基本上，这是一个相当常见的问题，但我发现的建议对我来说不起作用。
sudo apt-get install wine
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
brasero-cdrkit : Depends: libbrasero-media3-1 (= 3.10.0-0ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
friends-twitter : Depends: friends
Depends: account-plugin-twitter but it is not going to be installed
gir1.2-packagekitglib-1.0 : Depends: libpackagekit-glib2-16 (>= 0.8.12) but it is not going to be installed
indicator-datetime : Depends: libecal-1.2-16 (>= 3.7.90) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libedataserver-1.2-18 (>= 3.5.91) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: indicator-applet but it is not going to be installed or
indicator-renderer
Recommends: evolution-data-server but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: geoclue-ubuntu-geoip but it is not going to be installed or
geoclue-provider
indicator-network : Depends: unity8 (>= 7.82) but it is not going to be installed
kdelibs5-plugins : Depends: libkdewebkit5 (= 4:4.13.0-0ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
libaccounts-qt5-1 : Depends: libaccounts-glib0 (>= 1.14) but it is not going to be installed
libldap-2.4-2 : Depends: libgssapi3-heimdal (>= 1.4.0+git20110226) but it is not going to be installed
libnice10 : Depends: libgupnp-igd-1.0-4 (>= 0.2.1) but it is not going to be installed
libnm-util2 : Depends: libnss3 (>= 2:3.13.4-2~) but it is not going to be installed or
libnss3-1d (>= 3.12.0~1.9b1) but it is not going to be installed
liboauth0 : Depends: libnss3 (>= 2:3.13.4-2~) but it is not going to be installed or
libnss3-1d (>= 3.12.0~1.9b1) but it is not going to be installed
libpeas-1.0-0 : Depends: libpython2.7 (>= 2.7) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libpython3.4 (>= 3.4~b1) but it is not going to be installed
libpython-dev : Depends: libpython2.7-dev (>= 2.7.5-1~) but it is not going to be installed
libpython-stdlib : Depends: libpython2.7-stdlib (>= 2.7.5-1~) but it is not going to be installed
libpython3-stdlib : Depends: libpython3.4-stdlib (>= 3.4.0-0~) but it is not going to be installed
libreoffice-core : Depends: libnss3 (>= 2:3.13.4-2~) but it is not going to be installed or
libnss3-1d (>= 3.12.0~1.9b1) but it is not going to be installed
librpm3 : Depends: librpmio3 (>= 4.11.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
librpmbuild3 : Depends: librpmio3 (>= 4.11.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
librpmsign1 : Depends: librpmio3 (>= 4.10.0) but it is not going to be installed
libsmbclient : Depends: samba-libs (= 2:4.1.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2.14.04.9) but it is not going to be installed
network-manager-gnome : Depends: network-manager (>= 0.9.8) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: notification-daemon
plasma-scriptengine-javascript : Depends: libplasma3 (>= 4:4.7.0) but it is not going to be installed
python-dev : Depends: python2.7-dev (>= 2.7.5-1~) but it is not going to be installed
python2.7 : Depends: libpython2.7-stdlib (= 2.7.6-8ubuntu0.2) but it is not going to be installed
python3.4 : Depends: libpython3.4-stdlib (= 3.4.0-2ubuntu1.1) but it is not going to be installed
qtdeclarative5-ubuntu-ui-toolkit-plugin : Depends: libqt5svg5 but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libthumbnailer0 (>= 1.0) but it is not going to be installed
rpm-common : Depends: librpmio3 (>= 4.10.0) but it is not going to be installed
rpm2cpio : Depends: librpmio3 (>= 4.10.0) but it is not going to be installed
signon-plugin-password : Depends: signond but it is not going to be installed
system-config-printer-gnome : Depends: python-libxml2 but it is not going to be installed
telepathy-haze : Depends: libpurple0 (>= 1:2.7.0) but it is not going to be installed
telepathy-logger : Depends: libtelepathy-logger3 (= 0.8.0-3) but it is not going to be installed
ubuntu-sso-client : Depends: python-ubuntu-sso-client (= 13.10-0ubuntu6) but it is not going to be installed
unity-scope-mediascanner2 : Depends: libmediascanner-2.0-0 but it is not going to be installed
Depends: mediascanner2.0 but it is not going to be installed
whoopsie-preferences : Depends: libwhoopsie0 but it is not going to be installed
wine : Depends: wine1.6 but it is not going to be installed or
wine1.8 but it is not going to be installed
yelp : Depends: libwebkitgtk-3.0-0 (>= 1.3.10) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libyelp0 (= 3.10.2-0ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
我尝试添加官方 ubuntu 和 wine 存储库（+ sudo apt-get update）。然后我尝试删除 sources.list 和 sources.list.d 中的每个存储库，只保留官方/默认的存储库。我不认为我保留了软件包，因为我没有得到任何输出
sudo dpkg --get-selections | grep hold
我不确定我的 Ubuntu 安装发生了什么，尤其是我不是唯一使用这个系统的人。
有任何想法吗？
答案1
我刚试过
sudo apt-get clean
sudo apt-get autoclean
这似乎有所帮助。然后安装 wine 似乎没有问题。我知道命令，但我忘了实际尝试它们……
一个愚蠢的错误。但是，由于我花了很多时间在 Google 上搜索和浏览 askubuntu，并在几个小时后偶然发现了“autoclean/clean”，所以将这个问题留给下一个人解决可能不是一个坏主意，但社区可以决定。