http 工作正常,但 https 在 nginx 服务器上超时

http 工作正常,但 https 在 nginx 服务器上超时

我正在运行一个 nginx 服务器。出于某种原因https://abhaysrivastav.net正在超时。

http://abhaysrivastav.net正在根据配置的规则重定向到 https。

此外,对于 https 请求,我没有在 error.log 或 access.log 文件中收到任何日志,只有 http 请求日志才会出现。下面是我解析的 nginx 配置文件。

我已经检查过安全组中的 443 端口是否打开。使用此工具进行测试https://www.yougetsignal.com/tools/open-ports/也。端口似乎是开放的。

有人可以帮忙吗?

    user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 768;
    # multi_accept on;
}

http {

    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # SSL Settings
    ##

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;

    # gzip_vary on;
    # gzip_proxied any;
    # gzip_comp_level 6;
    # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    # gzip_http_version 1.1;
    # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    # include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}


#mail {
#   # See sample authentication script at:
#   # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
# 
#   # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#   # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#   # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:110;
#       protocol   pop3;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:143;
#       protocol   imap;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
#}

# configuration file /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-http-geoip.conf:
load_module modules/ngx_http_geoip_module.so;

# configuration file /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-http-image-filter.conf:
load_module modules/ngx_http_image_filter_module.so;

# configuration file /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-http-xslt-filter.conf:
load_module modules/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module.so;

# configuration file /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-mail.conf:
load_module modules/ngx_mail_module.so;

# configuration file /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-stream.conf:
load_module modules/ngx_stream_module.so;

# configuration file /etc/nginx/mime.types:

types {
    text/html                             html htm shtml;
    text/css                              css;
    text/xml                              xml;
    image/gif                             gif;
    image/jpeg                            jpeg jpg;
    application/javascript                js;
    application/atom+xml                  atom;
    application/rss+xml                   rss;

    text/mathml                           mml;
    text/plain                            txt;
    text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor      jad;
    text/vnd.wap.wml                      wml;
    text/x-component                      htc;

    image/png                             png;
    image/tiff                            tif tiff;
    image/vnd.wap.wbmp                    wbmp;
    image/x-icon                          ico;
    image/x-jng                           jng;
    image/x-ms-bmp                        bmp;
    image/svg+xml                         svg svgz;
    image/webp                            webp;

    application/font-woff                 woff;
    application/java-archive              jar war ear;
    application/json                      json;
    application/mac-binhex40              hqx;
    application/msword                    doc;
    application/pdf                       pdf;
    application/postscript                ps eps ai;
    application/rtf                       rtf;
    application/vnd.apple.mpegurl         m3u8;
    application/vnd.ms-excel              xls;
    application/vnd.ms-fontobject         eot;
    application/vnd.ms-powerpoint         ppt;
    application/vnd.wap.wmlc              wmlc;
    application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml  kml;
    application/vnd.google-earth.kmz      kmz;
    application/x-7z-compressed           7z;
    application/x-cocoa                   cco;
    application/x-java-archive-diff       jardiff;
    application/x-java-jnlp-file          jnlp;
    application/x-makeself                run;
    application/x-perl                    pl pm;
    application/x-pilot                   prc pdb;
    application/x-rar-compressed          rar;
    application/x-redhat-package-manager  rpm;
    application/x-sea                     sea;
    application/x-shockwave-flash         swf;
    application/x-stuffit                 sit;
    application/x-tcl                     tcl tk;
    application/x-x509-ca-cert            der pem crt;
    application/x-xpinstall               xpi;
    application/xhtml+xml                 xhtml;
    application/xspf+xml                  xspf;
    application/zip                       zip;

    application/octet-stream              bin exe dll;
    application/octet-stream              deb;
    application/octet-stream              dmg;
    application/octet-stream              iso img;
    application/octet-stream              msi msp msm;

    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document    docx;
    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet          xlsx;
    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation  pptx;

    audio/midi                            mid midi kar;
    audio/mpeg                            mp3;
    audio/ogg                             ogg;
    audio/x-m4a                           m4a;
    audio/x-realaudio                     ra;

    video/3gpp                            3gpp 3gp;
    video/mp2t                            ts;
    video/mp4                             mp4;
    video/mpeg                            mpeg mpg;
    video/quicktime                       mov;
    video/webm                            webm;
    video/x-flv                           flv;
    video/x-m4v                           m4v;
    video/x-mng                           mng;
    video/x-ms-asf                        asx asf;
    video/x-ms-wmv                        wmv;
    video/x-msvideo                       avi;
}

# configuration file /etc/nginx/conf.d/server.conf:
server {
    server_name  abhaysrivastav.net www.abhaysrivastav.net;
    root /home/ubuntu/Website;
    index index.html;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }


    listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/abhaysrivastav.net/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/abhaysrivastav.net/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot




}


server {
        server_name  youtubecut.com www.youtubecut.com;
        root /home/ubuntu/youtubecut-frontend/dist;
        index index.html;

        location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
        }

        location /api/ {
                proxy_pass        http://127.0.0.1:8082/;
                proxy_read_timeout 300s;
        }


    listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/abhaysrivastav.net/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/abhaysrivastav.net/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot




}

server {

    listen 80;

    server_name abhaysrivastav.net youtubecut.com www.abhaysrivastav.net www.youtubecut.com;

    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;

}

答案1

虽然这个答案不能完全解决您的问题,但希望它能提供一些相关的细节。使用 openssl 命令行工具进行测试,并检查SSLLabs 报告表现出奇怪的行为。

该连接适用于 RSA 和 DHE 密钥交换,但如果提供 ECDHE 密钥交换,则会挂起:

$  openssl s_client -connect abhaysrivastav.net:443  -cipher 'RSA'
...
    Cipher    : AES128-GCM-SHA256

$ openssl s_client -connect abhaysrivastav.net:443  -cipher 'RSA:DHE'
...
    Cipher    : DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384

$ openssl s_client -connect abhaysrivastav.net:443  -cipher 'RSA:DHE:ECDHE'
CONNECTED ...
<hangs>

此外,尽管您的配置声称支持所有这些协议版本,但连接仅适用于 TLS 1.2(即选项-tls1_2但不是-tls1或)。-tls1_1

但是,您显示的配置实际上只是 nginx 配置的一部分。有几个包含可能包含重要细节。我建议您首先查看 nginx 的错误日志以查找任何意外情况,并检查 nginx 前面是否有某些设备可能会干扰流量并导致问题,例如某些防火墙、IPS、WAF、负载均衡器等。

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