我尝试重新安装 Ubuntu 23.10 Desktop（与 Windows 11 一起安装在我的 Acer Aspire 笔记本电脑上）时失败了。重新安装时遇到了问题，因此我决定删除 Ubuntu 分区，将创建的可用空间添加到 Windows 分区，并从启动菜单中删除 Ubuntu 条目。现在我可以运行 Windows 了。接下来，我想再次双启动 Ubuntu。但在安装过程中，我总是收到一条错误消息，提示“检测到系统程序问题”。这总是发生在我为 Ubuntu 安排新分区的步骤中。我在创建新分区之前附上了我的分区的图片（这导致了错误）。
我认为我的安装 USB 棒可能已损坏，因此我重新创建了它（使用 balena Etcher），但结果仍然一样。
我不知道哪里出了问题。请帮助我实现 Ubuntu 和 Windows 11 双启动。
这是 /var/crash/ 中两个文件之一的输入：
{ “kind”：“SERVER_REQUEST_FAIL” }
第二个文件的输入太长，我无法将其复制到这里，但它开始是这样的：
> ProblemType: Bug
Architecture: amd64
CrashDB: {'impl': 'launchpad', 'project': 'subiquity'}
CurrentDmesg:
[ 0.000000] microcode: updated early: 0x8a -> 0xac, date = 2023-02-27
[ 0.000000] Linux version 6.5.0-9-generic (buildd@bos03-amd64-043) (x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-13 (Ubuntu 13.2.0-4ubuntu3) 13.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.41) #9-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sat Oct 7 01:35:40 UTC 2023 (Ubuntu 6.5.0-9.9-generic 6.5.3)
[ 0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz layerfs-path=minimal.standard.live.squashfs --- quiet splash
[ 0.000000] KERNEL supported cpus:
[ 0.000000] Intel GenuineIntel
[ 0.000000] AMD AuthenticAMD
[ 0.000000] Hygon HygonGenuine
[ 0.000000] Centaur CentaurHauls
[ 0.000000] zhaoxin Shanghai
[ 0.000000] x86/split lock detection: #AC: crashing the kernel on kernel split_locks and warning on user-space split_locks
[ 0.000000] BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009efff] usable
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009f000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x000000003fd98fff] usable
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000003fd99000-0x0000000040698fff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000040699000-0x00000000424aefff] usable
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000424af000-0x00000000442fefff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000442ff000-0x0000000044b2efff] ACPI NVS
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000044b2f000-0x0000000044bfefff] ACPI data
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000044bff000-0x0000000044bfffff] usable
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000044c00000-0x0000000048ffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000049e00000-0x000000004f7fffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000c0000000-0x00000000cfffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fe010000-0x00000000fe010fff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed20000-0x00000000fed7ffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000ff500000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000002b07fffff] usable
[ 0.000000] NX (Execute Disable) protection: active
[ 0.000000] efi: EFI v2.7 by INSYDE Corp.
[ 0.000000] efi: ACPI=0x44bfe000 ACPI 2.0=0x44bfe014 TPMFinalLog=0x44ac5000 SMBIOS=0x429de000 SMBIOS 3.0=0x429dc000 MEMATTR=0x3bede018 ESRT=0x3bf55a98 MOKvar=0x429b5000 INITRD=0x3bed5498 RNG=0x44b77018 TPMEventLog=0x3b483018
[ 0.000000] random: crng init done
[ 0.000000] efi: Remove mem80: MMIO range=[0xc0000000-0xcfffffff] (256MB) from e820 map
[ 0.000000] e820: remove [mem 0xc0000000-0xcfffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] efi: Not removing mem81: MMIO range=[0xfe010000-0xfe010fff] (4KB) from e820 map
[ 0.000000] efi: Remove mem83: MMIO range=[0xff500000-0xffffffff] (11MB) from e820 map
[ 0.000000] e820: remove [mem 0xff500000-0xffffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] secureboot: Secure boot enabled
[ 0.000000] Kernel is locked down from EFI Secure Boot mode; see man kernel_lockdown.7
[ 0.000000] SMBIOS 3.3.0 present.
[ 0.000000] DMI: Acer Aspire A515-56/Iris_TL, BIOS V1.35 07/10/2023
[ 0.000000] tsc: Detected 2400.000 MHz processor
[ 0.000000] tsc: Detected 2419.200 MHz TSC
[ 0.000004] e820: update [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff] usable ==> reserved
[ 0.000006] e820: remove [mem 0x000a0000-0x000fffff] usable
[ 0.000011] last_pfn = 0x2b0800 max_arch_pfn = 0x400000000
[ 0.000014] MTRR map: 5 entries (3 fixed + 2 variable; max 23), built from 10 variable MTRRs
[ 0.000015] x86/PAT: Configuration [0-7]: WB WC UC- UC WB WP UC- WT
[ 0.000447] last_pfn = 0x44c00 max_arch_pfn = 0x400000000
[ 0.007905] esrt: Reserving ESRT space from 0x000000003bf55a98 to 0x000000003bf55ad0.
[ 0.007909] e820: update [mem 0x3bf55000-0x3bf55fff] usable ==> reserved
[ 0.007923] Using GB pages for direct mapping
[ 0.008205] secureboot: Secure boot enabled
[ 0.008205] RAMDISK: [mem 0x2ecd0000-0x3540afff]
[ 0.008705] ACPI: Early table checksum verification disabled
[ 0.008708] ACPI: RSDP 0x0000000044BFE014 000024 (v02 ACRSYS)
[ 0.008711] ACPI: XSDT 0x0000000044BDB188 000124 (v01 ACRSYS ACRPRDCT 00000002 01000013)
等等...
答案1
在花费大量时间尝试解决该问题后，我设法通过使用 LEGACY Ubuntu 安装程序创建另一个安装 USB 棒来解决问题。新安装程序似乎有问题。旧版安装程序运行良好。