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Mysql 破包

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Mysql 破包

我无法修复我的 Ubuntu 机器上的损坏软件包。我按照论坛上发布的许多命令操作。但什么也没发生！

存在问题的软件包有：

mysql-server-5.5
mysql-server

有什么办法可以解决吗？我的电脑配置是希腊语，我无法给你一些有用的输出，因为这个问题阻止我更改控制台的语言！谢谢！

好的，这是输出！

 unknown@unknown-pc:~$  sudo apt-get install --reinstall mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server-5.5 
 [sudo] password for unknown: 
 Reading package lists... Done
 Building dependency tree       
 Reading state information... Done
 Suggested packages:
 tinyca mailx
 The following packages will be upgraded:
 mysql-server-5.5
 1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 47 not upgraded.
 2 not fully installed or removed.
 Need to get 0 B/8746 kB of archives.
 After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
 Preconfiguring packages ...
 (Reading database ... 366372 files and directories currently installed.)
 Preparing to replace mysql-server-5.5 5.5.31-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 (using .../mysqlserver-5.5_5.5.31-0ubuntu0.12.04.2_i386.deb) ...
 invoke-rc.d: unknown initscript, /etc/init.d/mysql not found.
 dpkg: warning: subprocess old pre-removal script returned error exit status 100
 dpkg - trying script from the new package instead ...
 invoke-rc.d: unknown initscript, /etc/init.d/mysql not found.
 dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/mysql-server-5.5_5.5.31-0ubuntu0.12.04.2_i386.deb (--unpack):
 subprocess new pre-removal script returned error exit status 100
 No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                          invoke-rc.d: unknown initscript, /etc/init.d/mysql not found.
 invoke-rc.d: unknown initscript, /etc/init.d/mysql not found.
 dpkg: error while cleaning up:
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 100
 Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/mysql-server-5.5_5.5.31-0ubuntu0.12.04.2_i386.deb
 E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

未知@未知-pc:~$

答案1

不知何故，您的软件包系统出了问题。显然文件/etc/init.d/mysql在处理过程中丢失了。添加一个虚拟文件以帮助软件包系统克服丢失：

$ sudo -i
# cat > /etc/init.d/mysql << EOF
> #!/bin/true
> EOF
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql

...然后删除所有 mysql 包...

# apt-get remove --purge mysql-server-5.5 mysql-server

这应该也会删除虚拟脚本。如果没有，请手动删除它。之后您应该能够再次正常安装 mysql。

答案2

您应该能够通过从终端运行以下命令来修复损坏的软件包：

sudo apt-get -f install

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