我正在尝试在 64 位 Natty 上安装 wine。
它已安装，但是我的一个常规update&dist-upgrade将其删除（没有足够注意哪些包将被删除）。
现在，当我尝试安装它时，出现以下错误：
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
wine : Depends: wine1.3 but it is not going to be installed
Depends: ia32-libs (>= 1.6) but it is not going to be installed
E: Broken packages
我发现这个问题在 askubuntu 上，但接受的答案（将镜像更改为主镜像）对我来说不起作用。
我还尝试禁用全新安装后未启用的所有源，并update安装 wine，但没有成功。
以下是我的/etc/apt/sources.list（为了简洁起见，不作任何评论）：
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty main restricted multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates main restricted multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty universe
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates universe
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-security main restricted multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-security main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-security universe
deb http://linux.dropbox.com/ubuntu natty main
deb-src http://linux.dropbox.com/ubuntu natty main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/libv4l/ppa/ubuntu natty main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/libv4l/ppa/ubuntu natty main
deb http://apt.mucommander.com stable main non-free contrib
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty main
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ natty partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ natty partner
以下是文件的内容/etc/apt/sources.list.d/：
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/gm-notify-maintainers/ppa/ubuntu natty main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/gm-notify-maintainers/ppa/ubuntu natty main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/mozillateam/firefox-next/ubuntu natty main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/mozillateam/firefox-next/ubuntu natty main
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ stable non-free
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/resmo/git-ftp/ubuntu natty main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/resmo/git-ftp/ubuntu natty main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/tualatrix/ppa/ubuntu natty main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-wine/ppa/ubuntu natty main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-wine/ppa/ubuntu natty main
答案1
通过安装缺失的包，ia32-libs可以解决该问题，因为缺少依赖项，OP 遇到了ia32-libs依赖项lib32v4l-0，但该包仅适用于 Oneiric。
安装 .deb 可以lib32v4l-0解决 的依赖关系ia32-libs，进而解决 的依赖关系wine。