在 Ubuntu 16.04 中更新软件包列表时如何修复错误?

在 Ubuntu 16.04 中更新软件包列表时如何修复错误?

当我尝试更新我的Ubuntu 16.04。我已经尝试了几种解决方案,但目前都没有效果。

错误:

W: http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/dists/precise/Release.gpg: Signature by key 630239CC130E1A7FD81A27B140976EAF437D05B5 uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
W: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/precise-security/InRelease: Signature by key 630239CC130E1A7FD81A27B140976EAF437D05B5 uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
W: GPG error: http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 16126D3A3E5C1192
W: The repository 'http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise Release' is not signed.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/precise-updates/InRelease: Signature by key 630239CC130E1A7FD81A27B140976EAF437D05B5 uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
W: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/precise-backports/InRelease: Signature by key 630239CC130E1A7FD81A27B140976EAF437D05B5 uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
W: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/precise/Release.gpg: Signature by key 630239CC130E1A7FD81A27B140976EAF437D05B5 uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
W: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/upubuntu-com/network/ubuntu xenial Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: Failed to fetch http://ppa.launchpad.net/upubuntu-com/network/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/binary-amd64/Packages  404  Not Found
E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

取消勾选一些不需要的包/存储库后从软件和更新部分,我设法摆脱了一些错误,但仍然存在一些错误:

 The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/upubuntu-com/network/ubuntu xenial Release' does not have a Release file.
 N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
 N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
 W: http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/dists/precise/Release.gpg: Signature by key 630239CC130E1A7FD81A27B140976EAF437D05B5 uses weak digest algorithm (SHA1)
 E: Failed to fetch http://ppa.launchpad.net/upubuntu-com/network/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/binary-amd64/Packages  404  Not Found
 E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

涂抹溶液后提供如下(由 Raphael 提供),大多数错误都已解决。除了这些错误:

 W: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/upubuntu-com/network/ubuntu xenial Release' does not have a Release file.
 N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
 N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
 E: Failed to fetch http://ppa.launchpad.net/upubuntu-com/network/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/binary-amd64/Packages  404  Not Found
 E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

答案1

您正在使用Xenial,但您的sources.list包含 的链接Precise。要纠正此问题,

  • 备份您当前的sources.list

    sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
    
  • 创建一个新的source.list

    sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
    
  • 复制并粘贴以下内容:

    deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
    deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse 
    deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse 
    
  • 然后,在键盘上按下以下内容:

    Ctrl+X然后Y,最后Enter

  • 最后,尝试更新您的来源:

    sudo apt-get update
    

编辑:-ppa错误就是它所说的。它ppa没有 的发布文件Xenial。要删除ppas,请按照以下答案操作询问Ubuntu

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