![APT彻底瓦解](https://linux22.com/image/983284/APT%E5%BD%BB%E5%BA%95%E7%93%A6%E8%A7%A3.png)
我在使用 Ubuntu 14.04,但它apt
完全坏了。
问题始于grub-pc
软件包,现在随着该软件包的出现,问题也延续到了软件包libuuid1:amd64
。
安装libuuid1:amd64
包(使用apt
或dpkg
)出现错误
package libuuid1:amd64 2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.6 cannot be configured because libuuid1:i386 is at a different version (2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.4)
至少以前,每当我获得更新时,其他软件包都会被安装。现在,根本不会安装任何软件包!
请帮忙。我无法安装或更新任何东西!
的结果sudo apt-get upgrade
nirmik@nirmik-esds:~$ sudo apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
kodi kodi-bin
The following packages will be upgraded:
apparmor firefox firefox-locale-en flashplugin-installer google-chrome-beta
libapparmor-perl libapparmor1 linux-firmware openssh-client openssh-server
openssh-sftp-server ssh-askpass-gnome thunderbird thunderbird-gnome-support
tzdata tzdata-java xul-ext-ubufox y-ppa-manager yad
19 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.
5 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/149 MB of archives.
After this operation, 15.9 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Preconfiguring packages ...
dpkg: error processing package libuuid1:amd64 (--configure):
package libuuid1:amd64 2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.6 cannot be configured because libuuid1:i386 is at a different version (2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.4)
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libblkid1:amd64:
libblkid1:amd64 depends on libuuid1 (>= 2.16); however:
Package libuuid1:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libblkid1:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmount1:amd64:
libmount1:amd64 depends on libblkid1 (>= 2.17.2); however:
Package libblkid1:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libmount1:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
输出find /etc/apt/ -name "*.list" -exec bash -c 'printf "\n%s\n%s\n%s\n" "========" "$1" "========"; cat "$1"' _ {} \;
========
/etc/apt/sources.list
========
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2)]/ trusty main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty universe
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty universe
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty multiverse
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty multiverse
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates multiverse
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main
deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org trusty main
deb-src http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mozillateam-thunderbird-next-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/mozillateam/thunderbird-next/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/mozillateam/thunderbird-next/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/noobslab-indicators-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/noobslab/indicators/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/noobslab/indicators/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ravefinity-project-ppa-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ravefinity-project/ppa/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/ravefinity-project/ppa/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/leolik-leolik-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/leolik/leolik/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/leolik/leolik/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome-beta.list
========
### THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ###
# You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost.
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/team-xbmc-ppa-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/team-xbmc/ppa/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/team-xbmc/ppa/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/noobslab-apps-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/noobslab/apps/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/noobslab/apps/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/tsbarnes-indicator-keylock-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/tsbarnes/indicator-keylock/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/tsbarnes/indicator-keylock/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/indicator-multiload-daily-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/indicator-multiload/daily/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/indicator-multiload/daily/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/vlijm-qle-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/vlijm/qle/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/vlijm/qle/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/webupd8team-y-ppa-manager-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/y-ppa-manager/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/y-ppa-manager/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/libreoffice-ppa-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/ppa/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/ppa/ubuntu trusty main
========
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/amandeepgrewal-notifyosdconfig-trusty.list
========
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/amandeepgrewal/notifyosdconfig/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/amandeepgrewal/notifyosdconfig/ubuntu trusty main
输出apt-cache policy libuuid1
libuuid1:
Installed: 2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.6
Candidate: 2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.6
Version table:
*** 2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.6 0
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20 0
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main amd64 Packages
答案1
在开始之前,尝试使用以下命令删除不需要的打包文件:
sudo apt-get autoremove
现在,您必须使用以下命令安装所有依赖包:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -f
之后,尝试使用以下命令安装更新:
sudo apt-get upgrade
答案2
使用主服务器代替http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
sudo sed -i 's://in\.://:g' /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt-get update
或者通过以下方式更改服务器软件与更新.Main server选择Download from:
安装正确版本的libuuid1:i386
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libuuid1:i386=2.20.1-5.1ubuntu20.6
但我相信
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-ugrade
sudo apt-get install --reinstall libuuid1:i386
就足够了,因为所需的版本在 Ubuntu 存储库(trusty-updates)中。
检查您是否已Recommended updates (trusty-updates)启用软件与更新。屏幕截图是针对 Vivid 的,因此在您的 Ubuntu生动被替换为可靠