我有一个驱动器连接到 Ubuntu 22.04 系统，有时会随机断开连接（我猜是接触不良造成的）。因为我需要这个驱动器，所以我想找到一种方法，每次它断开连接时自动挂载驱动器（如热插拔），然后在几秒钟后重新连接。
为此，我尝试创建一个 udev 规则，该规则在检测到驱动器的分区时运行，然后挂载此分区。但是我无法让它工作，也不知道为什么。
规则如下：
ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sd?1", ENV{ID_FS_UUID}=="4eac45cc-236a-43fd-89fe-6c8872749c3f", RUN+="/usr/bin/logger --tag Media-SSD-Mount Mounting the media SSD (%k)", RUN+="/usr/bin/mount /dev/%k /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media"
规则运行，但是我得到了permission denied安装驱动器的信息。日志如下所示
21002 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: /etc/udev/rules.d/99-media-ssd.rules:1 RUN '/usr/bin/logger --tag Media-SSD-Mount Mounting the media SSD (%k)'
21003 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: /etc/udev/rules.d/99-media-ssd.rules:1 RUN '/usr/bin/mount /dev/%k /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media'
21004 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Setting permissions /dev/sdb1, uid=0, gid=6, mode=0660
21017 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Running command "/usr/bin/logger --tag Media-SSD-Mount Mounting the media SSD (sdb1)"
21018 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Starting '/usr/bin/logger --tag Media-SSD-Mount Mounting the media SSD (sdb1)'
21019 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: Successfully forked off '(spawn)' as PID 488571.
21020 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous Media-SSD-Mount: Mounting the media SSD (sdb1)
21021 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Process '/usr/bin/logger --tag Media-SSD-Mount Mounting the media SSD (sdb1)' succeeded.
21022 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Running command "/usr/bin/mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media"
21023 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Starting '/usr/bin/mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media'
21024 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: Successfully forked off '(spawn)' as PID 488572.
21025 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: '/usr/bin/mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media'(err) 'mount: /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media: permission denied.'
21026 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Process '/usr/bin/mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media' failed with exit code 32.
21027 Mar 31 13:44:23 grievous systemd-udevd[488540]: sdb1: Command "/usr/bin/mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media" returned 32 (error), ignoring.
规则运行（按预期），如root（用测试whoami）一样，因此权限应该不是问题。
我环顾四周，发现这帖子说mount无法使用安装驱动器systemd-mount，应改为使用。但是这是一篇针对 arch linux 的帖子，我不知道这是否适用于 Ubuntu，因为我找到了一些使用mount（这里和这里）。
所以我尝试使用systemd-mount并调整了我的规则
ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sd?1", ENV{ID_FS_UUID}=="4eac45cc-236a-43fd-89fe-6c8872749c3f", RUN+="/usr/bin/logger --tag Media-SSD-Mount Mounting the media SSD (%k)", RUN+="/usr/bin/systemd-mount /dev/%k /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media"
然而这会产生以下错误
26743 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd-udevd[495468]: sdb1: Running command "/usr/bin/systemd-mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media"
26744 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd-udevd[495468]: sdb1: Starting '/usr/bin/systemd-mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media'
26745 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd-udevd[495468]: Successfully forked off '(spawn)' as PID 495499.
26746 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd[1]: Mounting /dev/sdb1...
26747 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous mount[495500]: mount: /dev/sdb1: /dev/sdd1 already mounted or mount point busy.
26748 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd[1]: dev-sdb1.mount: Mount process exited, code=exited, status=32/n/a
26749 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd[1]: dev-sdb1.mount: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
26750 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd[1]: Failed to mount /dev/sdb1.
26751 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd[1]: Dependency failed for /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media.
26752 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd[1]: home-felix-server-Jellyfin-data-media.mount: Job home-felix-server-Jellyfin-data-media.mount/start failed with result 'dependency'.
26753 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd-udevd[495468]: sdb1: '/usr/bin/systemd-mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media'(err) 'A dependency job for home-felix-server-Jellyfin-data-media.mount failed. See 'journalctl -xe' for details.'
26754 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd-udevd[495468]: sdb1: Process '/usr/bin/systemd-mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media' failed with exit code 1.
26755 Mar 31 14:06:47 grievous systemd-udevd[495468]: sdb1: Command "/usr/bin/systemd-mount /dev/sdb1 /home/felix/server/Jellyfin/data/media" returned 1 (error), ignoring.
当我尝试在普通 shell 中运行此代码时，出现了同样的错误：
┌─[14:20:26]-[:)]-[root