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DOCKER 安装错误-libdevmapper1.02.1（>= 2:1.02.99）

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DOCKER 安装错误-libdevmapper1.02.1（>= 2:1.02.99）

按照docker安装程序Ubuntu我遇到了一个问题：

kp@maas:~$ sudo apt install docker-engine
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 docker-engine : Depends: libdevmapper1.02.1 (>= 2:1.02.99) but 2:1.02.90-2ubuntu1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

有人遇到同样的问题并且知道如何解决吗？

/etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 正确吗？

# Ubuntu Precise
deb https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo ubuntu-precise main
# Ubuntu Trusty
deb https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo ubuntu-trusty main
# Ubuntu Vivid
deb https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo ubuntu-vivid main
# Ubuntu Wily
deb https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo ubuntu-wily main

输出：apt-cache policy docker-engine libdevmapper1.02.1

kp@maas:~$ apt-cache policy docker-engine libdevmapper1.02.1
docker-engine:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 1.8.3-0~wily
  Version table:
     1.8.3-0~wily 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-wily/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.3-0~vivid 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-vivid/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.3-0~trusty 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Package                                        s
     1.8.3-0~precise 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-precise/main amd64 Packag                                        es
     1.8.2-0~wily 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-wily/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.2-0~vivid 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-vivid/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.2-0~trusty 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Package                                        s
     1.8.2-0~precise 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-precise/main amd64 Packag                                        es
     1.8.1-0~wily 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-wily/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.1-0~vivid 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-vivid/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.1-0~trusty 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Package                                        s
     1.8.1-0~precise 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-precise/main amd64 Packag                                        es
     1.8.0-0~wily 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-wily/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.0-0~vivid 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-vivid/main amd64 Packages
     1.8.0-0~trusty 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Package                                        s
     1.8.0-0~precise 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-precise/main amd64 Packag                                        es
     1.7.1-0~wily 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-wily/main amd64 Packages
     1.7.1-0~vivid 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-vivid/main amd64 Packages
     1.7.1-0~trusty 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Package                                        s
     1.7.1-0~precise 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-precise/main amd64 Packag                                        es
     1.7.0-0~vivid 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-vivid/main amd64 Packages
     1.7.0-0~trusty 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Package                                        s
libdevmapper1.02.1:
  Installed: 2:1.02.90-2ubuntu1
  Candidate: 2:1.02.90-2ubuntu1
  Version table:
 *** 2:1.02.90-2ubuntu1 0
        500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ vivid/main amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
kp@maas:~$

答案1

您已添加以下存储库四Ubuntu 版本。您的 Ubuntu 版本是 Vivid。因此，通过以下方式更正问题

sudo sed -i '/wily/d' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
sudo sed -i '/trusty/d' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
sudo sed -i '/precise/d' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install docker-engine

答案2

docker.list 中必须只有你的 Ubuntu 版本仓库。我使用的是 Ubuntu Utopic，所以我的仓库/etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list是：

# Ubuntu Utopic
deb https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo ubuntu-utopic main

答案3

另一种方法是指定您想要安装哪个版本。

查看所有可用列表：

$ apt-cache policy docker-engine
docker-engine:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 1.12.0-0~wily
  Version table:
     1.12.0-0~wily 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-wily/main amd64 Packages
     1.12.0-0~trusty 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Packages
     1.12.0-0~precise 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-precise/main amd64 Packages
     1.11.2-0~wily 0
        500 https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-wily/main amd64 Packages
     ...

然后为你的 ubuntu trusty 安装一个特定的：

sudo apt-get install docker-engine=1.12.0-0~trusty

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