如何配置 Windows 以仅执行具有证书签名的 .exe？

Question

我只想运行（在某台装有 Windows 10 的计算机上）那些由安装在该计算机上的证书签名的 exe 文件（可以是来自 CA 的证书或我自己的测试证书）。

我已经尝试过这个解决方案（以及许多其他解决方案）： 如何配置 Windows 不执行被篡改的二进制文件？

但它们都没有解决我的问题。

我编写了两个“HelloWorld”应用程序（带证书签名和不带证书签名）。但我尝试过的所有解决方案都允许运行这两个应用程序。

如何配置 Windows10 以仅执行具有证书签名的 .exe？

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有AppLocker配置：

<AppLockerPolicy Version="1">
  <RuleCollection Type="Appx" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
  <RuleCollection Type="Dll" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
  <RuleCollection Type="Exe" EnforcementMode="Enabled">
    <FilePathRule Id="921cc481-6e17-4653-8f75-050b80acca20" Name="(Default Rule) All files located in the Program Files folder" Description="Allows members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Program Files folder." UserOrGroupSid="S-1-1-0" Action="Allow">
      <Conditions>
        <FilePathCondition Path="%PROGRAMFILES%\*" />
      </Conditions>
    </FilePathRule>
    <FilePathRule Id="a61c8b2c-a319-4cd0-9690-d2177cad7b51" Name="(Default Rule) All files located in the Windows folder" Description="Allows members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder." UserOrGroupSid="S-1-1-0" Action="Allow">
      <Conditions>
        <FilePathCondition Path="%WINDIR%\*" />
      </Conditions>
    </FilePathRule>
    <FilePublisherRule Id="d5c14ef6-5a5e-4863-aa49-a9ebbcab1afc" Name="Only run executables that are signed" Description="" UserOrGroupSid="S-1-1-0" Action="Allow">
      <Conditions>
        <FilePublisherCondition PublisherName="*" ProductName="*" BinaryName="*">
          <BinaryVersionRange LowSection="*" HighSection="*" />
        </FilePublisherCondition>
      </Conditions>
    </FilePublisherRule>
  </RuleCollection>
  <RuleCollection Type="Msi" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
  <RuleCollection Type="Script" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
</AppLockerPolicy>