大家好,这些天我正在清理我的 ubuntu 22.04 系统,它是从 20.04 升级而来的,而 20.04 是从 18.04 升级而来的,而 18.04 是从 16.04 升级而来的...只是为了尽可能地清理,并学习新的东西。
我的问题是我面临这个快照列表:
eduardo@MiPcLinux:/opt/AppImages$ snap list --all
Nombre Versión Rev Seguimiento Editor Notas
atom 1.60.0 286 latest/stable snapcrafters classic
atom 1.57.0 282 latest/stable snapcrafters desactivado,classic
bare 1.0 5 latest/stable canonical✓ base
canonical-livepatch 10.1.5 138 latest/stable canonical✓ desactivado
canonical-livepatch 10.2.3 146 latest/stable canonical✓ -
chromium 105.0.5195.52 2076 latest/stable canonical✓ -
chromium 104.0.5112.101 2064 latest/stable canonical✓ desactivado
communitheme 0.1 1768 latest/stable didrocks desactivado
communitheme 29.187 1987 latest/stable didrocks -
core 16-2.56 13308 latest/stable canonical✓ core,desactivado
core 16-2.56.2 13425 latest/stable canonical✓ core
core18 20220428 2409 latest/stable canonical✓ base,desactivado
core18 20220706 2538 latest/stable canonical✓ base
core20 20220805 1611 latest/stable canonical✓ base
core20 20220729 1593 latest/stable canonical✓ base,desactivado
cups 2.4.2-2 766 latest/stable openprinting✓ desactivado
cups 2.4.2-2 774 latest/stable openprinting✓ -
dbeaver-ce 22.1.4.202208051447 204 latest/stable dbeaver-corp desactivado
dbeaver-ce 22.1.5.202208211008 205 latest/stable dbeaver-corp -
discord 0.0.19 138 latest/stable snapcrafters desactivado
discord 0.0.19 141 latest/stable snapcrafters -
eclipse 2019-03 40 latest/stable snapcrafters desactivado,classic
eclipse 2019-12 48 latest/stable snapcrafters classic
exelearning 2.6 9 latest/stable exelearning-project desactivado
exelearning 2.7 10 latest/stable exelearning-project -
firefox 104.0.1-1 1794 latest/stable mozilla✓ -
firefox 104.0.1-1 1775 latest/stable mozilla✓ desactivado
gnome-3-26-1604 3.26.0.20210629 104 latest/stable canonical✓ -
gnome-3-26-1604 3.26.0.20210401 102 latest/stable canonical✓ desactivado
gnome-3-28-1804 3.28.0-19-g98f9e67.98f9e67 161 latest/stable canonical✓ -
gnome-3-28-1804 3.28.0-19-g98f9e67.98f9e67 145 latest/stable canonical✓ desactivado
gnome-3-38-2004 0+git.891e5bc 115 latest/stable canonical✓ -
gnome-3-38-2004 0+git.891e5bc 112 latest/stable canonical✓ desactivado
gtk-common-themes 0.1-79-ga83e90c 1534 latest/stable canonical✓ desactivado
gtk-common-themes 0.1-81-g442e511 1535 latest/stable canonical✓ -
gtk2-common-themes 0.1 13 latest/stable canonical✓ -
intellij-idea-ultimate 2022.2.1 380 latest/stable jetbrains✓ classic
intellij-idea-ultimate 2022.2 377 latest/stable jetbrains✓ desactivado,classic
jdownloader2 0+git.c17098b 17 latest/stable fnkr -
jdownloader2 0+git.295de45 16 latest/stable fnkr desactivado
onlyoffice-desktopeditors 7.1.0 115 latest/stable onlyoffice✓ desactivado
onlyoffice-desktopeditors 7.1.1 121 latest/stable onlyoffice✓ -
onlyoffice-ds 7.1.1 88 latest/edge onlyoffice✓ desactivado
onlyoffice-ds 7.1.1 90 latest/edge onlyoffice✓ -
p7zip-desktop 16.02.2 220 latest/stable ernytech -
phpstorm 2022.2 286 latest/stable jetbrains✓ desactivado,classic
phpstorm 2022.2.1 289 latest/stable jetbrains✓ classic
pycharm-professional 2022.2 297 latest/stable jetbrains✓ desactivado,classic
pycharm-professional 2022.2.1 300 latest/stable jetbrains✓ classic
snap-store 3.38.0-66-gbd5b8f7 558 latest/stable canonical✓ -
snapd-desktop-integration 0.1 14 latest/stable/… canonical✓ -
spark 1.2.0 24 latest/edge kwmonroe -
spotify 1.1.80.699.gc3dac750 58 latest/stable spotify✓ desactivado
spotify 1.1.84.716.gc5f8b819 60 latest/stable spotify✓ -
webstorm 2022.2.1 276 latest/stable jetbrains✓ classic
webstorm 2022.2 274 latest/stable jetbrains✓ desactivado,classic
所以我遇到了一些问题:
1 - 例如,据我所知,ubuntu 22.04.1 附带 gnome 42,而一些应用程序仍在 gnome 41 中,因此我可以安全地删除 gnome-3-26-1604、gnome-3-28-1804 和 gnome gnome-3-38-2004 snap 包吗?我也可以删除它们各自的版本吗?
2 - 那么核心呢?我有 core、core18、core20……我猜这是 snap 的核心,所以我应该保存至少一个核心?最新的那个?
3 - Snapd-desktop-integration 是必要的……它的名字表明它很重要,但 0.1 版本表明它是废弃软件或不再使用的东西……也许集成在其他地方
提前致谢
答案1
您可以尝试删除您认为未使用的快照。如果您错了,系统只会返回一个错误,告诉您哪些快照正在使用它gnome-
。core-
以下是尝试删除的两个示例core-
:
me@me:~$ sudo snap remove core18
core18 removed
me@me:~$ sudo snap remove core20
error: cannot remove "core20": snap "core20" is not removable: snap is being used by snaps discord,
firefox, gnome-3-38-2004, snap-store, snapd-desktop-integration and 1 more.
不要删除snapd-desktop-integration
- 看https://github.com/snapcore/snapd-desktop-integration了解此 snap 是什么以及它能做什么的详细信息。
- 0.1 版本意味着处于开发的早期阶段,并不意味着已被放弃。