我在 nginx 服务器上使用 laravel 框架来构建我的网站
我需要在 nginx 上应用重写规则
它是一个示例:
site.com/play/gamename/css.css --> site.com/uploads/games/gamename/css.css
or
site.com/play/gamename/js.js --> site.com/uploads/games/gamename/js.js
我需要知道如何定义规则来做到这一点?
我的网站根路径是
/var/www/html/siteuser/
根目录:
app
storage
public
-uploads
,...
在我的旧服务器中,使用 apache .htaccess:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.(jpg|png|css|js|appcache|xml|ogg|m4a)$
RewriteRule ^play/(.+) siteuser/public/uploads/games/$1 [L]
我测试了这个但是不起作用:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
root /var/www/html/siteuser/public;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.php;
server_name .site.com;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
if ($uri ~ ".(jpg|png|css|js|appcache|xml|ogg|m4a)$"){
set $rule_0 1$rule_0;
}
}
if ($uri ~ ".(jpg|png|css|js|appcache|xml|ogg|m4a)$"){
set $rule_0 1$rule_0;
}
if ($rule_0 = "1"){
rewrite ^/play/(.+) /siteuser/public/uploads/games/$1 last;
}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
答案1
您rewrite
根本不应该对此使用 a。而应使用alias
ed location
。
例如:
location ~* ^/play/.*\.(jpg|png|css|js|appcache|xml|ogg|m4a)$ {
alias /var/www/html/siteuser/public/uploads/games/;
}
这将仅为以 开头的 URL 提供具有给定文件扩展名的静态文件/play/
,这些文件来自 中给出的路径alias
,使用不区分大小写的匹配。/play/
在此配置中,任何 PHP 代码都无法从内部运行。