当我尝试使用以下命令安装我的硬盘时：
sudo mount /dev/sdd /media/jinglez/MainFiles
我收到此错误：
jinglez@jinglezServer:~$ mount /dev/sdd /media/jinglez/MainFiles
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdd,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
根据要求，我运行dmesg | tail并返回：
jinglez@jinglezServer:~$ dmesg | tail
[ 64.337321] init: transmission-daemon main process (882) terminated with status 127
[ 64.337361] init: transmission-daemon respawning too fast, stopped
[ 64.896160] tg3 0000:02:00.0: irq 42 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 65.695028] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[ 65.695463] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[ 99.933921] systemd-hostnamed[3202]: Warning: nss-myhostname is not installed. Changing the local hostname might make it unresolveable. Please install nss-myhostname!
[ 120.906364] init: plymouth-stop pre-start process (4631) terminated with status 1
[ 377.372510] EXT4-fs (sdd): bad geometry: block count 732566646 exceeds size of device (732566381 blocks)
[ 380.264264] EXT2-fs (sdd): error: couldn't mount because of unsupported optional features (240)
[ 382.129108] EXT3-fs (sdd): error: couldn't mount because of unsupported optional features (240)
答案1
在对我一无所知的东西进行深入研究之后，我确实找到了解决方案。
在对 dmesg 中几乎每一行看起来像错误的内容进行“谷歌搜索”之后，我发现坏的几何块是赢家。
377.372510] EXT4-fs (sdd): bad geometry: block count 732566646 exceeds size of device (732566381 blocks)
块数超过设备块的大小是有道理的。然而，当我读到我应该使用它resize2fs来调整它的大小时，我非常害怕，我深吸了一口气，哇！我又能查看我的文件了。
我知道磁盘上只使用了大约 1.5TB 的空间，所以为了安全起见，我这样做了：
resize2fs /dev/sdd 2500000M
然后我就能毫无问题地安装该驱动器了！
这就是我的解决方案！