安装 Clam Antivirus 后，出现错误：http://pastebin.ubuntu.com/709447/.. 当使用 Ubuntu 软件中心时，我尝试修复损坏的包，但它给出了如下错误：
failedinstallArchives() failed: Preconfiguring packages ...
Preconfiguring packages ...
Preconfiguring packages ...
(Reading database ...
(Reading database ... 5%
(Reading database ... 10%
(Reading database ... 15%
(Reading database ... 20%
(Reading database ... 25%
(Reading database ... 30%
(Reading database ... 35%
(Reading database ... 40%
(Reading database ... 45%
(Reading database ... 50%
(Reading database ... 55%
(Reading database ... 60%
(Reading database ... 65%
(Reading database ... 70%
(Reading database ... 75%
(Reading database ... 80%
(Reading database ... 85%
(Reading database ... 90%
(Reading database ... 95%
(Reading database ... 100%
(Reading database ... 139566 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking clamav-base (from .../clamav-base_0.97.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2_all.deb) ...
dpkg-deb (subprocess): data: internal gzip read error: '<fd:0>: data error'
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess <decompress> returned error exit status 2
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/clamav-base_0.97.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2_all.deb (--unpack):
subprocess dpkg-deb --fsys-tarfile returned error exit status 2
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/clamav-base_0.97.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2_all.deb
Error in function:
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of clamav-freshclam:
clamav-freshclam depends on clamav-base (>= 0.97.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2); however:
Package clamav-base is not installed.
dpkg: error processing clamav-freshclam (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of clamav:
clamav depends on clamav-freshclam | clamav-data; however:
Package clamav-freshclam is not configured yet.
Package clamav-data is not installed.
Package clamav-freshclam which provides clamav-data is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing clamav (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of clamtk:
clamtk depends on clamav (>= 0.95); however:
Package clamav is not configured yet.
clamtk depends on clamav-freshclam (>= 0.95) | clamav-data; however:
Package clamav-freshclam is not configured yet.
Package clamav-data is not installed.
Package clamav-freshclam which provides clamav-data is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing clamtk (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
现在，无论使用 Ubuntu 软件中心还是终端，我都无法安装其他软件。
答案1
看起来包文件在磁盘上已损坏。
尝试
sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/clamav-base_0.97.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2_all.deb
并重复操作。
答案2
三天后问题解决了。我尝试使用 Ubuntu 软件中心进行修复，并且成功了。