升级到 Ubuntu 13.10-Apache 无法启动

升级到 Ubuntu 13.10-Apache 无法启动

上周末我升级到了 Ubuntu 13.10(从 Ubuntu 13.04 开始),现在 Apache 无法启动。升级之前它运行良好,我自己也没有做任何更改。

当我重新启动时,我得到的是

apache2: Syntax error on line 260 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Could not open configuration file /etc/apache2/conf.d/: No such file or directory

因此,我创建了目录,然后得到了这个:

 * Starting web server apache2                                                                                                                                      * 
 * The apache2 configtest failed.
Output of config test was:
[Wed Oct 30 11:17:42.921934 2013] [proxy_html:notice] [pid 2496] AH01425: I18n support in mod_proxy_html requires mod_xml2enc. Without it, non-ASCII characters in proxied pages are likely to display incorrectly.
AH00526: Syntax error on line 84 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf:
Invalid command 'LockFile', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration
Action 'configtest' failed.
The Apache error log may have more information.

谢谢!

答案1

替换此行

LockFile ${APACHE_LOCK_DIR}/accept.lock

有这个

Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default

解决/etc/apache2/apache2.conf了这个问题。

附加信息: 发生这种情况是因为升级也会升级您的 PHP。如果您从 PHP5.3.X 升级到 PHP5.5.X - 并选择保留修改后的文件,您将发现此错误。

答案2

您需要按照以下步骤安装 mod_xml2enc:

确保您有 mod_proxy:

sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-proxy-html

对于 mod_xml2enc

sudo apt-get install apache2-prefork-dev
mkdir ~/modbuild/ && cd ~/modbuild/
wget http://apache.webthing.com/svn/apache/filters/mod_xml2enc.c
wget http://apache.webthing.com/svn/apache/filters/mod_xml2enc.h
apxs2 -aic -I/usr/include/libxml2 ./mod_xml2enc.c
cd ~
rm -rfd ~/modbuild/
sudo service apache2 restart

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