☰

如何使用 Python 脚本将程序添加到启动应用程序？

tag-icon • tag-icon command-line scripts startup-applications
如何使用 Python 脚本将程序添加到启动应用程序？

我想使用另一个 Python 脚本将 Python 脚本添加到启动中。有办法吗？

答案1

按照本规范，放置 .desktop 文件应该~/.config/autostart可以工作。所以基本上你的 python 脚本的任务是

  1. 将 Python 脚本放在某处
  2. 将 .desktop 文件放在 下~/.config/autostart。

以下是此类脚本的示例

import os

autostart_path      = os.path.expanduser('~/.config/autostart/')
nameofmyscript      = 'myscript.py'
nameofmydesktopfile = 'myscript.desktop'

mypythonscript      = """#!/usr/bin/python
print("hello")"""
desktopfile         = """[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application

# The version of the desktop entry specification to which this file complies
Version=1.0

# The name of the application
Name=Script

# A comment which can/will be used as a tooltip
Comment=My cool python script

# The path to the folder in which the executable is run
Path=%s

# The executable of the application, possibly with arguments.
Exec=%s

# Describes the categories in which this entry should be shown
Categories=Education;Languages;Python;

""" % (autostart_path, nameofmyscript)

# write the desktop file
with open(autostart_path + nameofmydesktopfile, 'w+') as script:
    script.write(desktopfile)

# write the python script; you can place it anywhere actually, just be sure to correct the desktop
# file accordingly
with open(autostart_path + nameofmyscript, 'w+') as script:
    script.write(mypythonscript)

os.system('chmod +x ' + autostart_path + nameofmyscript)

相关内容