环境：
- 操作系统：Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
- JDK：OpenJDK 11.0.12
- Tomcat：9.0.68
- 测试战：gtest.war，使用 Grails 5.2.4 构建
我的tomcat9中有两个使用Grails构建的WAR文件。
我想为 tomcat 上部署的每个 WAR 配置不同的 catalina.out 日志文件。
我知道还有另一个类似的话题如何为 tomcat 上部署的每个 WAR 配置不同的 catalina.out 日志。
上述主题中的方法与官方页面中的方法相同Tomcat 中的日志。
我按照以上页面中描述的方法进行操作，但都不起作用。
BootStrap.groovy是：
package gtest
import grails.core.GrailsApplication
import grails.util.Environment
class BootStrap {
GrailsApplication grailsApplication
String appVersion
String grailsVersion
def init = { servletContext ->
appVersion = grailsApplication.metadata.getApplicationVersion()
grailsVersion = grailsApplication.metadata.getGrailsVersion()
log.info("init(): ************************************************************")
log.info("init(): ****** Grails ver ${grailsVersion} *******")
log.info("init(): ****** WAR Build environment:${Environment.current.toString().padRight(12, ' ')} *******")
log.info("init(): ****** GTest ver ${appVersion} begins to init ******")
log.info("init(): ************************************************************")
log.info("init(): Locale:" + Locale.default)
log.info("")
log.info("")
log.info("")
println("println(): ************************************************************")
println("println(): ****** Grails ver ${grailsVersion} *******")
println("println(): ****** WAR Build environment:${Environment.current.toString().padRight(12, ' ')} *******")
println("println(): ****** Zebulun Backoffice ver ${appVersion} begins to init ******")
println("println(): ************************************************************")
println("println(): Locale:" + Locale.default)
}
def destroy = {
}
}
gtest.war 中的内容logback.xml为：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<conversionRule conversionWord="clr" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ColorConverter" />
<conversionRule conversionWord="wex" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.WhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter" />
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<encoder>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
<pattern>%clr(%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}){faint} %clr(%5p) %clr(---){faint} %clr([%15.15t]){faint} %clr(%-40.40logger{39}){cyan} %clr(:){faint} %m%n%wex</pattern>
</encoder>
</appender>
<root level="error">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</root>
<logger name="gtest" level="TRACE" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</logger>
</configuration>
gtest.war/WEB-INF/classes/logging.properties是：
handlers = org.apache.juli.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
############################################################
# Handler specific properties.
# Describes specific configuration info for Handlers.
############################################################
org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE
org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = gtest_war.
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.OneLineFormatter
内容/opt/apache-tomcat-9.0.68/conf/logging.oproperties如下：
handlers = 1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler, 2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler, 3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler, 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler, 5gtest.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler
.handlers = 1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
############################################################
# Handler specific properties.
# Describes specific configuration info for Handlers.
############################################################
1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = catalina.
1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = UTF-8
2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = localhost.
2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = UTF-8
3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = manager.
3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = UTF-8
4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = host-manager.
4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = UTF-8
5gtest.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
5gtest.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
5gtest.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = gtest_console.
5gtest.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 2
5gtest.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = UTF-8
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = org.apache.juli.OneLineFormatter
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.encoding = UTF-8
############################################################
# Facility specific properties.
# Provides extra control for each logger.
############################################################
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].handlers = 2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/manager].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/manager].handlers = 3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/host-manager].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/host-manager].handlers = 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/gtest].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/gtest].handlers = 5gtest.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler
# For example, set the org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase logger to log
# each component that extends LifecycleBase changing state:
#org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.level = FINE
# To see debug messages in TldLocationsCache, uncomment the following line:
#org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache.level = FINE
# To see debug messages for HTTP/2 handling, uncomment the following line:
#org.apache.coyote.http2.level = FINE
# To see debug messages for WebSocket handling, uncomment the following line:
#org.apache.tomcat.websocket.level = FINE
在 中/opt/apache-tomcat-9.0.68/logs，日志文件包括：
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 202187 Oct 11 08:12 catalina.2022-10-11.log
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 909787 Oct 11 08:12 catalina.out
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 0 Oct 11 08:02 gtest_console.2022-10-11.log
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 6817 Oct 11 08:12 gtest_war.2022-10-11.log
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 0 Oct 11 05:25 host-manager.2022-10-11.log
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 14954 Oct 11 07:46 localhost.2022-10-11.log
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 99075 Oct 11 08:50 localhost_access_log.2022-10-11.txt
-rw-r----- 1 tomcat tomcat 97841 Oct 11 08:12 manager.2022-10-11.log
并且的所有输出BootStrap.groovy仍然在 中catalina.out，不在 中gtest_console.2022-10-11.log，也不在 中gtest_war.2022-10-11.log。
内容gtest_war.2022-10-11.log如下：
11-Oct-2022 08:02:40.270 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
11-Oct-2022 08:02:45.735 INFO [main] org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
11-Oct-2022 08:02:46.181 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log 2 Spring WebApplicationInitializers detected on classpath
11-Oct-2022 08:02:51.254 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
11-Oct-2022 08:03:05.770 WARNING [main] org.apache.catalina.util.SessionIdGeneratorBase.createSecureRandom Creation of SecureRandom instance for session ID generation using [SHA1PRNG] took [2,372] milliseconds.
11-Oct-2022 08:03:05.779 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Initializing Spring GrailsDispatcherServlet 'grailsDispatcherServlet'
11-Oct-2022 08:11:46.635 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Destroying Spring FrameworkServlet 'grailsDispatcherServlet'
11-Oct-2022 08:11:46.635 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Oct 11, 2022 8:11:46 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Destroying Spring FrameworkServlet 'grailsDispatcherServlet'
11-Oct-2022 08:11:46.636 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
11-Oct-2022 08:11:51.915 INFO [main] org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
11-Oct-2022 08:11:52.321 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log 2 Spring WebApplicationInitializers detected on classpath
11-Oct-2022 08:11:57.473 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
11-Oct-2022 08:12:12.029 WARNING [main] org.apache.catalina.util.SessionIdGeneratorBase.createSecureRandom Creation of SecureRandom instance for session ID generation using [SHA1PRNG] took [2,441] milliseconds.
11-Oct-2022 08:12:12.038 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Initializing Spring GrailsDispatcherServlet 'grailsDispatcherServlet'
那么，有人能给出正确的指示吗？谢谢。