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无法启动 ngnix

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无法启动 ngnix

我的开发人员已将 Google、Twitter 等第三方身份验证添加到我们的网站。我现在想接手开发。我需要做的第一件事是能够在 localhost 中测试这些第三方身份验证。他给了我以下配置文件。

upstream mywebsite {
   server 178.62.00.00:443;
}

server {
    listen              443 ssl;
    server_name localhost;
    ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/localhost/localhost.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/localhost/localhost.key;
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    ssl_session_timeout 1d;
    ssl_stapling on;
    ssl_stapling_verify on;
    add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000;
    add_header X-Frame-Options "";
    proxy_ssl_name "www.mywebsite.io";
    proxy_ssl_server_name on;

    location ~ /socialLoginSuccess {
        rewrite ^ '/#/socialLoginSuccess' redirect;
    }

    location ~ /auth/(.*) {
        proxy_pass  https://mywebsite/myapp/auth/$1?$query_string;
        proxy_set_header Host localhost;
    }

    location / {
        proxy_set_header    Host                $host;
        proxy_set_header    X-Forwarded-For     $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header    X-Forwarded-Proto   $scheme;
        proxy_set_header    Accept-Encoding     "";
        proxy_set_header    Proxy               "";
        proxy_pass          http://localhost:3000/;

        # These three lines added as per https://github.com/socketio/socket.io/issues/1942 to remove socketio error
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header   Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header   Connection "upgrade";
    }
}

然后我把它放到/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf我的 MacOS 下。但是，我无法成功运行 nginx：

$ nginx -t
nginx: [emerg] "upstream" directive is not allowed here in /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:1
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed

$ brew services start nginx
==> Successfully started `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)

$ brew services list
Warning: Calling bottle :unneeded is deprecated! There is no replacement.
Please report this issue to the stripe/stripe-cli tap (not Homebrew/brew or Homebrew/core):
  /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/stripe/homebrew-stripe-cli/stripe.rb:9

256
Name                  Status  User     Plist
[email protected] stopped          
nginx                 error   softtimur /usr/local/opt/nginx/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist

有谁知道如何解决这一问题？

编辑1：

我尝试使用nginx 的默认配置，但brew services restart nginx随后brew services list仍然显示错误。

答案1

您的同事提供的配置片段应该位于http块内。

但是，当您将其放入nginx.conf并用作 nginx 配置时，它不起作用，因为http缺少级别。

nginx 通常附带一个nginx.conf文件，该文件具有良好的默认值，然后include在其内部http部分包含其他配置。

您需要检查nginx.conf随 nginx 安装一起提供的内容，并查看它如何包含其他配置文件。

答案2

看来brew services start nginx，，在这里并不可靠brew services list。brew services stop nginx

相比之下，sudo nginx（启动 nginx）sudo nginx -s stop对我来说是有用的。

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