是否有适用于最新的 libimobiledevice 1.2 版本且支持 iOS 8 的 PPA，或者有人可以解释如何从源代码构建它而不弄乱一切？
答案1
使用GitHub 存储库。
请记住，只有前一步成功，每一步才会有效。
克隆存储库
mkdir -p ~/src cd ~/src git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.git cd libimobiledevice安装必要的开发库
您可能需要更多库或头文件包，如下所示。如果您在稍后的配置步骤中收到错误消息，您将看到此信息。如果您遇到问题，请添加评论。
sudo apt-get install libusbmuxd-dev libplist-dev libplist++-dev libgnutls-dev libssl-dev python-dev安装一些额外的软件
需要以下软件来准备编译的软件，然后进行编译。
sudo apt-get install usbmuxd make automake autoconf libtool pkg-config gcc安装可选软件
以下软件用于使成品包的各个部分运行得更快并创建文档。
sudo apt-get install cython doxygen安装安装助手
Checkinstall 创建一个 debian 包，因此该软件由包管理器管理。
sudo apt-get install checkinstall配置和构建
./autogen.sh make安装
使用下面的命令，
libimobiledevice将创建并安装一个名为的 deb 包。sudo checkinstall您将会看到以下警告：
checkinstall 1.6.2, Copyright 2009 Felipe Eduardo Sanchez Diaz Duran This software is released under the GNU GPL. ***************************************** **** Debian package creation selected *** ***************************************** *** Warning: The package version "1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1 1.2.1" is not a *** Warning: debian policy compliant one. Please specify an alternate one This package will be built according to these values: 0 - Maintainer: [ root@aboettger-VirtualBox ] 1 - Summary: [ Package created with checkinstall 1.6.2 ] 2 - Name: [ libimobiledevice ] 3 - Version: [ ] 4 - Release: [ 1 ] 5 - License: [ GPL ] 6 - Group: [ checkinstall ] 7 - Architecture: [ i386 ] 8 - Source location: [ libimobiledevice ] 9 - Alternate source location: [ ] 10 - Requires: [ ] 11 - Provides: [ libimobiledevice ] 12 - Conflicts: [ ] 13 - Replaces: [ ]只需按下并3输入
1.2.1EnterEnter a number to change any of them or press ENTER to continue: 3 Enter new version: >> 1.2.1检查已安装的文件
dpkg -L libimobiledevice你会看到类似这样的内容
/. /usr /usr/share /usr/share/doc /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/COPYING.LESSER /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/AUTHORS /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/NEWS /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/README /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevice_id.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicenotificationproxy.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicepair.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceprovision.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceimagemounter.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/Makefile /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicedebug.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicename.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicebackup.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicedebugserverproxy.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceenterrecovery.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicecrashreport.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceinfo.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/Makefile.in /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/Makefile.am /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicescreenshot.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicedate.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicesyslog.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicediagnostics.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicebackup2.1 /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/COPYING /usr/local /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin/idevicepair /usr/local/bin/idevicename /usr/local/bin/ideviceinfo /usr/local/bin/idevicebackup2 /usr/local/bin/ideviceprovision /usr/local/bin/idevicecrashreport /usr/local/bin/ideviceimagemounter /usr/local/bin/idevice_id /usr/local/bin/idevicenotificationproxy /usr/local/bin/ideviceenterrecovery /usr/local/bin/idevicescreenshot /usr/local/bin/idevicediagnostics /usr/local/bin/idevicedebug /usr/local/bin/idevicebackup /usr/local/bin/idevicedebugserverproxy /usr/local/bin/idevicesyslog /usr/local/bin/idevicedate /usr/local/lib /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.la /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libimobiledevice-1.0.pc /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.so.6.0.0 /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.a /usr/local/share /usr/local/share/man /usr/local/share/man/man1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicebackup2.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceprovision.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicebackup.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicecrashreport.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevice_id.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceenterrecovery.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceimagemounter.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicename.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicescreenshot.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicedebug.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicenotificationproxy.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicedebugserverproxy.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicedate.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceinfo.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicesyslog.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicediagnostics.1.gz /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicepair.1.gz /usr/local/include /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/syslog_relay.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/lockdown.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/diagnostics_relay.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/screenshotr.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/property_list_service.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/installation_proxy.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/restore.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/file_relay.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobile_image_mounter.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobilebackup2.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/afc.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/service.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/webinspector.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/heartbeat.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobilesync.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/misagent.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/debugserver.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobilebackup.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/house_arrest.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/sbservices.h /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/notification_proxy.h /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.so /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.so.6
答案2
好的，这对我有用。
顺序是：
libplist -> libusbmuxd -> libimobiledevice -> usbmuxd, ifuse, ideviceinstaller, ...
来源：https://github.com/libimobiledevice/usbmuxd/issues/10
mkdir -p ~/src
cd ~/src
sudo apt-get -y install libusbmuxd-dev libplist-dev libplist++-dev libgnutls-dev libssl-dev usbmuxd make automake autoconf libtool pkg-config gcc cython doxygen checkinstall libusb-1.0-0-dev libssl-dev
git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libplist.git
cd libplist/
./autogen.sh
make
sudo make install
cd ..
git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libusbmuxd.git
cd libusbmuxd/
./autogen.sh
make
sudo make install
cd ..
git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.git
cd libimobiledevice/
./autogen.sh
make
sudo checkinstall
提示checkinstall：
> y[ENTER]
> [ENTER]
> 3[ENTER]
> 1.2.1[ENTER]
> [ENTER]
答案3
这是我构建 libimobiledevice-1.2.0 所做的工作：
安装构建工具和依赖项
sudo apt-get install build-essential fakeroot devscripts pbuilder sudo apt-get build-dep libimobiledevice下载当前打包版本（Ubuntu 14.04 上为 1.1.5）的源代码和 Debian 构建脚本：
apt-get source libimobiledevice cd libimobiledevice-1.1.5扫描并下载新的上游版本：
uscan --verbose解压它，将 Debian 构建脚本放到位并更新更改日志：
uupdate ../libimobiledevice_1.2.0.orig.tar.bz2 cd ../libimobiledevice-1.2.0构建二进制包（与可用的 CPU 核心数相同的工作器并行）：
debuild -b -j$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)（
-j如果可能的话，指示构建系统并行运行各个构建任务。由于这有时会导致问题，因此可能值得尝试在没有该标志的情况下重新运行构建或首先删除它。）安装构建的包：
sudo dpkg -i ../libimobiledevice_1.2.0*.deb
实际上我作弊了一点。我无法满足构建依赖项，因为 Ubuntu 14.04 中较新的版本中没有可用的库：libimobiledevice-1.2.0 需要libusbmuxd-dev (>= 1.0.9)，因此您必须先使用相同的配方从源代码构建它。
答案4
16.04 将有 1.2。我能够从 launchpad 下载 debs (https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/xenial/+source/libimobiledevice) 并在 15.10 上安装它们。我需要libusbmuxd4、libimobiledevice6和libimobiledevice-dev。然后我按照以下说明安装了 ifuse 1.1.3：https://askubuntu.com/a/691758