我今天尝试使用 XboxDRV-Ubuntu。
我认为安装已损坏，因为设置中没有操纵杆（几天前还有效），未检测到操纵杆等。该应用程序仍在运行，但与以前相比似乎不完整。再次安装时显示已安装并中止。
卸载：XboxDRV 成功卸载
sudo apt-get purge xboxdrv
输出如下：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
jstest-gtk linux-headers-3.13.0-32 linux-headers-3.13.0-32-generic
linux-image-3.13.0-32-generic linux-image-extra-3.13.0-32-generic
primus-libs socat
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
ubuntu-xboxdrv* xboxdrv*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 2 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
After this operation, 1,820 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
(Reading database ... 256045 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing ubuntu-xboxdrv (20140707-1) ...
stop: Unknown instance:
dpkg: error processing package ubuntu-xboxdrv (--purge):
subprocess installed pre-removal script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: xboxdrv: dependency problems, but removing anyway as you requested:
ubuntu-xboxdrv depends on xboxdrv.
之后，我尝试删除 ubuntu-xboxdrv，如下所示：
sudo apt-get purge ubuntu-xboxdrv
我得到的结果如下：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
jstest-gtk linux-headers-3.13.0-32 linux-headers-3.13.0-32-generic
linux-image-3.13.0-32-generic linux-image-extra-3.13.0-32-generic
primus-libs socat
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
ubuntu-xboxdrv*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
After this operation, 71.7 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
(Reading database ... 255996 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing ubuntu-xboxdrv (20140707-1) ...
stop: Unknown instance:
dpkg: error processing package ubuntu-xboxdrv (--purge):
subprocess installed pre-removal script returned error exit status 1
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
之后，我输入
sudo apt-get autoremove
结果太长，无法放入块中，因此输出如下：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
ubuntu-xboxdrv : Depends: xboxdrv but it is not installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.
接下来是：
sudo apt-get autoremove -f
结果（每行也太长，无法阻止）
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
xboxdrv
The following packages will be REMOVED:
linux-headers-3.13.0-32 linux-headers-3.13.0-32-generic
linux-image-3.13.0-32-generic linux-image-extra-3.13.0-32-generic
primus-libs socat
The following NEW packages will be installed:
xboxdrv
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 6 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/663 kB of archives.
After this operation, 270 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
(Reading database ... 255996 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing linux-headers-3.13.0-32-generic (3.13.0-32.57) ...
Removing linux-headers-3.13.0-32 (3.13.0-32.57) ...
Removing linux-image-extra-3.13.0-32-generic (3.13.0-32.57) ...
Examining /etc/kernel/postrm.d .
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/initramfs-tools 3.13.0-32-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
update-initramfs: Deleting /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 3.13.0-32-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-35-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-35-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-34-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-34-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-35-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-35-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-34-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-34-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.elf
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.bin
done
Removing linux-image-3.13.0-32-generic (3.13.0-32.57) ...
Examining /etc/kernel/prerm.d.
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/prerm.d/dkms 3.13.0-32-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
dkms: removing: nvidia-331 331.38 (3.13.0-32-generic) (x86_64)
-------- Uninstall Beginning --------
Module: nvidia-331
Version: 331.38
Kernel: 3.13.0-32-generic (x86_64)
-------------------------------------
Status: Before uninstall, this module version was ACTIVE on this kernel.
nvidia_331.ko:
- Uninstallation
- Deleting from: /lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/updates/dkms/
- Original module
- No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
- Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.
depmod.....
DKMS: uninstall completed.
Examining /etc/kernel/postrm.d .
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/initramfs-tools 3.13.0-32-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
update-initramfs: Deleting /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 3.13.0-32-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-35-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-35-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-34-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-34-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-35-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-35-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-34-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-34-generic
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.elf
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.bin
done
Removing primus-libs:amd64 (20131127-1~trustyppa1) ...
Removing socat (1.7.2.3-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ...
Processing triggers for doc-base (0.10.5) ...
Processing 1 removed doc-base file...
Selecting previously unselected package xboxdrv.
(Reading database ... 226344 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../xboxdrv_0.8.5-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking xboxdrv (0.8.5-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ...
Setting up xboxdrv (0.8.5-1) ...
最终结果：现在我的 xboxdrv 安装仍然损坏，并且没有 nvidea 驱动程序支持。
答案1
只需删除预移除脚本即可轻松解决这个问题。这是最后的手段，但对于处理损坏的打包脚本很有用，这里似乎就是这种情况。
我不会真正删除该脚本，而是发布一个仅重命名该脚本的命令，只是为了安全起见。
sudo mv /var/lib/dpkg/info/ubuntu-xboxdrv.prerm /var/lib/dpkg/info/ubuntu-xboxdrv.prerm.broken
此后，重新运行清除命令：sudo apt-get purge ubuntu-xboxdrv
您可能仍会收到错误，但错误应该有所不同。如果是这种情况，请确保发布新错误消息的文本。
此外，看起来 xboxdrv 有一个 ppa，可能有更好的软件包：https://launchpad.net/~rael-gc/+archive/ubuntu/ubuntu-xboxdrv
您可能需要在删除当前包之后检查一下。