- - - - - - - - - - -更新 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
该光盘显示为一张优质光盘:
thufir@doge:~$
thufir@doge:~$ cdck -t -v
Track list (1-1):
1: 00:02:00 (sec: 000000) data
170: 82:48:60 (sec: 372510) data (leadout)
Disc status: data mode 1
Multisession: 0
Audio status: failed to get, reason: Input/output error
Try to find out what sort of CD this is...
CD-ROM with iso9660 fs
iso9660: 727 MB size, label 'KIWI CD/DVD Installation '
Creating software: '0xc1c764e9'
bootable CD
NB! For disks written with some burners cdck might
report about unreadable sectors at the end of the disk.
In such cases you can just ignore those warnings.
Reading sectors 1-372510
372508 ok
CD overall:
Sectors total: 372510:
Good sectors: 372510:
Bad sectors (incl. with poor timing): 0
CD timings:
Minimal = 0 usec (0.000000s)
Maximal = 45445 usec (0.045445s)
Average = 186 usec (0.000186s)
Conclusion:
Excellent disc!
thufir@doge:~$
但是刻录总是报告失败。失败的原因尚不清楚。md5 检查没有问题。
---------------------结束更新----------------------------------------------
我正在刻录 Linux ISO,维西博克斯,来自 Ubuntu。我已经用过几张 DVD,现在只是用 K3B 模拟刻录到光盘。我没有看到特定的失败消息:
Burned media
-----------------------
DVD-R Sequential
Devices
-----------------------
TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-222AL SB01 (/dev/sr0, CD-R, CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-R DL, DVD+R, DVD+RW, DVD+R DL) [DVD-ROM, DVD-R Sequential, DVD-R Dual Layer Sequential, DVD-R Dual Layer Jump, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW Restricted Overwrite, DVD-RW Sequential, DVD+RW, DVD+R, DVD+R Dual Layer, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW] [SAO, TAO, RAW, SAO/R96P, SAO/R96R, RAW/R16, RAW/R96P, RAW/R96R, Restricted Overwrite, Layer Jump] [%7]
System
-----------------------
K3b Version: 2.0.2
KDE Version: 4.14.1
QT Version: 4.8.6
Kernel: 3.16.0-23-generic
Used versions
-----------------------
growisofs: 7.1
growisofs
-----------------------
Executing 'builtin_dd if=/dev/fd/0 of=/dev/sr0 obs=32k seek=0'
/dev/sr0: engaging DVD-R DAO upon user request...
/dev/sr0: reserving 372510 blocks
, warning for short DAO recording
/dev/sr0: "Current Write Speed" is 16.4x1352KBps.
491520/762900480 ( 0.1%) @0.0x, remaining 129:15 RBU 100.0% UBU 6.3%
491520/762900480 ( 0.1%) @0.0x, remaining 206:49 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
491520/762900480 ( 0.1%) @0.0x, remaining 310:13 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
491520/762900480 ( 0.1%) @0.0x, remaining 387:46 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
15204352/762900480 ( 2.0%) @3.2x, remaining 14:45 RBU 100.0% UBU 99.1%
46792704/762900480 ( 6.1%) @6.8x, remaining 5:36 RBU 100.0% UBU 99.1%
73433088/762900480 ( 9.6%) @5.8x, remaining 3:54 RBU 100.0% UBU 99.1%
105971712/762900480 (13.9%) @7.0x, remaining 2:53 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.9%
139034624/762900480 (18.2%) @7.2x, remaining 2:23 RBU 100.0% UBU 99.1%
166461440/762900480 (21.8%) @5.9x, remaining 2:05 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.9%
200409088/762900480 (26.3%) @7.3x, remaining 1:46 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.4%
234848256/762900480 (30.8%) @7.5x, remaining 1:34 RBU 100.0% UBU 99.1%
264503296/762900480 (34.7%) @6.4x, remaining 1:24 RBU 100.0% UBU 82.2%
299859968/762900480 (39.3%) @7.7x, remaining 1:14 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.9%
335740928/762900480 (44.0%) @7.8x, remaining 1:06 RBU 99.9% UBU 98.9%
368607232/762900480 (48.3%) @7.1x, remaining 0:58 RBU 100.0% UBU 95.9%
403570688/762900480 (52.9%) @7.6x, remaining 0:51 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.1%
440860672/762900480 (57.8%) @8.1x, remaining 0:45 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.9%
478642176/762900480 (62.7%) @8.2x, remaining 0:38 RBU 99.9% UBU 98.7%
516915200/762900480 (67.8%) @8.3x, remaining 0:32 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.9%
555712512/762900480 (72.8%) @8.4x, remaining 0:26 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.7%
595001344/762900480 (78.0%) @8.5x, remaining 0:21 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.7%
634781696/762900480 (83.2%) @8.6x, remaining 0:15 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.7%
675053568/762900480 (88.5%) @8.7x, remaining 0:10 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.7%
715849728/762900480 (93.8%) @8.8x, remaining 0:05 RBU 100.0% UBU 98.6%
growisofs command:
-----------------------
/usr/bin/growisofs -Z /dev/sr0=/dev/fd/0 -use-the-force-luke=notray -use-the-force-luke=tty -use-the-force-luke=4gms -use-the-force-luke=tracksize:372510 -use-the-force-luke=dummy -use-the-force-luke=dao:372510 -dvd-compat -speed=16 -use-the-force-luke=bufsize:32m
值得注意的是,K3B 确实确认了 md5 值:
thufir@dur:~$
thufir@dur:~$ md5sum Vicibox_v.6.0.x86_64-6.0.3.preload.iso
d676e7c90f2f716c2844a507a52686b2 Vicibox_v.6.0.x86_64-6.0.3.preload.iso
thufir@dur:~$
与 md5sum 匹配:
http://download.vicidial.com/iso/vicibox/server/Vicibox_v.6.0.x86_64-6.0.3.preload.md5
---------------关于主题----------------------------------------------
不,我不是问不同的发行版,我只是想从 Ubuntu 刻录这个 ISO 并试图了解调试输出。
答案1
- - - 更新 - - -
在介质经过测试并被评为“优秀”之后:
如果 DVD-R 的 MD5 与 ISO 的 MD5 匹配,则刻录成功。DVD 应该可以用于启动。您已经尝试过了吗?
看起来 K3B 的错误信息是误导性的。(耸肩)
------结束更新-----
刻录总是失败
什么症状表明它失败了?
我猜你读不了,但即使这样也可能有各种原因。如果介质保持空白而没有任何其他错误指示,那么要么是你无意中启用了模拟,要么是你的刻录机驱动器出现故障。
可以通过以下方式查询介质的状态
dvd+rw-mediainfo /dev/sr0
由于您只想刻录 ISO,我建议您跳过 GUI 层并直接启动 growisofs 进行进一步的实验。以下建议源自 K3B 报告的 growisofs 命令。在存储 ISO 的目录中执行它(或使用其绝对路径):
growisofs -Z \
/dev/sr0=Vicibox_v.6.0.x86_64-6.0.3.preload.iso \
-use-the-force-luke=notray \
-use-the-force-luke=dao \
-dvd-compat \
-speed=16 \
-use-the-force-luke=bufsize:32m
选项
-use-the-force-luke=dummy
导致 DVD-R 上的刻录模拟,这当然会阻止真正的刻录成功。
祝你今天过得愉快 :)
托马斯
答案2
ViciBox v.6 基于 OpenSUSE 13.1,因此使用 Ubuntu 软件中心的 UNetbootin 将 ViciBox iso 放在 USB 闪存驱动器上应该没有问题。OpenSUSE 在 UNetbootin 的兼容发行版列表中。如果您曾经使用 USB 闪存驱动器启动 Linux 发行版,则应首先在 GParted 中将 USB 闪存驱动器重新格式化为 FAT32。
UNetbootin 已从 Ubuntu 18.04 存储库中删除。当我使用非 *buntu live .iso 映像测试内置启动盘创建器应用程序作为 UNetbootin 替代应用程序时,它在 Ubuntu 18.04 中运行良好。
另请参阅:通过实时 USB 安装 openSUSE 13.1 时出现问题。由于您下载的 ViciBox v.6 iso 文件为 728MB,因此 2GB USB 闪存驱动器应该足够大,可以制作可启动的 USB ViciBox 闪存驱动器。