我已经在笔记本电脑中安装了 SSD M.2 2260 1TB，用作辅助 SSD，最终格式化为 XFS。笔记本电脑是单启动 22.04LTS 系统，当前版本。该设备在 HP BIOS 设置中列为 NVME SSD，我已在笔记本电脑 BIOS 中激活此设置。我已包含 lspci 的输出，因此 PCIe 设备确实似乎是 NVME 内存（SSD M.2 2260 上的 Pericom）。我需要做什么才能激活此设备？我猜是在启动期间为内核设置一些参数和/或安装 NVME 设备驱动程序（如果有适当的命令和/或 apt 的 .deb 包就更好了）。
lspci 输出：
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor DRAM Controller (rev 06)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor PCI Express x16 Controller (rev 06)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 06)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI (rev 04)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family MEI Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:16.3 Serial controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family KT Controller (rev 04)
00:19.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection I217-LM (rev 04)
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI #2 (rev 04)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset High Definition Audio Controller (rev 04)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port #1 (rev d4)
00:1c.6 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port #7 (rev d4)
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI #1 (rev 04)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation QM87 Express LPC Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family 6-port SATA Controller 1 [AHCI mode] (rev 04)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller (rev 04)
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation GK107GLM [Quadro K1100M] (rev a1)
01:00.1 Audio device: NVIDIA Corporation GK107 HDMI Audio Controller (rev a1)
3b:00.0 PCI bridge: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch (rev 05)
3c:01.0 PCI bridge: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch (rev 05)
3c:02.0 PCI bridge: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch (rev 05)
3c:03.0 PCI bridge: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch (rev 05)
3d:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 7260 (rev 6b)
5f:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTS5249 PCI Express Card Reader (rev 01)
根据要求，lshw 输出。但是，输出太大（要求此问题为 33065 个字符），并且似乎无法附加纯文本文件。我摘录了 PCIe 控制器的相关部分，该控制器似乎与附加 SSD（而不是具有 SATA 物理接口的主 SSD）相关联。插入主板上相应“插槽”的物理设备是 SSD M.2 2260，其图像可在亚马逊上找到。
*-pci:1 description: PCI bridge product: PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch vendor: Pericom Semiconductor physical id: 2 bus info: pci@0000:3c:02.0 version: 05 width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list configuration: driver=pcieport resources: iomemory:41310-4130f irq:30 ioport:3000(size=8192) memory:c8000000-cbffffff ioport:4e300000(size=2097152) *-pci:2 description: PCI bridge product: PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch vendor: Pericom Semiconductor physical id: 3 bus info: pci@0000:3c:03.0 version: 05 width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list configuration: driver=pcieport resources: iomemory:1f10-1f0f irq:31 memory:cc000000-cc0fffff ioport:4e500000(size=2097152)
lscpi -knn相关输出：'3c：00.0 PCI 桥 [0604]：Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4 端口/4 通道分组交换机 [12d8：2404] (rev 05)
DeviceName: WLAN
3d:01.0 PCI 桥 [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4 端口/4 通道分组交换机 [12d8:2404] (rev 05) 正在使用的内核驱动程序：pcieport 3d:02.0 PCI 桥 [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4 端口/4 通道分组交换机 [12d8:2404] (rev 05) 正在使用的内核驱动程序：pcieport 3d:03.0 PCI 桥 [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G404 EL/SL PCIe2 4 端口/4 通道分组交换机 [12d8:2404] (rev 05) 正在使用的内核驱动程序：pcieport`