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如何配置 Node.js ExpressJs 以使用 HTTPS？

tag-icon • tag-icon nginx https ubuntu-16.04 node.js
如何配置 Node.js ExpressJs 以使用 HTTPS？

我正在尝试让 nginx、NodeJs、Express 路由在服务器实例（Digital Ocean）上正常工作。

到目前为止，情况如下：

What currently works:
http://api.xxxxxx.com - switches to https and returns "Welcome to nginx!" page.
https://api.xxxxxx.com - returns "Welcome to nginx!" page
http://api.xxxxxx.com:3000/xxx/xxxxxxxxx/xx/xxx/xxx.xxx - returns the file byte array.

What doesn't:
https://api.xxxxxx.com:3000/xxx/xxxxxxxxx/xx/xxx/xxx.xxx - Error. "This site can’t provide a secure connection"

What I want to work:
https://api.xxxxxx.com/xxx/xxxxxxxxx/xx/xxx/xxx.xxx

我尝试将 https 添加到bin/www：

var https = require('https');
httpServer.listen(443);
httpServer.on('error', onError);
httpServer.on('listening', onListening);

但这导致 www 进程错误停止。

我显然遗漏了一些东西。我参考了一系列教程和文档，这些教程和文档让我接近但不是直接达到我所需要的。我对所有这些组件都不熟悉，但这就是我正在使用的：

  • Ubuntu 16.04.5 LTS
  • ExpressJs 4.16
  • NodeJs 10.15.0
  • nginx 1.10.3

为了使 https://api.xxxxxx.com/xxx/xxxxxxxxx/xx/xxx/xxx.xxx请求起作用，我还需要采取哪些其他步骤？

nginx.conf（wispymammal 不是真正的主机）

user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections 768;
    # multi_accept on;
}

http {

    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;



    ##
    # SSL Settings
    ##

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;


      server { # simple reverse-proxy
        listen       443;

        error_log /var/log/nginx/api.wispymammal.error.log;         
        server_name  api.wispymammal.com;
        access_log   logs/api.wispymammal.access.log  main;

        # pass requests for dynamic content to rails/turbogears/zope, et al
        location / {
          proxy_pass      http://localhost:3000;
        }
      }  



    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";

    # gzip_vary on;
    # gzip_proxied any;
    # gzip_comp_level 6;
    # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    # gzip_http_version 1.1;
    # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}


#mail {
#   # See sample authentication script at:
#   # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
# 
#   # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#   # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#   # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:110;
#       protocol   pop3;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:143;
#       protocol   imap;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
#}

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