为什么“sudo apt-get install gpsd”返回错误?

为什么“sudo apt-get install gpsd”返回错误?

我正在尝试gpsd使用 将其安装在 Ubuntu 笔记本电脑上sudo apt-get install gpsd。当我在另外两台 Ubuntu 笔记本电脑上安装它时,它似乎没有问题。它在那里正常工作。

我在安装了 Ubuntu 的第三台笔记本电脑上做了同样的事情。我收到了这条消息:

root@Lab-X230:/home/igor# sudo apt-get install gpsd
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 linux-image-extra-4.4.0-64-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic but it is not going to be installed
 linux-image-extra-4.4.0-66-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic but it is not going to be installed
 linux-image-extra-4.4.0-67-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic but it is not going to be installed
 linux-image-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic but it is not going to be installed
 linux-signed-image-4.4.0-64-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic (= 4.4.0-64.85) but it is not going to be installed
 linux-signed-image-4.4.0-66-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic (= 4.4.0-66.87) but it is not going to be installed
 linux-signed-image-4.4.0-67-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic (= 4.4.0-67.88) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

我也尝试了这些命令:

sudo apt-get -f install
sudo apt-get install gpsd

它仍然返回这些错误消息。

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree   
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic
Suggested packages:
  fdutils linux-doc-4.4.0 | linux-source-4.4.0 linux-tools
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 224 not upgraded.
16 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/137 MB of archives.
After this operation, 199 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 588763 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic_4.4.0-67.88_amd64.deb ...
Done.
Unpacking linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic (4.4.0-67.88) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic_4.4.0-67.88_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/System.map-4.4.0-67-generic' to '/boot/System.map-4.4.0-67-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)

Examining /etc/kernel/postrm.d .
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/initramfs-tools 4.4.0-67-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-67-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 4.4.0-67-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-67-generic
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic_4.4.0-64.85_amd64.deb ...
Done.

Unpacking linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic (4.4.0-64.85) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic_4.4.0-64.85_amd64.deb (--unpack):
 cannot copy extracted data for './boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-64-generic' to '/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-64-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error 
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)

Examining /etc/kernel/postrm.d .
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/initramfs-tools 4.4.0-64-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-64-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 4.4.0-64-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-64-generic
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic_4.4.0-66.87_amd64.deb ...
Done.

Unpacking linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic (4.4.0-66.87) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic_4.4.0-66.87_amd64.deb (--unpack):
 cannot copy extracted data for './boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-66-generic' to '/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-66-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)

Examining /etc/kernel/postrm.d .
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/initramfs-tools 4.4.0-66-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-66-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 4.4.0-66-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-66-generic
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic_4.4.0-67.88_amd64.deb
 /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.4.0-64-generic_4.4.0-64.85_amd64.deb
 /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.4.0-66-generic_4.4.0-66.87_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

来自此链接:sudo apt-get install steam 错误(因为他和我有同样的问题)。但是没有人帮忙。

有谁见过这个问题并且对此有所收获吗?

答案1

由于您的磁盘已满,因此您无法安装任何东西。

摘自您的问题:

...
Unpacking linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic (4.4.0-67.88) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.4.0-67-generic_4.4.0-67.88_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/System.map-4.4.0-67-generic' to '/boot/System.map-4.4.0-67-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
...

摘录的最后一行写道:(No space left on device)因此,您需要释放一些磁盘空间,然后才能继续安装任何东西。

用于df -h找出哪个驱动器已经没有剩余空间。

如果您的启动分区已满,您可以使用以下命令删除旧的内核映像:

dpkg --list | grep linux-image | awk '{ print $2 }' | sort -V | sed -n '/'`uname -r`'/q;p' | xargs sudo apt-get -y purge

复制自这个答案

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