我已经按照以下文档通过 charms 部署了 OpenStackhttps://docs.openstack.org/project-deploy-guide/charm-deployment-guide/latest/。我已经在 vCloud 系统上进行了此部署。部署看起来不错，没有明显问题：
$ juju status
Model Controller Cloud/Region Version SLA Timestamp
openstack maas-controller maas-one/default 2.9.43 unsupported 15:29:01+03:00
App Version Status Scale Charm Channel Rev Exposed Message
ceph-mon 17.2.5 active 3 ceph-mon quincy/stable 170 no Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-osd 17.2.5 active 4 ceph-osd quincy/stable 559 no Unit is ready (2 OSD)
ceph-radosgw 17.2.5 active 1 ceph-radosgw quincy/stable 548 no Unit is ready
cinder 22.0.0 active 1 cinder 2023.1/stable 625 no Unit is ready
cinder-ceph 22.0.0 active 1 cinder-ceph 2023.1/stable 524 no Unit is ready
cinder-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
dashboard-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
glance 26.0.0 active 1 glance 2023.1/stable 572 no Unit is ready
glance-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
keystone 23.0.0 active 1 keystone 2023.1/stable 645 no Application Ready
keystone-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
mysql-innodb-cluster 8.0.33 active 3 mysql-innodb-cluster 8.0/stable 56 no Unit is ready: Mode: R/O, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
ncc-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
neutron-api 22.0.0 active 1 neutron-api 2023.1/stable 552 no Unit is ready
neutron-api-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
neutron-api-plugin-ovn 22.0.0 active 1 neutron-api-plugin-ovn 2023.1/stable 73 no Unit is ready
nova-cloud-controller 27.0.0 active 1 nova-cloud-controller 2023.1/stable 665 no PO: Unit is ready
nova-compute 27.0.0 active 3 nova-compute 2023.1/stable 662 no Unit is ready
openstack-dashboard 23.1.0 active 1 openstack-dashboard 2023.1/stable 578 no Unit is ready
ovn-central 23.03.0 active 3 ovn-central 23.03/stable 99 no Unit is ready (leader: ovnnb_db, ovnsb_db northd: active)
ovn-chassis 23.03.0 active 3 ovn-chassis 23.03/stable 134 no Unit is ready
placement 9.0.0 active 1 placement 2023.1/stable 87 no Unit is ready
placement-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
rabbitmq-server 3.9.13 active 1 rabbitmq-server 3.9/stable 177 no Unit is ready
vault 1.8.8 active 1 vault 1.8/stable 108 no Unit is ready (active: true, mlock: disabled)
vault-mysql-router 8.0.33 active 1 mysql-router 8.0/stable 35 no Unit is ready
Unit Workload Agent Machine Public address Ports Message
ceph-mon/0* active idle 0/lxd/3 172.30.171.102 Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-mon/1 active idle 1/lxd/3 172.30.171.38 Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-mon/2 active idle 2/lxd/4 172.30.171.41 Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-osd/0* active idle 0 172.30.171.108 Unit is ready (2 OSD)
ceph-osd/1 active idle 1 172.30.171.109 Unit is ready (2 OSD)
ceph-osd/2 active idle 2 172.30.171.111 Unit is ready (2 OSD)
ceph-osd/3 active idle 3 172.30.171.112 Unit is ready (2 OSD)
ceph-radosgw/0* active idle 0/lxd/4 172.30.171.104 80/tcp Unit is ready
cinder/0* active idle 1/lxd/4 172.30.171.36 8776/tcp Unit is ready
cinder-ceph/0* active idle 172.30.171.36 Unit is ready
cinder-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.36 Unit is ready
glance/0* active idle 3/lxd/3 172.30.171.33 9292/tcp Unit is ready
glance-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.33 Unit is ready
keystone/0* active idle 0/lxd/2 172.30.171.30 5000/tcp Unit is ready
keystone-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.30 Unit is ready
mysql-innodb-cluster/0 active idle 0/lxd/0 172.30.171.101 Unit is ready: Mode: R/O, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
mysql-innodb-cluster/2* active idle 2/lxd/0 172.30.171.40 Unit is ready: Mode: R/W, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
mysql-innodb-cluster/3 active idle 1/lxd/5 172.30.171.45 Unit is ready: Mode: R/O, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
neutron-api/0* active idle 1/lxd/2 172.30.171.43 9696/tcp Unit is ready
neutron-api-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.43 Unit is ready
neutron-api-plugin-ovn/0* active idle 172.30.171.43 Unit is ready
nova-cloud-controller/0* active idle 3/lxd/1 172.30.171.32 8774/tcp,8775/tcp PO: Unit is ready
ncc-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.32 Unit is ready
nova-compute/0 active idle 1 172.30.171.109 Unit is ready
ovn-chassis/1 active idle 172.30.171.109 Unit is ready
nova-compute/1 active idle 2 172.30.171.111 Unit is ready
ovn-chassis/2 active idle 172.30.171.111 Unit is ready
nova-compute/2* active idle 3 172.30.171.112 Unit is ready
ovn-chassis/0* active idle 172.30.171.112 Unit is ready
openstack-dashboard/0* active idle 2/lxd/3 172.30.171.39 80/tcp,443/tcp Unit is ready
dashboard-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.39 Unit is ready
ovn-central/0* active idle 0/lxd/1 172.30.171.103 6641/tcp,6642/tcp Unit is ready (leader: ovnnb_db, ovnsb_db northd: active)
ovn-central/1 active idle 1/lxd/1 172.30.171.37 6641/tcp,6642/tcp Unit is ready
ovn-central/2 active idle 2/lxd/1 172.30.171.42 6641/tcp,6642/tcp Unit is ready
placement/0* active idle 3/lxd/2 172.30.171.31 8778/tcp Unit is ready
placement-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.31 Unit is ready
rabbitmq-server/0* active idle 2/lxd/2 172.30.171.44 5672/tcp,15672/tcp Unit is ready
vault/0* active idle 3/lxd/0 172.30.171.34 8200/tcp Unit is ready (active: true, mlock: disabled)
vault-mysql-router/0* active idle 172.30.171.34 Unit is ready
Machine State Address Inst id Series AZ Message
0 started 172.30.171.108 cloud1 jammy default Deployed
0/lxd/0 started 172.30.171.101 juju-02f86d-0-lxd-0 jammy default Container started
0/lxd/1 started 172.30.171.103 juju-02f86d-0-lxd-1 jammy default Container started
0/lxd/2 started 172.30.171.30 juju-02f86d-0-lxd-2 jammy default Container started
0/lxd/3 started 172.30.171.102 juju-02f86d-0-lxd-3 jammy default Container started
0/lxd/4 started 172.30.171.104 juju-02f86d-0-lxd-4 jammy default Container started
1 started 172.30.171.109 cloud2 jammy default Deployed
1/lxd/1 started 172.30.171.37 juju-02f86d-1-lxd-1 jammy default Container started
1/lxd/2 started 172.30.171.43 juju-02f86d-1-lxd-2 jammy default Container started
1/lxd/3 started 172.30.171.38 juju-02f86d-1-lxd-3 jammy default Container started
1/lxd/4 started 172.30.171.36 juju-02f86d-1-lxd-4 jammy default Container started
1/lxd/5 started 172.30.171.45 juju-02f86d-1-lxd-5 jammy default Container started
2 started 172.30.171.111 cloud4 jammy default Deployed
2/lxd/0 started 172.30.171.40 juju-02f86d-2-lxd-0 jammy default Container started
2/lxd/1 started 172.30.171.42 juju-02f86d-2-lxd-1 jammy default Container started
2/lxd/2 started 172.30.171.44 juju-02f86d-2-lxd-2 jammy default Container started
2/lxd/3 started 172.30.171.39 juju-02f86d-2-lxd-3 jammy default Container started
2/lxd/4 started 172.30.171.41 juju-02f86d-2-lxd-4 jammy default Container started
3 started 172.30.171.112 cloud3 jammy default Deployed
3/lxd/0 started 172.30.171.34 juju-02f86d-3-lxd-0 jammy default Container started
3/lxd/1 started 172.30.171.32 juju-02f86d-3-lxd-1 jammy default Container started
3/lxd/2 started 172.30.171.31 juju-02f86d-3-lxd-2 jammy default Container started
3/lxd/3 started 172.30.171.33 juju-02f86d-3-lxd-3 jammy default Container started
似乎当我在不同的计算机上创建虚拟机时，它们无法通过 TCP 或 UDP 协议进行通信。只有 ICMP 可以工作。如果虚拟机位于同一台计算机上，则网络通信正常。
让我们进行以下设置：VM1（192.168.0.79）托管在 Compute1 上 VM2（192.168.0.39）托管在 Compute2 上
如果我连接到 VM1 的控制台并 ping VM2，它会正常工作。如果我尝试访问任何其他端口，我会每隔约 1 分钟收到一个数据包。我在 VM1 上安装了一个 apache2 Web 服务器，并在这 4 个元素的网络接口上设置了 tcpdump：VM1、VM2、Compute1、Compute2，我注意到以下行为：
我从 VM2 使用以下命令访问 VM1 上的 Web 服务器：
while true; do nc -zvw3 192.168.0.79 80; done
第一个数据包或前 2 个数据包收到响应，然后只存在 TCP 预传输数据包。
我相信某些 OVN 配置阻碍了计算接口和 VM 接口之间的流动，但我不知道如何调查这个问题。
有人遇到过这种情况吗？或者有人可以帮我调查一下 OVN 系统吗？
非常感谢你的支持，Alex