当我尝试使用新的环境变量更新 .bashrc 文件后,我收到以下消息:“bash:完成:文件名:无效选项名称”。由于我是 Ubuntu 新手,我不太清楚它的含义以及如何摆脱它。任何帮助都将不胜感激。谢谢!
.bashrc文件的内容:
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color|*-256color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
;;
*)
;;
esac
# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
#alias dir='dir --color=auto'
#alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# colored GCC warnings and errors
#export GCC_COLORS='error=01;31:warning=01;35:note=01;36:caret=01;32:locus=01:quote=01'
# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'
# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands. Use like so:
# sleep 10; alert
alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'
# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
. ~/.bash_aliases
fi
# added by Anaconda3 4.2.0 installer
export PATH="/home/anaconda3/bin/:$PATH"
export PATH="/home/tls_profiles/rivlib-2_3_0-x86_64-linux-gcc44/bin/:$PATH"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/tls_profiles/rivlib-2_3_0-x86_64-linux-gcc44/lib/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/tls_profiles/riwavelib_wfm-2_3_0-x86-linux-gcc44/lib/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
答案1
我刚试过
exec bash
进而
source .bashrc
这是工作
另外,我在 .bashrc 文件中添加了一些导出命令。这可能是导致问题的原因。
答案2
complete
最有可能是因为操作系统上的命令版本不支持filenames
该选项。我们可以轻松地在Centos7由于complete
命令Centos7不支持nosort
选项。
测试
> curl -sLO https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcursor/btc/master/ldc/_comp_ldc.sh
# it gives us error
> source _comp_ldc.sh
-bash: complete: nosort: invalid option name
源代码中是它的配置:
complete -o bashdefault -o nosort -o default -F _comp_ldc ldc
如果我们-o nosort
从源中删除,它就不会出现任何错误,所以应该是:
complete -o bashdefault -o default -F _comp_ldc ldc
请注意,Debian或者Ubuntu没有问题。
# no error
> source <(curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcursor/btc/master/ldc/_comp_ldc.sh)