map $http_connection $connection_upgrade {
"~*Upgrade" $http_connection;
default keep-alive;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
}
atchyuth417@yashwanthi:~$ sudo nginx -T nginx：配置文件 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 语法正确 nginx：配置文件 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 测试成功
配置文件/etc/nginx/nginx.conf：
用户 www-data；worker_processes 自动；pid /run/nginx.pid；包括 /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf；
事件 { worker_connections 768; # multi_accept on; }
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
＃邮件 {
# 请参阅示例身份验证脚本：
#http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#auth_http 本地主机/auth.php;
#pop3_capabilities“TOP”“用户”；
#imap_capabilities“IMAP4rev1”“UIDPLUS”；
服务器 {
听本地主机：110；
协议 pop3；
代理；
}
服务器 {
听本地主机：143；
协议 imap；
代理；
}
#}
配置文件/etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-http-geoip2.conf：
加载模块/ngx_http_geoip2_module.so；
配置文件/etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-http-image-filter.conf：
load_module模块/ngx_http_image_filter_module.so；
配置文件/etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-http-xslt-filter.conf：
load_module模块/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module.so；
配置文件/etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-mail.conf：
load_module模块/ngx_mail_module.so；
配置文件/etc/nginx/modules-enabled/50-mod-stream.conf：
load_module 模块/ngx_stream_module.so；
配置文件/etc/nginx/modules-enabled/70-mod-stream-geoip2.conf：
加载模块/ngx_stream_geoip2_module.so；
配置文件/etc/nginx/mime.types：
类型 { 文本/html html htm shtml； 文本/css css； 文本/xml xml； 图像/gif gif； 图像/jpeg jpeg jpg； 应用程序/javascript js； 应用程序/atom+xml atom； 应用程序/rss+xml rss；
text/mathml mml;
text/plain txt;
text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor jad;
text/vnd.wap.wml wml;
text/x-component htc;
image/png png;
image/tiff tif tiff;
image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp;
image/x-icon ico;
image/x-jng jng;
image/x-ms-bmp bmp;
image/svg+xml svg svgz;
image/webp webp;
application/font-woff woff;
application/java-archive jar war ear;
application/json json;
application/mac-binhex40 hqx;
application/msword doc;
application/pdf pdf;
application/postscript ps eps ai;
application/rtf rtf;
application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
application/vnd.ms-excel xls;
application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot;
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint ppt;
application/vnd.wap.wmlc wmlc;
application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml kml;
application/vnd.google-earth.kmz kmz;
application/x-7z-compressed 7z;
application/x-cocoa cco;
application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff;
application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp;
application/x-makeself run;
application/x-perl pl pm;
application/x-pilot prc pdb;
application/x-rar-compressed rar;
application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm;
application/x-sea sea;
application/x-shockwave-flash swf;
application/x-stuffit sit;
application/x-tcl tcl tk;
application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt;
application/x-xpinstall xpi;
application/xhtml+xml xhtml;
application/xspf+xml xspf;
application/zip zip;
application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
application/octet-stream deb;
application/octet-stream dmg;
application/octet-stream iso img;
application/octet-stream msi msp msm;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document docx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet xlsx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation pptx;
audio/midi mid midi kar;
audio/mpeg mp3;
audio/ogg ogg;
audio/x-m4a m4a;
audio/x-realaudio ra;
video/3gpp 3gpp 3gp;
video/mp2t ts;
video/mp4 mp4;
video/mpeg mpeg mpg;
video/quicktime mov;
video/webm webm;
video/x-flv flv;
video/x-m4v m4v;
video/x-mng mng;
video/x-ms-asf asx asf;
video/x-ms-wmv wmv;
video/x-msvideo avi;
}
配置文件/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default：
您应该查看以下 URL，以便获得扎实的理解
Nginx 配置文件，以充分释放 Nginx 的强大功能。
https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
在大多数情况下，管理员会从 sites-enabled/ 中删除此文件，并且
将其作为参考保留在可用的站点内，并将继续
由 nginx 包装团队更新。
此文件将自动加载其他提供的配置文件
Drupal 或 Wordpress 等应用程序。这些应用程序将
可以在具有该包名称的路径下使用，例如 /drupal8。
请参阅 /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ 了解更详细的示例。
默认服务器配置
＃服务器 {
听 80 默认服务器；
听[::]：80默认服务器；
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
根目录/var/www/html；
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
索引 index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html；
服务器名称 _;
地点 / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
尝试文件$uri $uri/ =404;
}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
# fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
#} 映射 $http_connection $connection_upgrade { “~*Upgrade” $http_connection; 默认保持活动； }
服务器 { 监听 80; 服务器名称 _; 位置 / { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header 升级 $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header 连接 $connection_upgrade; proxy_set_header 主机 $host; proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; } }
example.com 的虚拟主机配置
您可以将其移动到 sites-available/ 下的其他文件，并对其进行符号链接
到 sites-enabled/ 来启用它。
＃服务器 {
听80；
听 [::]:80；
服务器名称 example.com；
根/var/www/example.com；
索引 索引.html；
地点 / {
尝试文件$uri $uri/ =404;
}
#}