我已尝试按照以下说明安装代码块：
http://wiki.codeblocks.org/index.php/Installing_Code::Blocks_nightly_build_on_Ubuntu
但最后还是做错了。
woelrat@ubuntu:~$ dpkg -l | grep codeb
ii codeblocks 13.12-3 amd64 Code::Blocks integrated development environment (IDE)
ii codeblocks-common 13.12-3 all common files for Code::Blocks IDE
iU codeblocks-contrib-dbg 13.12-3 amd64 dummy transitional package for Code::Blocks debugging symbols
iU codeblocks-dbg 13.12-3 amd64 Code::Blocks debugging libraries
ii codeblocks-dev 13.12-1 amd64 Code::Blocks development libraries (SDK)
ri codeblocks-headers 13.12-1 all Code::Blocks development headers (SDK)
ri codeblocks-libwxcontrib0 13.12-1 amd64 Code::Blocks shared libraries for wxContribItems
ri codeblocks-wxcontrib-dev 13.12-1 amd64 Code::Blocks development libraries for wxContribItems
ii codeblocks-wxcontrib-headers 13.12-1 all Code::Blocks development headers for wxContribItems
ii libcodeblocks0 13.12-1 amd64 Code::Blocks shared libraries
我已经尝试过sudo apt-get -f install以下错误：
Preparing to unpack .../codeblocks-dev_13.12-3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking codeblocks-dev (13.12-3) over (13.12-1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/codeblocks-dev_13.12-3_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/include/codeblocks/externaldepsdlg.h', which is also in package codeblocks-headers 13.12-1
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/codeblocks-dev_13.12-3_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
codeblocks-dbg : Depends: codeblocks-contrib (= 13.12-3) but it is not going to be installed
codeblocks-headers : Depends: codeblocks-dev (>= 13.12-1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: codeblocks-dev (< 13.12-1.1~) but it is not going to be installed
libwxsmithlib0 : Depends: libcodeblocks0 (= 13.12-3) but 13.12-1 is to be installed
Recommends: codeblocks-contrib (= 13.12-3) but it is not going to be installed
libwxsmithlib0-dev : Depends: libwxsmithlib-dev (= 13.12-3) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
有什么建议可以解决这个问题吗？我应该从哪里开始？
$ sudo apt-get install libwxsmithlib0 libwxsmithlib0-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libwxsmithlib0 is already the newest version.
libwxsmithlib0-dev is already the newest version.
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
codeblocks-dbg : Depends: codeblocks-contrib (= 13.12-3) but it is not going to be installed
libwxsmithlib0 : Depends: libcodeblocks0 (= 13.12-3) but 13.12-1 is to be installed
Recommends: codeblocks-contrib (= 13.12-3) but it is not going to be installed
libwxsmithlib0-dev : Depends: libwxsmithlib-dev (= 13.12-3) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
我仍然有依赖关系问题。有人知道如何解决这个问题吗？
答案1
@woelrat 谢谢你的回复。我刚刚解决了同样的问题。
脚步：
列出所有与 codeblocks 相关的数据包
dpkg --list | grep -i codeblocks然后删除具有未满足依赖关系的软件包
sudo dpkg --purge codeblocks-dev sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade && sudo apt-get -f install
瞧瞧。
可能是你的软件中心因为某些故障崩溃了。建议你重新安装
sudo apt-get remove -f software-center && sudo apt-get install -f software-center
现在您可以使用软件中心安装稳定版本的 codeblocks。
答案2
我单独删除了所有包裹。（你需要找出正确的顺序！）
sudo dpkg -i packages-name.deb
需要强制删除其中一个包（依赖关系在树包之间循环）
使用 ubuntu 软件管理器安装了 codeblocks。这在 5 分钟内就完成了 :-)
答案3
尝试：
sudo apt purge codeblocks*
这将删除与 codeblocks 相关的所有文件。然后尝试：
sudo apt -f install
sudo apt autoremove
您的问题将得到解决，并从 Ubuntu 软件中安装它，以便于安装。