从sudo apt-get upgrade
今天起,我在每次使用 apt-get 安装软件时都会遇到这个奇怪的错误,例如:
$apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
liblzo2-2 uswsusp
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following extra packages will be installed:
libglu1-mesa
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libglu1-mesa
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 10 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/165 kB of archives.
After this operation, 561 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Y
Selecting previously deselected package libglu1-mesa.
(Reading database ... 140491 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libglu1-mesa (from .../libglu1-mesa_7.10.2-0ubuntu2.1_amd64.deb) ...
Setting up libgl1-mesa-glx (7.10.2-0ubuntu2.1) ...
update-alternatives: error: alternative link /usr/lib/xorg/extra-modules is already managed by x86_64-linux-gnu_gl_conf.
dpkg: error processing libgl1-mesa-glx (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 2
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libglu1-mesa:
libglu1-mesa depends on libgl1-mesa-glx | libgl1; however:
Package libgl1-mesa-glx is not configured yet.
Package libgl1 is not installed.
Package libgl1-mesa-glx which provides libgl1 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libglu1-mesa (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
Errors were encountered while processing:
libgl1-mesa-glx
libglu1-mesa
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
有人知道该怎么修复吗?我试过apt-get purge
或apt-get install
使用过“这些”软件包,但都没有用。
答案1
该错误是由以下行引起的:
update-alternatives: error: alternative link /usr/lib/xorg/extra-modules is already managed by x86_64-linux-gnu_gl_conf.
在这种情况下,强制配置libgl1-mesa-glx
并解决您的问题是无害的。
跑步:
sudo dpkg --force-all --configure libgl1-mesa-glx
其次是:
sudo dpkg --configure -a
然后(以防万一):
sudo apt-get -f install
要强制libgl1-mesa-glx
从头开始安装该特定程序,请执行以下操作:
wget http://mirrors.us.kernel.org/ubuntu//pool/main/m/mesa/libgl1-mesa-glx_7.10.2-0ubuntu2.1_amd64.deb sudo dpkg --force-all -i libgl1-mesa-glx_7.10.2-0ubuntu2.1_amd64.deb
答案2
好的,我终于通过卸载解决了这个问题nvidia-common
sudo apt-get purge nvidia-common
Additional drivers
并使用GUI重新安装驱动程序