![Fluentd 日志未发送到 K8s 上的 Elasticsearch](https://linux22.com/image/789401/Fluentd%20%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%97%E6%9C%AA%E5%8F%91%E9%80%81%E5%88%B0%20K8s%20%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%20Elasticsearch.png)
我在 VirtualBox 中有一个集群用于学习 kubernetes。我有一个包含 MySQL 和 phpMyAdmin 的部署。我创建了一个包含 fluentd 映像的 DemonSet,并收集日志以将它们传输到 IP 为 10.0.2.11 的 elastics。
我不明白为什么它无法连接到 elactic 并且出现此日志:
2023-08-28 11:28:49 +0000 [warn]: #0 [in_tail_container_logs] pattern not matched: "2023-08-28T11:28:48.393333576Z stdout F 2023-08-28 11:28:48.393 [INFO][64] monitor-addresses/autodetection_methods.go 103: Using autodetected IPv4 address on interface enp0s8: 192.168.88.34/24"
2023-08-28 11:29:03 +0000 [warn]: #0 [in_tail_container_logs] pattern not matched: "2023-08-28T11:29:02.751461094Z stdout F 2023-08-28 11:29:02.751 [INFO][60] felix/summary.go 100: Summarising 22 dataplane reconciliation loops over 1m1.5s: avg=19ms longest=172ms (resync-filter-v4,resync-mangle-v4,update-filter-v4)"
2023-08-28 11:29:32 +0000 [warn]: #0 [in_tail_container_logs] pattern not matched: "2023-08-28T11:29:31.817507758Z stdout F 2023-08-28 11:29:31.817 [INFO][60] felix/int_dataplane.go 1836: Received *proto.HostMetadataV4V6Update update from calculation graph msg=hostname:\"k8s-worker1\" ipv4_addr:\"192.168.88.34/24\" labels:<key:\"beta.kubernetes.io/arch\" value:\"amd64\" > labels:<key:\"beta.kubernetes.io/os\" value:\"linux\" > labels:<key:\"kubernetes.io/arch\" value:\"amd64\" > labels:<key:\"kubernetes.io/hostname\" value:\"k8s-worker1\" > labels:<key:\"kubernetes.io/os\" value:\"linux\" > "
2023-08-28 11:29:49 +0000 [warn]: #0 [in_tail_container_logs] pattern not matched: "2023-08-28T11:29:48.394164263Z stdout F 2023-08-28 11:29:48.393 [INFO][64] monitor-addresses/autodetection_methods.go 103: Using autodetected IPv4 address on interface enp0s8: 192.168.88.34/24"
配置映射.yaml
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: fluentd-config
namespace: fluentd
data:
fluent.conf: |-
@include ignore_fluent_logs.conf
@include containers.conf
@include kubernetes.conf
@include pods-with-annotation.conf
#@include file-fluent.conf
@include elasticsearch.conf
ignore_fluent_logs.conf: |-
# Do not collect fluentd logs
<label @FLUENT_LOG>
<match fluent.**>
@type null
@id ignore_fluent_logs
</match>
</label>
tail_container_parse.conf: |-
<parse>
@type "#{ENV['FLUENT_CONTAINER_TAIL_PARSER_TYPE'] || 'json'}"
time_format "#{ENV['FLUENT_CONTAINER_TAIL_PARSER_TIME_FORMAT'] || '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%NZ'}"
</parse>
containers.conf: |-
<source>
@type tail
@id in_tail_container_logs
path "#{ENV['FLUENT_CONTAINER_TAIL_PATH'] || '/var/log/containers/*.log'}"
pos_file /var/log/fluentd-containers.log.pos
tag "#{ENV['FLUENT_CONTAINER_TAIL_TAG'] || 'kubernetes.*'}"
exclude_path "#{ENV['FLUENT_CONTAINER_TAIL_EXCLUDE_PATH'] || use_default}"
read_from_head true
@include tail_container_parse.conf
</source>
kubernetes.conf: |-
<filter kubernetes.**>
@type kubernetes_metadata
@id filter_kube_metadata
annotation_match [ "fluentd.active"]
de_dot false
kubernetes_url "#{ENV['FLUENT_FILTER_KUBERNETES_URL'] || 'https://' + ENV.fetch('KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST') + ':' + ENV.fetch('KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT') + '/api'}"
verify_ssl "#{ENV['KUBERNETES_VERIFY_SSL'] || true}"
ca_file "#{ENV['KUBERNETES_CA_FILE']}"
skip_labels "#{ENV['FLUENT_KUBERNETES_METADATA_SKIP_LABELS'] || 'false'}"
skip_container_metadata "#{ENV['FLUENT_KUBERNETES_METADATA_SKIP_CONTAINER_METADATA'] || 'false'}"
skip_master_url "#{ENV['FLUENT_KUBERNETES_METADATA_SKIP_MASTER_URL'] || 'false'}"
skip_namespace_metadata "#{ENV['FLUENT_KUBERNETES_METADATA_SKIP_NAMESPACE_METADATA'] || 'false'}"
watch "#{ENV['FLUENT_KUBERNETES_WATCH'] || 'true'}"
</filter>
pods-with-annotation.conf: |-
# Filter records with annotation fluentd.active=true
<filter kubernetes.**>
@type grep
<regexp>
key $["kubernetes"]["annotations"]["fluentd.active"]
pattern "^true$"
</regexp>
</filter>
<filter kubernetes.**>
@type record_transformer
remove_keys $.docker.container_id,$.kubernetes.container_image_id,$.kubernetes.pod_id,$.kubernetes.namespace_id,$.kubernetes.master_url,$.kubernetes.labels.pod-template-hash
</filter>
file-fluent.conf: |-
<match **>
@type file
path /tmp/file-test.log
</match>
elasticsearch.conf: |-
<match **>
@type elasticsearch
@id out_es
@log_level info
include_tag_key true
host "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_HOST']}"
port "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_PORT']}"
path "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_PATH']}"
scheme "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_SCHEME'] || 'http'}"
ssl_verify "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_SSL_VERIFY'] || 'true'}"
ssl_version "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_SSL_VERSION'] || 'TLSv1_2'}"
user "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_USER'] || use_default}"
password "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD'] || use_default}"
reload_connections "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_RELOAD_CONNECTIONS'] || 'false'}"
reconnect_on_error "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_RECONNECT_ON_ERROR'] || 'true'}"
reload_on_failure "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_RELOAD_ON_FAILURE'] || 'true'}"
log_es_400_reason "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_LOG_ES_400_REASON'] || 'false'}"
logstash_prefix "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_LOGSTASH_PREFIX'] || 'fluentd'}"
logstash_dateformat "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_LOGSTASH_DATEFORMAT'] || '%Y.%m.%d'}"
logstash_format "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_LOGSTASH_FORMAT'] || 'true'}"
index_name "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_LOGSTASH_INDEX_NAME'] || 'fluentd'}"
target_index_key "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_TARGET_INDEX_KEY'] || use_nil}"
type_name "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_LOGSTASH_TYPE_NAME'] || 'fluentd'}"
include_timestamp "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_INCLUDE_TIMESTAMP'] || 'false'}"
template_name "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_TEMPLATE_NAME'] || use_nil}"
template_file "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_TEMPLATE_FILE'] || use_nil}"
template_overwrite "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_TEMPLATE_OVERWRITE'] || use_default}"
sniffer_class_name "#{ENV['FLUENT_SNIFFER_CLASS_NAME'] || 'Fluent::Plugin::ElasticsearchSimpleSniffer'}"
request_timeout "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_REQUEST_TIMEOUT'] || '5s'}"
application_name "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_APPLICATION_NAME'] || use_default}"
suppress_type_name "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_SUPPRESS_TYPE_NAME'] || 'true'}"
enable_ilm "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_ENABLE_ILM'] || 'false'}"
ilm_policy_id "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_ILM_POLICY_ID'] || use_default}"
ilm_policy "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_ILM_POLICY'] || use_default}"
ilm_policy_overwrite "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_ILM_POLICY_OVERWRITE'] || 'false'}"
<buffer>
flush_thread_count "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_BUFFER_FLUSH_THREAD_COUNT'] || '8'}"
flush_interval "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_BUFFER_FLUSH_INTERVAL'] || '5s'}"
chunk_limit_size "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_BUFFER_CHUNK_LIMIT_SIZE'] || '2M'}"
queue_limit_length "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_BUFFER_QUEUE_LIMIT_LENGTH'] || '32'}"
retry_max_interval "#{ENV['FLUENT_ELASTICSEARCH_BUFFER_RETRY_MAX_INTERVAL'] || '30'}"
retry_forever true
</buffer>
</match>