我在 nginx 1.7 服务器 (fastcgi) 中安装了 joomla 3.9.16。当我尝试安装 joomla 时，安装程序停止并返回到主页。此外，如果我使用手动安装的 joomla，每个 URL 看起来都很好，但相应的页面不会加载。总是只加载主页。例如： http://f.test/和http://f.test/index.php/20-sound/main-sound/separation-22/mp3-with-pointer都返回主页！我根据以下配置了 nginxhttps://docs.joomla.org/Nginx：
我的 nginx.con 文件：
events {
## For a live site, uncomment:
#worker_connections 8096;
}
http {
server_tokens off;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
ssi off;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
## Timeouts ##
##############
client_body_timeout 5;
client_header_timeout 5;
keepalive_timeout 25 25;
send_timeout 15s;
resolver_timeout 3s;
# Timeout period for connection with FastCGI-server. It should be noted that this value can't exceed 75 seconds.
fastcgi_connect_timeout 5s;
# Amount of time for upstream to wait for a fastcgi process to send data.
# Change this directive if you have long running fastcgi processes that do not produce output until they have finished processing.
# If you are seeing an upstream timed out error in the error log, then increase this parameter to something more appropriate.
fastcgi_read_timeout 40s;
# Request timeout to the server. The timeout is calculated between two write operations, not for the whole request.
# If no data have been written during this period then serve closes the connection.
fastcgi_send_timeout 15s;
## Buffers ##
#############
fastcgi_buffers 8 32k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
#fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
#fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
open_file_cache off;
# php max upload limit cannot be larger than this
client_max_body_size 33m;
####client_body_buffer_size 1K;
client_header_buffer_size 8k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 16k;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
include nginx.mimetypes.conf;
default_type text/html;
## Logging ##
#############
access_log "c:/winnmp/log/nginx_access.log";
error_log "c:/winnmp/log/nginx_error.log" warn; #debug or warn
log_not_found on; #enables or disables messages in error_log about files not found on disk.
rewrite_log off;
fastcgi_intercept_errors off; # Do Not Change (off) !
gzip off;
index index.php index.htm index.html;
server {
# NEVER ALLOW PUBLIC ACCESS TO THIS SERVER !!!
# Instead, create projects using WinNMP Manager, and allow public access only to those projects!
# How to allow access from LAN and Internet to your local project:
# http://WinNMP.wtriple.com/howtos.php#How-to-allow-access-from-LAN-and-Internet-to-your-local-project
listen 127.0.0.1:80 default_server; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
#listen [::1]:80 ipv6only=on; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
server_name localhost; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
# This directive is modified automatically by WinNMP.exe for portability.
root "c:/winnmp/www";
autoindex on;
allow 127.0.0.1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
allow ::1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
deny all; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
## deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root concurs with nginx's one
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
}
location = /robots.txt {
log_not_found off;
}
## Tools are now served from include/tools/
location ~ ^/tools/.*\.php$ {
root "c:/winnmp/include";
try_files $uri =404;
include nginx.fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_pass php_farm;
allow 127.0.0.1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
allow ::1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
deny all; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
}
location ~ ^/tools/ {
root "c:/winnmp/include";
allow 127.0.0.1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
allow ::1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
deny all; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
}
## How to add phpMyAdmin
## Copy phpMyAdmin files to c:/winnmp/include/phpMyAdmin then uncomment:
#location ~ ^/phpMyAdmin/.*\.php$ {
# root "c:/winnmp/include";
# try_files $uri =404;
# include nginx.fastcgi.conf;
# fastcgi_pass php_farm;
# allow 127.0.0.1;
# allow ::1;
# deny all;
#}
#location ~ ^/phpMyAdmin/ {
# root "c:/winnmp/include";
#}
## Notice that the root directive lacks /phpMyAdmin because Nginx adds the URL path /phpMyAdmin to the root path, so the resulting directory is c:/winnmp/include/phpMyAdmin
## PHP for localhost ##
#######################
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
include nginx.fastcgi.conf;
include nginx.redis.conf;
fastcgi_pass php_farm;
allow 127.0.0.1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
allow ::1; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
deny all; # Do Not Change ! Security Risk !
}
# How to allow access from LAN and Internet to your local project:
# http://WinNMP.wtriple.com/howtos.php#How-to-allow-access-from-LAN-and-Internet-to-your-local-project
}
include domains.d/*.conf;
include nginx.phpfarm.conf;
}
我的 f.conf 文件：
server {
listen 127.0.0.1:80;
server_name f.test;
root "c:/winnmp/www/f";
index index.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include nginx.fastcgi.conf;
include nginx.redis.conf;
fastcgi_pass php_farm;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}