toolkit.loadLibraries(Toolkit.java:1657)
    at java.awt.Toolkit.<clinit>(Toolkit.java:1686)
    at java.awt.Component.<clinit>(Component.java:595)
    at armitage.ArmitageMain.main(ArmitageMain.java:199)

除了这个metasploit正常启动之外，没有任何问题。 Gnome调整工具安装错误日志（关于libsc6）：

root@Xeno:~# apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 gnome-tweak-tool : Depends: gsettings-desktop-schemas (>= 3.6) but 3.4.2-3 is to be installed
                    Depends: gir1.2-gtk-3.0 (>= 3.12) but 3.4.2-7 is to be installed
                    Depends: gir1.2-gnomedesktop-3.0 but it is not going to be installed
                    Depends: gir1.2-notify-0.7 but it is not going to be installed
 libkrb5-3 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.16)
 libtirpc1 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.16)
 locales : Depends: libc-bin (> 2.19) but 2.13-38+deb7u8 is to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution)

当我尝试安装其他软件包时，我收到了很多有关 libsc6 的错误。当我查看过去的终端命令时，我发现了这一点：

apt-get install libasound2 libc6 libgcc1 libqt4-dbus libqt4-network libqt4-webkit libqt4-xml libqtcore4 libqtgui4 libstdc++6 libx11-6 libxext6 libxss1 libxv1

我试图修复有关 Skype 未检测到任何声音设备的错误。

我在尝试运行 sudo apt-get update 以便更新 armitage 所需的 glibc 版本（2.16）时遇到了一些错误，我想我应该问另一个与此相关的问题：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/223933/sudo-apt-get-update-getting-errors-and-warnings

答案1

您似乎更新了libc6Armitage 运行所需的 Kerberos 库所需的共享库。

这是 Armitage 抛出的错误日志中有趣的部分：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: 
/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-i386/jre/lib/i386/xawt/libmawt.so:
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/i686/cmov/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.16' not found 
(required by /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3)

因此，您需要安装能够识别当前共享库的 Kerberos 共享库版本，libc6才能运行 Armitage。

另一件事是你的 PostgreSQL 似乎无法启动。您也应该对此进行调查。这很可能与您的新 libc6 版本的兼容性问题有关。

系统不会自行纠正自身的错误，如果您想要一个健康（且工作）的系统，您确实应该更多地关注日志和错误消息，并尝试解决尽可能多的问题。

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