我最信赖的 QNAP NAS（T869-RU）一夜之间出现故障，RAID5 MDADM 阵列中的八个磁盘中有两个出现故障
从/proc/mdstat：
[/etc] # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [multipath]
md0 : inactive sdb3[1](S) sdh3[7](S) sdg3[6](S) sdf3[5](S) sde3[4](S) sdd3[3](S) sdc3[2](S) sda3[0](S)
15615564800 blocks
md8 : active raid1 sdh2[2](S) sdf2[3](S) sde2[4](S) sdd2[5](S) sdc2[1] sdb2[0]
530048 blocks [2/2] [UU]
md13 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdd4[7] sde4[6] sdf4[5] sdg4[4] sdh4[3] sdc4[2] sdb4[1]
458880 blocks [8/8] [UUUUUUUU]
bitmap: 0/57 pages [0KB], 4KB chunk
md9 : active raid1 sdb1[1] sdh1[7] sdg1[6] sdf1[5] sde1[4] sdd1[3] sdc1[2]
530048 blocks [8/7] [_UUUUUUU]
bitmap: 65/65 pages [260KB], 4KB chunk
从消息：
[ 329.450972] md: md0 stopped.
[ 329.652404] md: bind<sda3>
[ 329.653837] md: bind<sdc3>
[ 329.655223] md: bind<sdd3>
[ 329.656624] md: bind<sde3>
[ 329.658021] md: bind<sdf3>
[ 329.659409] md: bind<sdg3>
[ 329.661720] md: bind<sdh3>
[ 329.662977] md: bind<sdb3>
[ 329.664083] md: kicking non-fresh sdg3 from array!
[ 329.665110] md: bind<sde2>
[ 329.665113] md: unbind<sdg3>
[ 329.670009] md: export_rdev(sdg3)
[ 329.671043] md: kicking non-fresh sda3 from array!
[ 329.671981] md: unbind<sda3>
[ 329.678009] md: export_rdev(sda3)
[ 329.679473] md/raid:md0: not clean -- starting background reconstruction
[ 329.680449] md/raid:md0: device sdb3 operational as raid disk 1
[ 329.681408] md/raid:md0: device sdh3 operational as raid disk 7
[ 329.682325] md/raid:md0: device sdf3 operational as raid disk 5
[ 329.683219] md/raid:md0: device sde3 operational as raid disk 4
[ 329.684085] md/raid:md0: device sdd3 operational as raid disk 3
[ 329.684939] md/raid:md0: device sdc3 operational as raid disk 2
[ 329.695598] md/raid:md0: allocated 136320kB
[ 329.696599] md/raid:md0: not enough operational devices (2/8 failed)
[ 329.697497] RAID conf printout:
[ 329.697499] --- level:5 rd:8 wd:6
[ 329.697504] disk 1, o:1, dev:sdb3
[ 329.697507] disk 2, o:1, dev:sdc3
[ 329.697510] disk 3, o:1, dev:sdd3
[ 329.697514] disk 4, o:1, dev:sde3
[ 329.697516] disk 5, o:1, dev:sdf3
[ 329.697519] disk 7, o:1, dev:sdh3
[ 329.706658] md/raid:md0: failed to run raid set.
[ 329.707554] md: pers->run() failed ...
[ 330.713729] md: md0 stopped.
[ 330.714629] md: unbind<sdb3>
[ 330.719018] md: export_rdev(sdb3)
[ 330.720035] md: unbind<sdh3>
[ 330.724009] md: export_rdev(sdh3)
[ 330.724860] md: unbind<sdf3>
[ 330.736010] md: export_rdev(sdf3)
[ 330.736851] md: unbind<sde3>
[ 330.744010] md: export_rdev(sde3)
[ 330.744792] md: unbind<sdd3>
[ 330.752010] md: export_rdev(sdd3)
[ 330.752760] md: unbind<sdc3>
[ 330.760010] md: export_rdev(sdc3)
[ 331.718141] md: bind<sdf2>
[ 332.912023] md: md0 stopped.
[ 333.932428] md: bind<sdh2>
[ 336.469591] md: md0 stopped.
[ 338.488805] md: md0 stopped.
[ 338.713968] md: md8: recovery done.
所有驱动器都报告自己是干净的，尽管有些驱动器由于不健康而被移除，即：
[/etc] # mdadm -E /dev/sda3
/dev/sda3:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 00.90.00
UUID : eac0dd4a:cf58c4fd:29cb9955:7f700b4b
Creation Time : Wed Dec 1 12:09:20 2010
Raid Level : raid5
Used Dev Size : 1951945600 (1861.52 GiB 1998.79 GB)
Array Size : 13663619200 (13030.64 GiB 13991.55 GB)
Raid Devices : 8
Total Devices : 8
Preferred Minor : 0
Update Time : Sun Jan 20 03:00:38 2013
State : clean
Active Devices : 8
Working Devices : 8
Failed Devices : 0
Spare Devices : 0
Checksum : 1ecb8590 - correct
Events : 0.40
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 64K
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
this 0 8 3 0 active sync /dev/sda3
0 0 8 3 0 active sync /dev/sda3
1 1 8 19 1 active sync /dev/sdb3
2 2 8 35 2 active sync /dev/sdc3
3 3 8 51 3 active sync /dev/sdd3
4 4 8 67 4 active sync /dev/sde3
5 5 8 83 5 active sync /dev/sdf3
6 6 8 99 6 active sync /dev/sdg3
7 7 8 115 7 active sync /dev/sdh3
有什么想法我可以在这里做什么吗？我以为一切都丢失了，因为两个驱动器显然无法正常工作，但它们看起来也很干净/健康，所以发生了许多其他事情。
看来 Web 界面（显示驱动器运行状况和 RAID 控制面板）必须由主阵列（/dev/md0）驱动，该阵列已关闭，因为除了 QNAP 服务器上的 SSH 之外，我无法访问任何其他内容
谢谢
答案1
忽略这个问题。
最后与 QNAP 支持人员进行了交谈，他们确认 sda 是问题驱动器，另一个驱动器被标记为不干净，但一切正常。目前，我正在从 8 个驱动器中的 7 个运行它，等待两个替换件交付。