我目前正在尝试在具有 4 个服务器刀片的 Edgeline EL8000 上安装 OpenStack。我已经运行并配置了 OpenStack，但无法在我的家庭网络上创建提供商平面网络以供计算机访问。我可以访问 Nova 中的网络 dhcp 提供商和其他计算机，但无法访问实际网关。
OpenStack 配置是多节点的，所有服务器（openstack1-4）具有相同的登录、操作系统（ubuntu）和接口。
Globals.yml
workaround_ansible_issue_8743: yes
kolla_base_distro: "ubuntu"
kolla_internal_vip_address: "192.168.100.10"
network_interface: "eno1"
neutron_external_interface: "eno2np0"
enable_cinder: "yes"
enable_cinder_backend_lvm: "yes"
enable_neutron_provider_networks: "yes"
接口（计算）
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eno1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 5c:ba:2c:25:ec:53 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
altname enp3s0
inet 192.168.100.6/16 brd 192.168.255.255 scope global eno1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eno2np0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master ovs-system state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 5c:ed:8c:5e:85:4c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
altname enp193s0f0np0
inet6 fe80::5eed:8cff:fe5e:854c/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eno3np1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 5c:ed:8c:5e:85:4d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
altname enp193s0f1np1
inet6 fe80::5eed:8cff:fe5e:854d/64 scope link
接口（所有其他）：
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eno1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 5c:ba:2c:25:eb:9d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
altname enp3s0
inet 192.168.100.7/16 brd 192.168.255.255 scope global eno1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet 192.168.100.10/32 scope global eno1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 2603:3023:a43:21c0:5eba:2cff:fe25:eb9d/64 scope global dynamic mngtmpaddr noprefixroute
valid_lft 256901sec preferred_lft 256901sec
inet6 fe80::5eba:2cff:fe25:eb9d/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eno2np0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master ovs-system state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 5c:ed:8c:5e:84:0e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
altname enp193s0f0np0
inet6 fe80::5eed:8cff:fe5e:840e/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eno3np1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 5c:ed:8c:5e:84:0f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
altname enp193s0f1np1
inet6 fe80::5eed:8cff:fe5e:840f/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
The network runs off of 192.168.0.0/16 with the gateway being 192.168.200.100
计算节点的ovs-vsctl：
666073c9-5873-457d-aac5-34c99d963f11
Manager "ptcp:6640:127.0.0.1"
is_connected: true
Bridge br-int
Controller "tcp:127.0.0.1:6633"
is_connected: true
fail_mode: secure
datapath_type: system
Port tap92902be9-c3
tag: 2
Interface tap92902be9-c3
type: internal
Port patch-tun
Interface patch-tun
type: patch
options: {peer=patch-int}
Port int-br-ex
Interface int-br-ex
type: patch
options: {peer=phy-br-ex}
Port br-int
Interface br-int
type: internal
Bridge br-tun
Controller "tcp:127.0.0.1:6633"
is_connected: true
fail_mode: secure
datapath_type: system
Port br-tun
Interface br-tun
type: internal
Port patch-int
Interface patch-int
type: patch
options: {peer=patch-tun}
Bridge br-ex
Controller "tcp:127.0.0.1:6633"
is_connected: true
fail_mode: secure
datapath_type: system
Port phy-br-ex
Interface phy-br-ex
type: patch
options: {peer=int-br-ex}
Port br-ex
Interface br-ex
type: internal
error: "could not add network device br-ex to ofproto (File exists)"
Port eno2np0
Interface eno2np0
所有其他节点的 ovs-vsctl：
c9849b82-ce07-4478-8e13-d2baf483607b
Manager "ptcp:6640:127.0.0.1"
is_connected: true
Bridge br-ex
Controller "tcp:127.0.0.1:6633"
is_connected: true
fail_mode: secure
datapath_type: system
Port eno2np0
Interface eno2np0
Port phy-br-ex
Interface phy-br-ex
type: patch
options: {peer=int-br-ex}
Port br-ex
Interface br-ex
type: internal
Bridge br-tun
Controller "tcp:127.0.0.1:6633"
is_connected: true
fail_mode: secure
datapath_type: system
Port br-tun
Interface br-tun
type: internal
Port patch-int
Interface patch-int
type: patch
options: {peer=patch-tun}
Bridge br-int
Controller "tcp:127.0.0.1:6633"
is_connected: true
fail_mode: secure
datapath_type: system
Port patch-tun
Interface patch-tun
type: patch
options: {peer=patch-int}
Port br-int
Interface br-int
type: internal
Port int-br-ex
Interface int-br-ex
type: patch
options: {peer=phy-br-ex}
网络创建为 phsynet1
创建网络：
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up | UP |
| availability_zone_hints | |
| availability_zones | |
| created_at | 2023-06-08T23:22:26Z |
| description | |
| dns_domain | None |
| id | dbe40133-81af-4719-8d3d-53106d5d6121 |
| ipv4_address_scope | None |
| ipv6_address_scope | None |
| is_default | False |
| is_vlan_transparent | None |
| mtu | 1500 |
| name | phsynet1 |
| port_security_enabled | True |
| project_id | a3671e540d01420a8114e47aaa7e0721 |
| provider:network_type | flat |
| provider:physical_network | physnet1 |
| provider:segmentation_id | None |
| qos_policy_id | None |
| revision_number | 1 |
| router:external | External |
| segments | None |
| shared | True |
| status | ACTIVE |
| subnets | |
| tags | |
| updated_at | 2023-06-08T23:22:27Z |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
创建子网
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | 192.168.100.50-192.168.100.100 |
| cidr | 192.168.0.0/16 |
| created_at | 2023-06-08T23:24:34Z |
| description | |
| dns_nameservers | 192.168.200.100 |
| dns_publish_fixed_ip | None |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | 192.168.200.100 |
| host_routes | |
| id | 45d1c434-6b5d-4f1b-bd80-6127e190b4b2 |
| ip_version | 4 |
| ipv6_address_mode | None |
| ipv6_ra_mode | None |
| name | physnet1 |
| network_id | dbe40133-81af-4719-8d3d-53106d5d6121 |
| project_id | a3671e540d01420a8114e47aaa7e0721 |
| revision_number | 0 |
| segment_id | None |
| service_types | |
| subnetpool_id | None |
| tags | |
| updated_at | 2023-06-08T23:24:34Z |
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
试图找出我做错了什么，导致 Neutron 无法连接到物理网络。