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如何将 Fn 键替换为 Microsoft All-in-One Media 键盘？

tag-icon • tag-icon 14.04 keyboard-layout shortcut-keys remapping
如何将 Fn 键替换为 Microsoft All-in-One Media 键盘？

我有一个微软键盘 N9Z 型号。我在 Ubuntu 14.04 上使用它。

问题是，F1、F2、F...键默认用作媒体播放器键。Fn需要按下 键才能获得常规功能键行为。例如，要获取帮助，您需要同时按下Fn+ 。F1

有一种方法可以逆转设备Fn的按键行为Apple这里解释，基本上建议发出以下命令：

$ echo 2 | sudo tee /sys/module/hid_apple/parameters/fnmode

但是我的系统中没有hid_apple文件夹（当然），而且我无法在文件夹fnmode下创建文件/sys/module/hid_apple/parameters/。

更新：

输出lsusb

$ sudo lsusb -v -d 045e:
[sudo] password for destan: 

Bus 001 Device 003: ID 045e:0800 Microsoft Corp. 
Device Descriptor:
  bLength                18
  bDescriptorType         1
  bcdUSB               2.00
  bDeviceClass            0 (Defined at Interface level)
  bDeviceSubClass         0 
  bDeviceProtocol         0 
  bMaxPacketSize0        64
  idVendor           0x045e Microsoft Corp.
  idProduct          0x0800 
  bcdDevice            9.34
  iManufacturer           1 Microsoft
  iProduct                2 Microsoft® Nano Transceiver v2.0
  iSerial                 0 
  bNumConfigurations      1
  Configuration Descriptor:
    bLength                 9
    bDescriptorType         2
    wTotalLength           84
    bNumInterfaces          3
    bConfigurationValue     1
    iConfiguration          0 
    bmAttributes         0xa0
      (Bus Powered)
      Remote Wakeup
    MaxPower              100mA
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        0
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           1
      bInterfaceClass         3 Human Interface Device
      bInterfaceSubClass      1 Boot Interface Subclass
      bInterfaceProtocol      1 Keyboard
      iInterface              0 
        HID Device Descriptor:
          bLength                 9
          bDescriptorType        33
          bcdHID               1.11
          bCountryCode            0 Not supported
          bNumDescriptors         1
          bDescriptorType        34 Report
          wDescriptorLength      57
         Report Descriptors: 
           ** UNAVAILABLE **
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x81  EP 1 IN
        bmAttributes            3
          Transfer Type            Interrupt
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0008  1x 8 bytes
        bInterval               4
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        1
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           1
      bInterfaceClass         3 Human Interface Device
      bInterfaceSubClass      1 Boot Interface Subclass
      bInterfaceProtocol      2 Mouse
      iInterface              0 
        HID Device Descriptor:
          bLength                 9
          bDescriptorType        33
          bcdHID               1.11
          bCountryCode            0 Not supported
          bNumDescriptors         1
          bDescriptorType        34 Report
          wDescriptorLength     223
         Report Descriptors: 
           ** UNAVAILABLE **
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x82  EP 2 IN
        bmAttributes            3
          Transfer Type            Interrupt
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x000a  1x 10 bytes
        bInterval               1
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        2
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           1
      bInterfaceClass         3 Human Interface Device
      bInterfaceSubClass      0 No Subclass
      bInterfaceProtocol      0 None
      iInterface              0 
        HID Device Descriptor:
          bLength                 9
          bDescriptorType        33
          bcdHID               1.11
          bCountryCode            0 Not supported
          bNumDescriptors         1
          bDescriptorType        34 Report
          wDescriptorLength     319
         Report Descriptors: 
           ** UNAVAILABLE **
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x83  EP 3 IN
        bmAttributes            3
          Transfer Type            Interrupt
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0020  1x 32 bytes
        bInterval               1
Device Status:     0x0000
  (Bus Powered)

有没有办法对其他键盘执行此操作？

答案1

只需按Fn- Capslock。一切就都好了。

答案2

这fn键默认设置。我的意思是，如果你想要fn密钥不应该是常见功能所必需的“F1，F2，F3，......” 键，请按照下列步骤操作：

  1. 去BIOS 设置

  2. 导航至系统配置选项

  3. 然后导航到动作键模式选项，然后按“enter”键显示启用/禁用菜单

  4. 禁用那个选项

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