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无法在 Ubuntu 16.04 上安装 Virtualbox 5.1

tag-icon • tag-icon 16.04 apt virtualbox dependencies
无法在 Ubuntu 16.04 上安装 Virtualbox 5.1

我无法安装Virtualbox5.1来自 oracle ppa；出现以下错误

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 virtualbox-5.1 : Depends: libqt5core5a (>= 5.6.0~beta) but 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.2 is to be installed
                  Depends: libqt5widgets5 (>= 5.6.0~beta) but 5.5.1+dfsg-16ubuntu7.2 is to be installed
                  Depends: libqt5x11extras5 (>= 5.6.0) but 5.5.1-3build1 is to be installed
                  Recommends: libsdl-ttf2.0-0 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

答案1

这些都是从以下位置安装的最新 VirtualBox 5.1.18 的依赖项Oracle 存储库对于 Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS：

Dependencies:
5.1.18-114002~Ubuntu~xenial - debconf (18 1.1) debconf-2.0 (0 (null)) libc6 (2 2.15) libcurl3 (2 7.16.2) libdevmapper1.02.1 (2 2:1.02.97) libgcc1 (2 1:3.0) libgl1-mesa-glx (16 (null)) libgl1 (0 (null)) libpng12-0 (2 1.2.13-4) libpython2.7 (2 2.7) libqt5core5a (2 5.5.0) libqt5gui5 (18 5.3.0) libqt5gui5-gles (2 5.3.0) libqt5opengl5 (18 5.0.2) libqt5opengl5-gles (2 5.0.2) libqt5printsupport5 (2 5.0.2) libqt5widgets5 (2 5.2.0) libqt5x11extras5 (2 5.1.0) libsdl1.2debian (2 1.2.11) libssl1.0.0 (2 1.0.0) libstdc++6 (2 5.2) libvpx3 (2 1.5.0) libx11-6 (0 (null)) libxcb1 (0 (null)) libxcursor1 (4 1.1.2) libxext6 (0 (null)) libxinerama1 (0 (null)) libxml2 (2 2.7.4) libxmu6 (0 (null)) libxt6 (0 (null)) zlib1g (2 1:1.1.4) psmisc (0 (null)) adduser (0 (null)) virtualbox (0 (null)) virtualbox:i386 (0 (null)) virtualbox-guest-additions-iso (0 (null)) virtualbox-guest-additions-iso:i386 (0 (null)) virtualbox-ose (0 (null)) libasound2 (0 (null)) libpulse0 (0 (null)) libsdl-ttf2.0-0 (0 (null)) kmod (16 (null)) kldutils (16 (null)) module-init-tools (0 (null)) linux-headers-generic (16 (null)) linux-headers-generic-pae (16 (null)) linux-headers-686-pae (16 (null)) linux-headers-amd64 (16 (null)) linux-headers-2.6-686 (16 (null)) linux-headers-2.6-amd64 (16 (null)) linux-headers (0 (null)) linux-image (0 (null)) gcc (0 (null)) make (16 (null)) build-essential (16 (null)) dpkg-dev (0 (null)) binutils (0 (null)) pdf-viewer (0 (null)) libgl1 (0 (null)) virtualbox (0 (null)) virtualbox:i386 (0 (null)) virtualbox-5.1:i386 (32 (null)) 
Provides: 
5.1.18-114002~Ubuntu~xenial - virtualbox (= )

从中我们可以看到，所有依赖包都可以通过默认安装获得。无需安装任何将来的软件包版本。

你可能意外下载或安装了为 Ubuntu 16.10 或其他发行版构建的 Virtual Box 版本。请参见此答案关于如何将 Oracle 存储库添加到您的源中，并确保您对源行使用了适当的 Ubuntu 版本：

lsb_release -sc

答案2

这对我有用：

1. sudo dpkg -i virtualbox-6.0_6.0.4-128413_Ubuntu_xenial_amd64.deb

2.然后它就显示Package libvpx3 is not installed.。

3. sudo apt-get update。

4. sudo apt-get install libvpx3。

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