编辑于 2020.11.07
我通过 virtualbox 准备了一个自定义 vhd。它有相同的蓝屏，但现在我进入了 cmd。mdsched 运行良好 -> 因此没有内存问题...
信息:
- HP Proliant 380 G9
- QEMU 模拟器版本 2.12.0（qemu-kvm-2.12.0-99.module_el8.2.0+385+c644c6e8.2）
- libvirt 版本：4.5.0，软件包：42.module_el8.2.0+320+13f867d7
Virtmanager 的机器配置
<domain type="kvm">
<name>srvvmdc</name>
<uuid>cadd396c-c953-454b-9a1b-445eb50037fe</uuid>
<metadata>
<libosinfo:libosinfo xmlns:libosinfo="http://libosinfo.org/xmlns/libvirt/domain/1.0">
<libosinfo:os id="http://microsoft.com/win/2k16"/>
</libosinfo:libosinfo>
</metadata>
<memory unit="KiB">8388608</memory>
<currentMemory unit="KiB">8388608</currentMemory>
<vcpu placement="static">6</vcpu>
<os>
<type arch="x86_64" machine="pc-q35-rhel7.6.0">hvm</type>
</os>
<features>
<acpi/>
<apic/>
<hyperv>
<relaxed state="on"/>
<vapic state="on"/>
<spinlocks state="on" retries="8191"/>
</hyperv>
<vmport state="off"/>
</features>
<cpu mode="host-model" check="partial">
<model fallback="allow"/>
</cpu>
<clock offset="localtime">
<timer name="rtc" tickpolicy="catchup"/>
<timer name="pit" tickpolicy="delay"/>
<timer name="hpet" present="no"/>
<timer name="hypervclock" present="yes"/>
</clock>
<on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
<on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
<pm>
<suspend-to-mem enabled="no"/>
<suspend-to-disk enabled="no"/>
</pm>
<devices>
<emulator>/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm</emulator>
<disk type="file" device="disk">
<driver name="qemu" type="qcow2"/>
<source file="/home/administrator/VM/srvvmdc.qcow2"/>
<target dev="sda" bus="sata"/>
<address type="drive" controller="0" bus="0" target="0" unit="0"/>
</disk>
<disk type="file" device="cdrom">
<driver name="qemu" type="raw"/>
<source file="/home/administrator/Downloads/17763.737.190906-2324.rs5_release_svc_refresh_SERVERESSENTIALS_OEM_x64FRE_de-de_1.iso"/>
<target dev="sdb" bus="sata"/>
<readonly/>
<boot order="1"/>
<address type="drive" controller="0" bus="0" target="0" unit="1"/>
</disk>
<disk type="file" device="cdrom">
<driver name="qemu" type="raw"/>
<source file="/home/administrator/Downloads/virtio-win-0.1.171.iso"/>
<target dev="sdc" bus="sata"/>
<readonly/>
<address type="drive" controller="0" bus="0" target="0" unit="2"/>
</disk>
<controller type="usb" index="0" model="qemu-xhci" ports="15">
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x02" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
</controller>
<controller type="sata" index="0">
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x1f" function="0x2"/>
</controller>
<controller type="pci" index="0" model="pcie-root"/>
<controller type="pci" index="1" model="pcie-root-port">
<model name="pcie-root-port"/>
<target chassis="1" port="0x10"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x0" multifunction="on"/>
</controller>
<controller type="pci" index="2" model="pcie-root-port">
<model name="pcie-root-port"/>
<target chassis="2" port="0x11"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x1"/>
</controller>
<controller type="pci" index="3" model="pcie-root-port">
<model name="pcie-root-port"/>
<target chassis="3" port="0x12"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x2"/>
</controller>
<controller type="pci" index="4" model="pcie-root-port">
<model name="pcie-root-port"/>
<target chassis="4" port="0x13"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x3"/>
</controller>
<controller type="pci" index="5" model="pcie-root-port">
<model name="pcie-root-port"/>
<target chassis="5" port="0x14"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x4"/>
</controller>
<controller type="virtio-serial" index="0">
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x03" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
</controller>
<interface type="bridge">
<mac address="52:54:00:68:cb:7c"/>
<source bridge="bridge0"/>
<model type="e1000e"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x01" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
</interface>
<serial type="pty">
<target type="isa-serial" port="0">
<model name="isa-serial"/>
</target>
</serial>
<console type="pty">
<target type="serial" port="0"/>
</console>
<channel type="spicevmc">
<target type="virtio" name="com.redhat.spice.0"/>
<address type="virtio-serial" controller="0" bus="0" port="1"/>
</channel>
<input type="tablet" bus="usb">
<address type="usb" bus="0" port="1"/>
</input>
<input type="mouse" bus="ps2"/>
<input type="keyboard" bus="ps2"/>
<graphics type="spice" autoport="yes">
<listen type="address"/>
<image compression="off"/>
</graphics>
<sound model="ich9">
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x1b" function="0x0"/>
</sound>
<video>
<model type="qxl" ram="65536" vram="65536" vgamem="16384" heads="1" primary="yes"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x01" function="0x0"/>
</video>
<redirdev bus="usb" type="spicevmc">
<address type="usb" bus="0" port="2"/>
</redirdev>
<redirdev bus="usb" type="spicevmc">
<address type="usb" bus="0" port="3"/>
</redirdev>
<memballoon model="virtio">
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x04" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
</memballoon>
</devices>
</domain>
安装过程运行良好：
但安装并重启后：
那是什么？
编辑2020 年 7 月 3 日
Windows 10 Pro VM 和 Centos 8 VM 运行良好...硬件已在 2 天前测试。
编辑2020 年 7 月 3 日
从 qemu 的 vm 中登录
2020-07-03 18:28:51.099+0000：启动 libvirt 版本：4.5.0，软件包：42.module_el8.2.0+320+13f867d7 (CentOS Buildsys [电子邮件保护]，2020-05-28-17:13:31，），qemu 版本：2.12.0qemu-kvm-2.12.0-99.module_el8.2.0+385+c644c6e8.2，内核：4.18.0-193.6.3.el8_2.x86_64，主机名：hypervisor.wulf.systems LC_ALL=C PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=spice /usr/libexec/qemu-kvm -name guest=srvvmdc,debug-threads=on -S -object秘密，id = masterKey0，格式 = raw，文件 = / var / lib / libvirt / qemu / domain-5-srvvmdc / master-key.aes -machine pc-q35-rhel7.6.0，accel = kvm，usb = off，vmport = off，dump-guest-core = off -cpu Haswell-noTSX-IBRS、vme=on、ss=on、vmx=on、f16c=on、rdrand=on、hypervisor=on、arat=on、tsc-adjust=on、umip=on、md-clear=on、stibp=on、arch-capabilities=on、ssbd=on、xsaveopt=on、pdpe1gb=on、abm=on、ibpb=on、skip-l1dfl-vmentry=on、hv-time、hv-relaxed、hv-vapic、hv-spinlocks=0x1fff -m 8192 -realtime mlock=off -smp 6、sockets=6、cores=1、threads=1 -uuid cadd396c-c953-454b-9a1b-445eb50037fe -no-user-config -nodefaults -chardev套接字，id=charmonitor，fd=31，服务器，nowait -mon chardev=charmonitor，id=monitor，模式=control -rtc base=localtime，driftfix=slew -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=delay -no-hpet -no-shutdown -global ICH9-LPC.disable_s3=1 -global ICH9-LPC.disable_s4=1 -boot strict=on -device pcie-root-port，端口=0x10，机箱=1，id=pci.1，总线=pcie.0，多功能=on，地址=0x2 -device pcie-root-port，端口=0x11，机箱=2，id=pci.2，总线=pcie.0，地址=0x2.0x1 -device pcie 根端口，端口=0x12，机箱=3，id=pci.3，总线=pcie.0，地址=0x2.0x2 -device pcie 根端口，端口=0x13，机箱=4，id=pci.4，总线=pcie.0，地址=0x2.0x3 -device pcie 根端口，端口=0x14，机箱=5，id=pci.5，总线=pcie.0，地址=0x2.0x4 -device pcie 根端口，端口=0x15，机箱=6，id=pci.6，总线=pcie.0，地址=0x2.0x5 -device qemu-xhci，p2=15，p3=15，id=usb，总线=pci.2，地址=0x0 -device virtio-scsi-pci，id=scsi0，总线=pci.5，地址=0x0 -device virtio-serial-pci，id=virtio-serial0，总线=pci.3，地址=0x0 -drive 'file=/home/administrator/Downloads/17763.737.190906-2324.rs5_release_svc_refresh_SERVERESSENTIALS_OEM_x64FRE_de-de_1(1).iso，format=raw，if=none，id=drive-sata0-0-1，media=cdrom，readonly=on' -device ide-cd，总线=ide.1，驱动器=drive-sata0-0-1，id=sata0-0-1，bootindex=1 -drive文件=/home/administrator/Downloads/virtio-win-0.1.171.iso，格式=raw，如果=无，id=drive-sata0-0-2，media=cdrom，readonly=on -device ide-cd，总线=ide.2，驱动器=drive-sata0-0-2，id=sata0-0-2 -drive 文件=/home/administrator/VM/srvvmdc.qcow2，格式=qcow2，如果=无，id=drive-scsi0-0-0-3 -device scsi-hd，总线=scsi0.0，通道=0，scsi-id=0，lun=3，驱动器=drive-scsi0-0-0-3，id=scsi0-0-0-3 -netdev tap，fd=33，id=hostnet0 -device e1000e，netdev=hostnet0，id=net0，mac=52：54：00：68：cb：7c，总线=pci.1，地址=0x0 -chardev pty，id=charserial0 -device isa-serial，chardev=charserial0，id=serial0 -chardev spicevmc，id=charchannel0，名称=vdagent -device virtserialport，总线=virtio-serial0.0，nr=1，chardev=charchannel0，id=channel0，名称=com.redhat.spice.0 -spice port=5902，地址=127.0.0.1，禁用票务，图像压缩=关闭，无缝迁移=打开 -device qxl-vga，id=video0，ram_size=67108864，vram_size=67108864，vram64_size_mb=0，vgamem_mb=16，max_outputs=1，总线=pcie.0，addr=0x1 -device ich9-intel-hda,id=sound0,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x1b -device hda-duplex,id=sound0-codec0,bus=sound0.0,cad=0 -chardev spicevmc,id=charredir0,name=usbredir -device usb-redir,chardev=charredir0,id=redir0,bus=usb.0,port=2 -chardev spicevmc,id=charredir1,name=usbredir -device usb-redir,chardev=charredir1,id=redir1,bus=usb.0,port=3 -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.4,addr=0x0 -sandbox on,obsolete=deny,elevateprivileges=deny,spawn=deny,resourcecontrol=deny -msg timestamp=on 2020-07-03T18:28:51.185055Z qemu-kvm：-chardev pty，id=charserial0：字符设备重定向到/dev/pts/3（标签 charserial0）
编辑2020 年 4 月 7 日我刚刚从微软下载了 .vhd 并转换为 .qcow2，效果很好……
编辑2020 年 6 月 7 日 这是 libvirt 的调试日志 - 但我看不到任何错误（有一个，但我认为那不是错误...）。机器是“srvvmdc”。 获取日志的 Dropbox 链接