适用于 Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty 的 libimobiledevice 1.2(支持 iOS 8)

适用于 Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty 的 libimobiledevice 1.2(支持 iOS 8)

是否有适用于最新的 libimobiledevice 1.2 版本且支持 iOS 8 的 PPA,或者有人可以解释如何从源代码构建它而不弄乱一切?

https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libimobiledevice

答案1

使用GitHub 存储库

请记住,只有前一步成功,每一步才会有效。

  1. 克隆存储库

    mkdir -p ~/src
    cd ~/src
    git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.git
    cd libimobiledevice
    
  2. 安装必要的开发库

    您可能需要更多库或头文件包,如下所示。如果您在稍后的配置步骤中收到错误消息,您将看到此信息。如果您遇到问题,请添加评论。

    sudo apt-get install libusbmuxd-dev libplist-dev  libplist++-dev libgnutls-dev libssl-dev python-dev
    
  3. 安装一些额外的软件

    需要以下软件来准备编译的软件,然后进行编译。

    sudo apt-get install usbmuxd make automake autoconf libtool pkg-config gcc
    
  4. 安装可选软件

    以下软件用于使成品包的各个部分运行得更快并创建文档。

    sudo apt-get install cython doxygen
    
  5. 安装安装助手

    Checkinstall 创建一个 debian 包,因此该软件由包管理器管理。

    sudo apt-get install checkinstall
    
  6. 配置和构建

    ./autogen.sh
    make
    
  7. 安装

    使用下面的命令,libimobiledevice将创建并安装一个名为的 deb 包。

    sudo checkinstall
    

    您将会看到以下警告:

    checkinstall 1.6.2, Copyright 2009 Felipe Eduardo Sanchez Diaz Duran
               This software is released under the GNU GPL.
    
    
    
    *****************************************
    **** Debian package creation selected ***
    *****************************************
    
    *** Warning: The package version "1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1
    1.2.1" is not a
    *** Warning: debian policy compliant one. Please specify an alternate one
    
    
    This package will be built according to these values: 
    
    0 -  Maintainer: [ root@aboettger-VirtualBox ]
    1 -  Summary: [ Package created with checkinstall 1.6.2 ]
    2 -  Name:    [ libimobiledevice ]
    3 -  Version: [  ]
    4 -  Release: [ 1 ]
    5 -  License: [ GPL ]
    6 -  Group:   [ checkinstall ]
    7 -  Architecture: [ i386 ]
    8 -  Source location: [ libimobiledevice ]
    9 -  Alternate source location: [  ]
    10 - Requires: [  ]
    11 - Provides: [ libimobiledevice ]
    12 - Conflicts: [  ]
    13 - Replaces: [  ]
    

    只需按下并3输入1.2.1Enter

    Enter a number to change any of them or press ENTER to continue: 3
    Enter new version: 
    >> 1.2.1
    
  8. 检查已安装的文件

    dpkg -L libimobiledevice
    

    你会看到类似这样的内容

    /.
    /usr
    /usr/share
    /usr/share/doc
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/COPYING.LESSER
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/AUTHORS
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/NEWS
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/README
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevice_id.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicenotificationproxy.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicepair.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceprovision.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceimagemounter.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/Makefile
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicedebug.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicename.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicebackup.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicedebugserverproxy.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceenterrecovery.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicecrashreport.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/ideviceinfo.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/Makefile.in
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/Makefile.am
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicescreenshot.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicedate.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicesyslog.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicediagnostics.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/docs/idevicebackup2.1
    /usr/share/doc/libimobiledevice/COPYING
    /usr/local
    /usr/local/bin
    /usr/local/bin/idevicepair
    /usr/local/bin/idevicename
    /usr/local/bin/ideviceinfo
    /usr/local/bin/idevicebackup2
    /usr/local/bin/ideviceprovision
    /usr/local/bin/idevicecrashreport
    /usr/local/bin/ideviceimagemounter
    /usr/local/bin/idevice_id
    /usr/local/bin/idevicenotificationproxy
    /usr/local/bin/ideviceenterrecovery
    /usr/local/bin/idevicescreenshot
    /usr/local/bin/idevicediagnostics
    /usr/local/bin/idevicedebug
    /usr/local/bin/idevicebackup
    /usr/local/bin/idevicedebugserverproxy
    /usr/local/bin/idevicesyslog
    /usr/local/bin/idevicedate
    /usr/local/lib
    /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.la
    /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
    /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libimobiledevice-1.0.pc
    /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.so.6.0.0
    /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.a
    /usr/local/share
    /usr/local/share/man
    /usr/local/share/man/man1
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicebackup2.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceprovision.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicebackup.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicecrashreport.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevice_id.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceenterrecovery.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceimagemounter.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicename.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicescreenshot.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicedebug.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicenotificationproxy.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicedebugserverproxy.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicedate.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/ideviceinfo.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicesyslog.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicediagnostics.1.gz
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/idevicepair.1.gz
    /usr/local/include
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/syslog_relay.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/lockdown.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/diagnostics_relay.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/screenshotr.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/property_list_service.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/installation_proxy.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/restore.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/file_relay.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobile_image_mounter.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobilebackup2.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/afc.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/service.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/webinspector.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/heartbeat.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobilesync.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/misagent.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/debugserver.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/mobilebackup.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/house_arrest.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/sbservices.h
    /usr/local/include/libimobiledevice/notification_proxy.h
    /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.so
    /usr/local/lib/libimobiledevice.so.6
    

答案2

好的,这对我有用。

顺序是:

libplist -> libusbmuxd -> libimobiledevice -> usbmuxd, ifuse, ideviceinstaller, ...

来源:https://github.com/libimobiledevice/usbmuxd/issues/10

mkdir -p ~/src
cd ~/src

sudo apt-get -y install libusbmuxd-dev libplist-dev libplist++-dev libgnutls-dev libssl-dev usbmuxd make automake autoconf libtool pkg-config gcc cython doxygen checkinstall libusb-1.0-0-dev libssl-dev

git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libplist.git
cd libplist/
./autogen.sh 
make
sudo make install

cd ..
git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libusbmuxd.git
cd libusbmuxd/
./autogen.sh 
make
sudo make install

cd ..
git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.git
cd libimobiledevice/
./autogen.sh 
make
sudo checkinstall 

提示checkinstall

> y[ENTER]
> [ENTER]
> 3[ENTER]
> 1.2.1[ENTER]
> [ENTER]

答案3

这是我构建 libimobiledevice-1.2.0 所做的工作:

  1. 安装构建工具和依赖项

    sudo apt-get install build-essential fakeroot devscripts pbuilder
    sudo apt-get build-dep libimobiledevice
    
  2. 下载当前打包版本(Ubuntu 14.04 上为 1.1.5)的源代码和 Debian 构建脚本:

    apt-get source libimobiledevice
    cd libimobiledevice-1.1.5
    
  3. 扫描并下载新的上游版本:

    uscan --verbose
    
  4. 解压它,将 Debian 构建脚本放到位并更新更改日志:

    uupdate ../libimobiledevice_1.2.0.orig.tar.bz2
    cd ../libimobiledevice-1.2.0
    
  5. 构建二进制包(与可用的 CPU 核心数相同的工作器并行):

    debuild -b -j$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
    

    -j如果可能的话,指示构建系统并行运行各个构建任务。由于这有时会导致问题,因此可能值得尝试在没有该标志的情况下重新运行构建或首先删除它。)

  6. 安装构建的包:

    sudo dpkg -i ../libimobiledevice_1.2.0*.deb
    

实际上我作弊了一点。我无法满足构建依赖项,因为 Ubuntu 14.04 中较新的版本中没有可用的库:libimobiledevice-1.2.0 需要libusbmuxd-dev (>= 1.0.9),因此您必须先使用相同的配方从源代码构建它。

答案4

16.04 将有 1.2。我能够从 launchpad 下载 debs (https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/xenial/+source/libimobiledevice) 并在 15.10 上安装它们。我需要libusbmuxd4libimobiledevice6libimobiledevice-dev。然后我按照以下说明安装了 ifuse 1.1.3:https://askubuntu.com/a/691758

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