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Apache 从同一个域为多个 ruby​​ on rails 应用程序提供服务

tag-icon • tag-icon apache2 ruby-on-rails phusion-passenger
Apache 从同一个域为多个 ruby​​ on rails 应用程序提供服务

我想通过单个域使用 Apache 和 Passenger 为多个不同的 ruby​​ on rails 应用程序提供服务。所有应用程序都应使用相同的证书，并且我希望默认使用 HTTPS 来交付应用程序。

# single domain
domain.example.com

# applications accessible via branches
domain.example.com/app_one
domain.example.com/app_two

我为每个应用程序都进行了以下配置，这些配置运行良好，但只能为单个应用程序提供服务。当我启用多个这样的 Apache 站点配置时，按字母顺序排列的第一个应用程序将响应，其余应用程序则不起作用。

#app_one.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName domain.example.com/app_one
    Alias /app_one /var/www/app_one/public
    DocumentRoot /var/www/app_one/public
    PassengerRuby /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.8/wrappers/ruby

    <Directory /var/www/app_one/public>
      Allow from all
      Options -MultiViews
      Require all granted
    </Directory>

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =domain.example.com/app_one
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]

</VirtualHost>

#app_one-secure.conf

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerName domain.example.com/app_one
    Alias /app_one /var/www/app_one/public
    DocumentRoot /var/www/app_one/public
    PassengerRuby /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.8/wrappers/ruby

    <Directory /var/www/app_one/public>
      Allow from all
      Options -MultiViews
      Require all granted
    </Directory>

SSLCertificateFile      /etc/encrypt/cert.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile   /etc/encrypt/key.pem
SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/encrypt/keychain.pem

Include /etc/encrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>

我还让 rails 应用程序响应单独的子分支：

# rails app config.ru
map '/app_one' do
  run AppName::Application
end

我想我必须根据配置创建子分支。但是我不知道该怎么做。我还尝试将配置打包成一个Location块。但是，这样做有限制，并且不接受我的所有配置。最后，我再次恢复了配置，因为我的配置无效。如果有人能帮我解决这个问题，那就太好了。

答案1

最后，我找到了一个基本可行的解决方案。对于有同样目标的其他人来说。我现在只使用两个配置文件。一个用于默认 http，一个用于 https。然而，还有一个问题。Apache 总是从与乘客从文档根信息中选择的相同的资产文件夹中提供服务。我不知道如何防止这种情况。

# 000-default.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
  # general setup
  
  # name of the server
  ServerName my.server.com

  # ruby for passenger
  PassengerRuby /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.8/wrappers/ruby

  # the default document root which is delivered for the server name
  DocumentRoot /var/www/apps/app_one/public

  # instance setup 

  ## app_one
  Alias /app_one /var/www/apps/app_one/public

  <Location /app_one>
    PassengerBaseURI /app_one
    PassengerAppRoot /var/www/apps/app_one
  </Location>

  <Directory /var/www/apps/app_one/public>
    Allow from all
    Options -MultiViews
    Require all granted
  </Directory>

  ## app_two
  Alias /app_one /var/www/apps/app_two/public

  <Location /app_two>
    PassengerBaseURI /app_two
    PassengerAppRoot /var/www/apps/app_two
  </Location>

  <Directory /var/www/apps/app_two/public>
    Allow from all
    Options -MultiViews
    Require all granted
  </Directory>

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =my.server.com/app_one 
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =my.server.com/app_two 
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]

</VirtualHost>

# 000-defaults-https.conf

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost *:443>
  <VirtualHost *:80>
  # general setup
  
  # name of the server
  ServerName my.server.com

  # ruby for passenger
  PassengerRuby /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.8/wrappers/ruby

  # the default document root which is delivered for the server name
  DocumentRoot /var/www/apps/app_one/public

  # instance setup 

  ## app_one
  Alias /app_one /var/www/apps/app_one/public

  <Location /app_one>
    PassengerBaseURI /app_one
    PassengerAppRoot /var/www/apps/app_one
  </Location>

  <Directory /var/www/apps/app_one/public>
    Allow from all
    Options -MultiViews
    Require all granted
  </Directory>

  ## app_two
  Alias /app_one /var/www/apps/app_two/public

  <Location /app_two>
    PassengerBaseURI /app_two
    PassengerAppRoot /var/www/apps/app_two
  </Location>

  <Directory /var/www/apps/app_two/public>
    Allow from all
    Options -MultiViews
    Require all granted
  </Directory>

SSLCertificateFile      /etc/encrypt/cert.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile   /etc/encrypt/key.pem
SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/encrypt/keychain.pem

Include /etc/encrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf

</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>

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