我想通过编写 Python 代码来确定路由器地址的 IP。我发现了这个建议:
$ sudo easy_install netifaces
Python 2.6.5 (r265:79063, Oct 1 2012, 22:04:36)
...
$ ipython
...
In [8]: import netifaces
In [9]: gws=netifaces.gateways()
In [10]: gws
Out[10]:
{2: [('192.168.0.254', 'eth0', True)],
'default': {2: ('192.168.0.254', 'eth0')}}
In [11]: gws['default'][netifaces.AF_INET][0]
Out[11]: '192.168.0.254'
我在终端中得到的结果如下:
In [1]: import netifaces
In [2]: gws=netifaces.gateways()
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError Traceback (most recent call last)
/home/rimeh/Bureau/<ipython-input-2-47b29e25a9b8> in <module>()
----> 1 gws=netifaces.gateways()
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'gateways'
请问您能如何帮助我,我需要帮助。谢谢。
答案1
netifaces
使用以下方式安装pip
:sudo apt-get install python-pip sudo apt-get build-dep python-netifaces sudo pip install netifaces
要获取网关 IP,您可以使用以下代码:
$ python Python 2.7.6 (default, Mar 22 2014, 22:59:56) [GCC 4.8.2] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import netifaces >>> gws=netifaces.gateways() >>> gws['default'].values()[0][0] '192.168.1.1' >>>