由于未知原因，我的 WMV 文件无法通过 VLC 或视频应用程序播放。VLC 或视频应用程序启动后会立即消失。
以前，所有这些 WMV 文件都可以通过 VLC 完美读取。
我记得做的最后一件事是安装 ffmpeg。
我找到了以下与播放 WMV 文件时遇到的问题相关的文章，但没有一篇能解决我的问题：
我给你我使用一个测试文件（从之前正确播放的文件中复制）得到的结果：
avconv -i test.wmv
ffmpeg version 1.2.6-7:1.2.6-1~trusty1 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
built on Apr 26 2014 18:52:58 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
configuration: --arch=amd64 --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-pthreads --enable-runtime-cpudetect --extra-version='7:1.2.6-1~trusty1' --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --enable-bzlib --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-librtmp --enable-libopencv --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-zlib --enable-gpl --enable-postproc --enable-libcdio --enable-x11grab --enable-libx264 --shlibdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-shared --disable-static
libavutil 52. 18.100 / 52. 18.100
libavcodec 54. 92.100 / 54. 92.100
libavformat 54. 63.104 / 54. 63.104
libavdevice 53. 5.103 / 53. 5.103
libavfilter 3. 42.103 / 3. 42.103
libswscale 2. 2.100 / 2. 2.100
libswresample 0. 17.102 / 0. 17.102
libpostproc 52. 2.100 / 52. 2.100
[wmv3 @ 0x16d5980] Extra data: 8 bits left, value: 0
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
Input #0, asf, from 'test.wmv':
Metadata:
WMFSDKNeeded : 0.0.0.0000
DeviceConformanceTemplate: MP@HL
WMFSDKVersion : 11.0.5721.5265
IsVBR : 0
Duration: 00:32:44.20, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2106 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: wmav2 (a[1][0][0] / 0x0161), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 96 kb/s
Stream #0:1(eng): Video: wmv3 (Main) (WMV3 / 0x33564D57), yuv420p, 850x480, 2000 kb/s, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
At least one output file must be specified
laurent06000@PC-DE-LDP:/run/user/1000/gvfs/smb-share:server=wdmycloud3,share=laurent06000/Torrents$
vlc -vvv
VLC media player 2.1.6 Rincewind (revision 2.1.4+git20150124+r54591+19+11~ubuntu14.04.1)
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: VLC media player - 2.1.6 Rincewind
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: Copyright © 1996-2015 the VideoLAN team
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: revision 2.1.4+git20150124+r54591+19+11~ubuntu14.04.1
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: configured with ./configure '--includedir=${prefix}/include' '--mandir=${prefix}/share/man' '--infodir=${prefix}/share/info' '--localstatedir=/var' '--libdir=${prefix}/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu' '--libexecdir=${prefix}/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu' '--disable-dependency-tracking' '--build=x86_64-linux-gnu' 'CPPFLAGS=-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' 'LDFLAGS=-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro' '--config-cache' '--disable-maintainer-mode' '--disable-silent-rules' '--disable-update-check' '--enable-fast-install' '--prefix=/usr' '--docdir=/usr/share/doc/vlc-nox' '--libdir=/usr/lib' '--sysconfdir=/etc' '--with-binary-version=' '--enable-a52' '--enable-aa' '--enable-bluray' '--enable-bonjour' '--enable-caca' '--enable-chromaprint' '--enable-dbus' '--enable-dca' '--enable-dirac' '--enable-directfb' '--enable-dvbpsi' '--enable-dvdnav' '--enable-faad' '--enable-flac' '--enable-fluidsynth' '--enable-freetype' '--enable-fribidi' '--enable-gnutls' '--enable-jack' '--enable-kate' '--enable-libass' '--enable-libfreerdp' '--enable-libmpeg2' '--enable-libxml2' '--enable-lirc' '--enable-live555' '--enable-mad' '--enable-mkv' '--enable-mod' '--enable-mpc' '--enable-mtp' '--enable-mux_ogg' '--enable-ncurses' '--enable-notify' '--enable-ogg' '--enable-opus' '--enable-oss' '--enable-pulse' '--enable-qt' '--enable-realrtsp' '--enable-samplerate' '--enable-schroedinger' '--enable-sdl' '--enable-sftp' '--enable-shout' '--enable-skins2' '--enable-smbclient' '--enable-speex' '--enable-svg' '--enable-taglib' '--enable-theora' '--enable-twolame' '--enable-upnp' '--enable-vcd' '--enable-vcdx' '--enable-vorbis' '--enable-x264' '--enable-zvbi' '--with-kde-solid=/usr/share/kde4/apps/solid/actions/' '--disable-decklink' '--disable-dxva2' '--disable-fdkaac' '--disable-gnomevfs' '--disable-goom' '--disable-libvnc' '--disable-opencv' '--disable-projectm' '--disable-quicksync' '--disable-sndio' '--disable-telx' '--disable-vsxu' '--disable-wasapi' '--enable-alsa' '--enable-atmo' '--enable-dc1394' '--enable-dv1394' '--enable-linsys' '--enable-omxil' '--enable-udev' '--enable-libva' '--enable-v4l2' '--enable-crystalhd' '--enable-mmx' '--enable-sse' '--disable-neon' '--disable-altivec' 'CFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security' 'CXXFLAGS=-g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security' 'build_alias=x86_64-linux-gnu'
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: searching plug-in modules
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: loading plugins cache file /usr/lib/vlc/plugins/plugins.dat
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: recursively browsing `/usr/lib/vlc/plugins'
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: saving plugins cache /usr/lib/vlc/plugins/plugins.dat
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: plug-ins loaded: 426 modules
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: opening config file (/home/laurent06000/.config/vlc/vlcrc)
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: translation test: code is "fr"
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: CPU has capabilities MMX MMXEXT SSE SSE2 SSE3 SSSE3 SSE4.1 SSE4.2 FPU
[0xc33c18] main input debug: Creating an input for 'Bibliothèque'
[0xc33c18] main input debug: Input is a meta file: disabling unneeded options
[0xc33c18] main input debug: using timeshift granularity of 50 MiB, in path '/tmp'
[0xc33c18] main input debug: `file/xspf-open:///home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf' gives access `file' demux `xspf-open' path `/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf'
[0xc33c18] main input debug: creating demux: access='file' demux='xspf-open' location='/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf' file='/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf'
[0xe2af28] main demux debug: looking for access_demux module matching "file": 20 candidates
[0xe2af28] main demux debug: no access_demux modules matched
[0xc33c18] main input debug: creating access 'file' location='/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf', path='/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf'
[0xc38d48] main access debug: looking for access module matching "file": 25 candidates
[0xc38d48] filesystem access debug: opening file `/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf'
[0xc38d48] main access debug: using access module "filesystem"
[0xc39a88] main stream debug: Using stream method for AStream*
[0xc39a88] main stream debug: starting pre-buffering
[0xc39a88] main stream debug: received first data after 0 ms
[0xc39a88] main stream debug: pre-buffering done 296 bytes in 0s - 20647 KiB/s
[0xc39ce8] main stream debug: looking for stream_filter module matching "any": 9 candidates
[0xc39ce8] main stream debug: no stream_filter modules matched
[0xc39ce8] main stream debug: looking for stream_filter module matching "record": 9 candidates
[0xc39ce8] main stream debug: using stream_filter module "record"
[0xc33c18] main input debug: creating demux: access='file' demux='xspf-open' location='/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf' file='/home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf'
[0xc3c9e8] main demux debug: looking for demux module matching "xspf-open": 63 candidates
[0xc3c9e8] playlist demux debug: using XSPF playlist reader
[0xc3c9e8] main demux debug: using demux module "playlist"
[0xc3cc78] main demux meta debug: looking for meta reader module matching "any": 2 candidates
[0xc3cc78] lua demux meta debug: Trying Lua scripts in /home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/lua/meta/reader
[0xc3cc78] lua demux meta debug: Trying Lua scripts in /usr/lib/vlc/lua/meta/reader
[0xc3cc78] lua demux meta debug: Trying Lua playlist script /usr/lib/vlc/lua/meta/reader/filename.luac
[0xc3cc78] lua demux meta debug: Trying Lua scripts in /usr/share/vlc/lua/meta/reader
[0xc3cc78] main demux meta debug: no meta reader modules matched
[0xc33c18] main input debug: `file/xspf-open:///home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf' successfully opened
[0xceed98] main xml reader debug: looking for xml reader module matching "any": 1 candidates
[0xceed98] main xml reader debug: using xml reader module "xml"
[0xc3c9e8] playlist demux debug: parsed 0 tracks successfully
[0xc33c18] main input debug: EOF reached
[0xc3c9e8] main demux debug: removing module "playlist"
[0xc39ce8] main stream debug: removing module "record"
[0xc38d48] main access debug: removing module "filesystem"
[0xe13e98] main playlist debug: creating audio output
[0xc39a88] main audio output debug: looking for audio output module matching "any": 6 candidates
[0xc39a88] pulse audio output debug: using library version 4.0.0
[0xc39a88] pulse audio output debug: (compiled with version 4.0.0, protocol 28)
[0xc39a88] pulse audio output debug: connected locally to unix:/run/user/1000/pulse/native as client #12
[0xc39a88] pulse audio output debug: using protocol 28, server protocol 28
[0xc39a88] main audio output debug: using audio output module "pulse"
[0xc39a88] pulse audio output debug: adding sink 0: alsa_output.pci-0000_01_00.1.hdmi-stereo (Juniper HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 5700 Series] Digital Stereo (HDMI))
[0xe13e98] main playlist debug: keeping audio output
[0xc39a88] pulse audio output debug: adding sink 1: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo (Audio interne Stéréo analogique)
[0xc4ad98] main interface debug: looking for interface module matching "hotkeys,none": 19 candidates
[0xc4ad98] main interface debug: using interface module "hotkeys"
[0xc4b748] main interface debug: looking for interface module matching "globalhotkeys,none": 19 candidates
[0xc4b748] main interface debug: using interface module "globalhotkeys"
[0xcf4ba8] main interface debug: looking for interface module matching "dbus,none": 19 candidates
[0xcf4ba8] dbus interface debug: listening on dbus as: org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.vlc.instance4929
[0xcf4ba8] main interface debug: using interface module "dbus"
[0xc1f118] main libvlc: Lancement de vlc avec l'interface par défaut. Utilisez « cvlc » pour démarrer VLC sans interface.
[0xc4e4a8] main interface debug: looking for interface module matching "any": 19 candidates
[0xcf4ba8] dbus interface debug: Getting All properties
[0xcf4ba8] dbus interface debug: Getting All properties
[0xcf4ba8] dbus interface debug: Getting All properties
[0x7f3a284748c8] main generic debug: looking for extension module matching "any": 1 candidates
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Opening Lua Extension module
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Trying Lua scripts in /home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/lua/extensions
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Trying Lua scripts in /usr/lib/vlc/lua/extensions
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Trying Lua playlist script /usr/lib/vlc/lua/extensions/VLSub.luac
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Scanning Lua script /usr/lib/vlc/lua/extensions/VLSub.luac
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Script /usr/lib/vlc/lua/extensions/VLSub.luac has the following capability flags: 0x5
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Trying Lua scripts in /usr/share/vlc/lua/extensions
[0x7f3a284748c8] main generic debug: using extension module "lua"
[0xc4e4a8] main interface debug: using interface module "qt4"
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: exiting
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: removing all interfaces
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: exiting
[0xc4e4a8] main interface debug: removing module "qt4"
[0xe13e98] main playlist debug: deactivating the playlist
[0xc39a88] main audio output debug: removing module "pulse"
[0xc4e4a8] qt4 interface debug: requesting exit...
[0xc4e4a8] qt4 interface debug: waiting for UI thread...
[0xc4e4a8] qt4 interface debug: QApp exec() finished
[0xc4e4a8] qt4 interface debug: Video is not needed anymore
[0xc4e4a8] qt4 interface debug: Killing extension dialog provider
[0xc4e4a8] qt4 interface debug: ExtensionsDialogProvider is quitting...
[0x7f3a284748c8] main generic debug: removing module "lua"
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: Deactivating all loaded extensions
[0x7f3a284748c8] lua generic debug: All extensions are now deactivated
[0xcf4ba8] main interface debug: removing module "dbus"
[0xc4b748] main interface debug: removing module "globalhotkeys"
[0xc4ad98] main interface debug: removing module "hotkeys"
[0xe13e98] main playlist debug: destroying
[0xc4e868] main playlist export debug: saving Bibliothèque to file /home/laurent06000/.local/share/vlc/ml.xspf
[0xc4e868] main playlist export debug: looking for playlist export module matching "export-xspf": 4 candidates
[0xc4e868] main playlist export debug: using playlist export module "export"
[0xc4e868] main playlist export debug: removing module "export"
[0xc1f118] main libvlc debug: removing stats
laurent06000@PC-DE-LDP:/run/user/1000/gvfs/smb-share:server=wdmycloud3,share=laurent06000/Torrents$
我尝试卸载/重新安装 ffmpeg 和 VLC，重新启动电脑但没有得到任何结果。
欢迎任何想法。
重要的提示 ：
我还注意到，当我尝试在 Nautilus 中查看任何 WMV 文件的属性时，nautilus 会关闭所有打开的选项卡 (????)。此问题不会影响 MP4 文件。
答案1
我找到了答案。说实话，我不记得在哪里可以找到这个答案的互联网链接。
只需.config/vlc将此文件替换vlc-qt-interface.conf：
然后在名为复制的文件中~/.config/vlc/vlcrc复制以下内容：
[qt4] # Qt interface
qt-privacy-ask=0
[schroedinger] # Dirac video decoder using libschroedinger
sout-schro-rate-control=constant_noise_threshold
sout-schro-gop-structure=adaptive
sout-schro-mv-precision=1
sout-schro-motion-block-size=automatic
sout-schro-motion-block-overlap=automatic
sout-schro-intra-wavelet=desl_dubuc_9_7
sout-schro-inter-wavelet=desl_dubuc_9_7
sout-schro-codeblock-size=automatic
sout-schro-filtering=none
sout-schro-perceptual-weighting=none
sout-schro-force-profile=auto
[rtp] # Real-Time Protocol (RTP) input
rtp-dynamic-pt=theora
[filesystem] # File input
ignore-filetypes=m3u,db,nfo,ini,jpg,jpeg,ljpg,gif,png,pgm,pgmyuv,pbm,pam,tga,bmp,pnm,xpm,xcf,pcx,tif,tiff,lbm,sfv,txt,sub,idx,srt,cue,ssa,zip,rar
[dtv] # Digital Television and Radio
dvb-transmission=-1
[mono] # Audio filter for stereo to mono conversion
sout-mono-channel=0
[compressor] # Compression dynamique
compressor-attack=1.500000
compressor-release=2.000000
compressor-threshold=0.000000
compressor-ratio=1.000000
compressor-knee=1.000000
compressor-makeup-gain=0.000000
[param_eq] # Parametric Equalizer
[equalizer] # Equalizer with 10 bands
equalizer-preamp=0.000000
[main] # main program
deinterlace=-1
sub-autodetect-file=0
random=1
repeat=1
one-instance-when-started-from-file=0
album-art=2
hotkeys-mousewheel-mode=1
extrashort-jump-size=15
short-jump-size=30
附言：我希望这些文件可以访问：我已经从个人 Dropbox 文件建立了一个链接（如果您无法访问这 2 个文件，请告诉我，因为它们太大而无法在此处复制内容……