我的 Ubuntu 版本是 16.04 当我尝试中止 Mono 安装时，出现了一些问题。（现在我意识到中止并不是停止安装的好方法）我尝试sudo apt-clean删除 apt 列表文件夹并使用 进行修复sudo apt-get update。什么也没发生。
当我尝试安装某些东西时出现错误：
scp@keter:~$ sudo apt-get install lsof
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
mono-runtime-sgen : Depends: mono-runtime-common (= 5.10.1.4-0xamarin1+ubuntu1604b1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
当我试图修复所有sudo apt-get -f install
scp@keter:~$ sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
13 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/898 kB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
dpkg: error processing package mono-runtime-common (--configure):
package mono-runtime-common is not ready for configuration
cannot configure (current status 'half-installed')
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mono-runtime-sgen:
mono-runtime-sgen depends on mono-runtime-common (= 5.10.1.4-0xamarin1+ubuntu1604b1); however:
Package mono-runtime-common is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package mono-runtime-sgen (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mono-runtime:
mono-runtime depends on mono-runtime-sgen (= 5.10.1.4-0xamarin1+ubuntu1604b1); however:
Package mono-runtime-sgen is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package mono-runtime (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-corlib4.5-cil:
libmono-corlib4.5-cil depends on mono-runtime (>= 5.10.1.4); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
libmono-corlib4.5-cil depends on mono-runtime (<< 5.10.1.5); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-corlib4.5-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-system-security4.0-cil:
libmono-system-security4.0-cil depends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-system-security4.0-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-i18n4.0-cil:
libmono-i18n4.0-cil depends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-i18n4.0-cil depends on mono-runtime (>= 5.10.1.4); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
libmono-i18n4.0-cil depends on mono-runtime (<< 5.10.1.5); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-i18n4.0-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-i18n-west4.0-cil:
libmono-i18n-west4.0-cil dNo apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
epends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-i18n-west4.0-cil depends on libmono-i18n4.0-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-i18n4.0-cil is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-i18n-west4.0-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-system-xml4.0-cil:
libmono-system-xml4.0-cil depends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-system-xml4.0-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil:
libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil depends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil depends on libmono-system-security4.0-cil (>= 1.0); however:
Package libmono-system-security4.0-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil depends on libmono-system-xml4.0-cil (>= 3.12.0); however:
Package libmono-system-xml4.0-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil depends on mono-runtime (>= 5.10.1.4); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil depends on mono-runtime (<< 5.10.1.5); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-systNo apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
em4.0-cil:
libmono-system4.0-cil depends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-system4.0-cil depends on libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-system4.0-cil depends on libmono-system-xml4.0-cil (>= 3.12.0); however:
Package libmono-system-xml4.0-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-system4.0-cil depends on mono-runtime (>= 5.10.1.4); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
libmono-system4.0-cil depends on mono-runtime (<< 5.10.1.5); however:
Package mono-runtime is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-system4.0-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmono-security4.0-cil:
libmono-security4.0-cil depends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
libmono-security4.0-cil depends on libmono-system4.0-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-system4.0-cil is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmono-security4.0-cil (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mono-4.0-gac:
mono-4.0-gac depends on libmono-corlib4.5-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-corlib4.5-cil is not configured yet.
mono-4.0-gac depends on libmono-security4.0-cil (>= 3.0.6); however:
Package libmono-security4.0-cil is not configured yet.
mono-4.0-gac depends on libmono-system-security4.0-cil (>= 1.0); however:
Package libmono-system-security4.0-cil is not configured yet.
mono-4.0-gac depends on libmono-system4.0-cil (>= 4.0.0~alpha1); however:
Package libmono-system4.0-cil is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package mono-4.0-gac (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mono-gac:
mono-gac depends on mono-4.0-gac (= 5.10.1.4-0xamarin1+ubuntu1604b1); however:
Package mono-4.0-gac is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package mono-gac (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
mono-runtime-common
mono-runtime-sgen
mono-runtime
libmono-corlib4.5-cil
libmono-system-security4.0-cil
libmono-i18n4.0-cil
libmono-i18n-west4.0-cil
libmono-system-xml4.0-cil
libmono-system-configuration4.0-cil
libmono-system4.0-cil
libmono-security4.0-cil
mono-4.0-gac
mono-gac
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
我是基于 UNIX 的操作系统的新手，所以，也许我不知道某些事情。（我们都不知道某些事情），请帮忙！
答案1
最后只能完全重新安装操作系统。谢谢您的评论，但效果并不好。