Loading extra module: /usr/share/crosh/dev.d/50-crosh.sh
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crosh> shell
chronos@localhost / $ sudo startxfce4
Entering /mnt/stateful_partition/crouton/chroots/trusty...
/usr/bin/startxfce4: Starting X server
_XSERVTransmkdir: ERROR: euid != 0,directory /tmp/.X11-unix will not be created.
X.Org X Server 1.15.1
Release Date: 2014-04-13
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
Build Operating System: Linux 4.4.0-97-generic x86_64 Ubuntu
Current Operating System: Linux localhost 3.14.0 #1 SMP PREEMPT Tue Oct 31 22:07:48 PDT 2017 x86_64
Kernel command line: cros_secure console= loglevel=7 init=/sbin/init cros_secure oops=panic panic=-1 root=/dev/dm-0 rootwait ro dm_verity.error_behavior=3 dm_verity.max_bios=-1 dm_verity.dev_wait=1 dm="1 vroot none ro 1,0 3584000 verity payload=PARTUUID=1bd15e32-2992-d849-98db-9b3f134a4afb/PARTNROFF=1 hashtree=PARTUUID=1bd15e32-2992-d849-98db-9b3f134a4afb/PARTNROFF=1 hashstart=3584000 alg=sha1 root_hexdigest=a10b60a9429fc895093ffd0e5e68ee9d0247e61f salt=daefda212e1fad73b5b94f147e155dda617674c8eeb19f772b00eb224775242c" noinitrd vt.global_cursor_default=0 kern_guid=1bd15e32-2992-d849-98db-9b3f134a4afb add_efi_memmap boot=local noresume noswap i915.modeset=1 tpm_tis.force=1 tpm_tis.interrupts=0 nmi_watchdog=panic,lapic
Build Date: 13 October 2017 01:59:06PM
xorg-server 2:1.15.1-0ubuntu2.11 (For technical support please see http://www.ubuntu.com/support)
Current version of pixman: 0.30.2
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(++) Log file: "/tmp/Xorg.crouton.1.log", Time: Mon Nov 13 10:06:03 2017
(==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
Initializing built-in extension Generic Event Extension
Initializing built-in extension SHAPE
Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM
Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension
Initializing built-in extension XTEST
Initializing built-in extension BIG-REQUESTS
Initializing built-in extension SYNC
Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD
Initializing built-in extension XC-MISC
Initializing built-in extension SECURITY
Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA
Initializing built-in extension XFIXES
Initializing built-in extension RENDER
Initializing built-in extension RANDR
Initializing built-in extension COMPOSITE
Initializing built-in extension DAMAGE
Initializing built-in extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
Initializing built-in extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
Initializing built-in extension RECORD
Initializing built-in extension DPMS
Initializing built-in extension Present
Initializing built-in extension DRI3
Initializing built-in extension X-Resource
Initializing built-in extension XVideo
Initializing built-in extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
Initializing built-in extension SELinux
Initializing built-in extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DGA
Initializing built-in extension XFree86-DRI
Initializing built-in extension DRI2
Loading extension GLX
Error org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod: Method "ReleaseDisplayOwnership" with signature "" on interface "org.chromium.LibCrosServiceInterface" doesn't exist
xf86EnableIOPorts: failed to set IOPL for I/O (Operation not permitted)
Error org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod: Method "ReleaseDisplayOwnership" with signature "" on interface "org.chromium.LibCrosServiceInterface" doesn't exist
xf86EnableIOPorts: failed to set IOPL for I/O (Operation not permitted)
Unable to set master
(EE)
Fatal server error:
(EE) AddScreen/ScreenInit failed for driver 0
(EE)
(EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://wiki.x.org
for help.
(EE) Please also check the log file at "/tmp/Xorg.crouton.1.log" for additional information.
(EE)
Error org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod: Method "TakeDisplayOwnership" with signature "" on interface "org.chromium.LibCrosServiceInterface" doesn't exist
(EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
/usr/bin/xinit: giving up
/usr/bin/xinit: unable to connect to X server: Connection refused
/usr/bin/xinit: server error
Unmounting /mnt/stateful_partition/crouton/chroots/trusty...
chronos@localhost / $
答案1
我已经按照以下步骤解决了这个问题https://github.com/dnschneid/crouton/wiki/Common-issues-and-reporting。
从下载文件夹中删除所有现有安装程序。获取全新安装程序
打开 crosh shell（Ctrl-Alt-T，然后输入 shell）
找出你的 chroot 的名称。
如果您不知道，sudo edit-chroot -a（在足够新的 crouton 上），或sudo ls /usr/local/chroots将为您提供 chroot 名称列表。运行更新：sudo sh ~/Downloads/crouton -n chrootname -u，其中 chrootname 是您的 chroot 的名称，确保没有错误。重新启动：完全关闭并重新启动。尝试再次启动您的 chroot。