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无法在 Debian 中安装/卸载软件包

tag-icon • tag-icon debian package-management
无法在 Debian 中安装/卸载软件包

我正在尝试在 Debian 中安装/卸载软件包，但出现错误。

图像

我无法删除或添加任何包，总是收到错误。

我试过：

apt-get --remove purge package
apg-get remove package
dpkg -r package

答案1

您可以尝试使用Python解决该问题pokerbirch 发布的脚本在 Ubuntu 论坛上（根据 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可证）：

#!/usr/bin/python

# 8th November, 2009
# update manager failed, giving me the error:
#       'files list file for package 'xxx' is missing final newline' for every package.
# some Googling revealed that this problem was due to corrupt files(s) in /var/lib/dpkg/info/
# looping though those files revealed that some did not have a final new line
# this script will resolve that problem by appending a newline to all files that are missing it
# NOTE: you will need to run this script as root, e.g. sudo python newline_fixer.py

import os

dpkg_path = '/var/lib/dpkg/info/'
paths = os.listdir(dpkg_path)
for path in paths:
    path = dpkg_path + path
    f = open(path, 'a+')
    data = f.read()
    if len(data) > 1 and data[-1:] != '\n':
        f.write('\n')
        print 'added newline character to:', path
    f.close()

它会扫描包定义文件，并在缺少换行符时添加换行符。

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