这是我尝试通过 Steam 启动它时的崩溃日志，看起来与 mono 运行时有关，但我已确认我已通过官方 18.04.4 存储库安装了 mono-runtime：
Stacktrace:
Native stacktrace:
/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity_Data/Mono/x86_64/libmono.so(+0x915de) [0x7f76711bd5de]
/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity_Data/Mono/x86_64/libmono.so(+0x3483b) [0x7f767116083b]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x12890) [0x7f7675279890]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(cfree+0x2b1) [0x7f76738eec01]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x164931f) [0x7f7668e4831f]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x181825a) [0x7f766901725a]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x164a2eb) [0x7f7668e492eb]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x164b660) [0x7f7668e4a660]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x1675dd7) [0x7f7668e74dd7]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x1676837) [0x7f7668e75837]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x1473f38) [0x7f7668c72f38]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0xe3479c) [0x7f766863379c]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x159d82c) [0x7f7668d9c82c]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x10df998) [0x7f76688de998]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x149a793) [0x7f7668c99793]
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dri/amdgpu_dri.so(+0x14f1fbe) [0x7f7668cf0fbe]
/opt/amdgpu-pro/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libGL.so.1(+0x7b40f) [0x7f7674b4440f]
/opt/amdgpu-pro/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libGL.so.1(+0x8c6b9) [0x7f7674b556b9]
/opt/amdgpu-pro/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libGL.so.1(glXQueryVersion+0x20) [0x7f7674b14fa0]
/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity() [0xc3ee64]
/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity() [0xc3e787]
/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity() [0x42db1b]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe7) [0x7f7673878b97]
/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity() [0x42f8f1]
Debug info from gdb:
ERROR: ld.so: object '/home/viru/.steam/ubuntu12_32/gameoverlayrenderer.so' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (wrong ELF class: ELFCLASS32): ignored.
I refuse to debug myself!
No threads.
=================================================================
Got a SIGSEGV while executing native code. This usually indicates
a fatal error in the mono runtime or one of the native libraries
used by your application.
=================================================================
当我尝试通过终端启动它时，它返回以下内容：
Set current directory to /home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity
Found path: /home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity
Mono path[0] = '/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity_Data/Managed'
Mono path[1] = '/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity_Data/Mono'
Mono config path = '/home/viru/.steam/steam/steamapps/common/Pillars of Eternity/PillarsOfEternity_Data/Mono/etc'
Aborted
答案1
在 Ubuntu 18.04 上启动另一款基于 Unitly3D 的游戏 Wasteland 2 对我来说也遇到了问题。我也有 AMD GPU。甚至崩溃的调用堆栈看起来也很相似，并且以 libmono.so 结束。我在 GOG.com 上购买了这款游戏，但在他们的网站上没有找到解决方案。
在游戏的启动脚本中进行如下设置有助于解决问题：
ulimit -n 4096
如果这没有帮助
好心人建议尝试别的办法。
打开文件数的硬限制有可能低于 4096。可以通过调用以下命令进行检查：
ulimit -Hn
如果结果低于 4096，则编辑/etc/security/limits.conf具有这样的价值观：
username soft nofile 4096
username hard nofile 8192
将“用户名”替换为您的用户名。需要重新登录系统才能使更改生效。
此描述是用户给出的提示的翻译尤格文关于俄语社区rutracker.org