今天我将系统从 14.04 升级到 16.04。在升级过程中，安装阶段出现了一些错误，但显示了升级完成消息。重新启动系统后，在启动时，显示了内核崩溃消息。因此，我使用机器上最新的工作内核启动了系统（实际上，这台机器最初也没有启动，但我可以解决这个问题）。现在，每当我想使用时apt-get，都会显示以下错误（特别是在运行类似命令后显示该消息，或者有时在终端中按下 tab 键完成 tab 键后awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
显示该消息）：dpkg
$ sudo apt-get install -f
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
386 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up libpaper1:amd64 (1.1.24+nmu4ubuntu1) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package libpaper1:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cups-daemon:
cups-daemon depends on libpaper1; however:
Package libpaper1:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package cups-daemon (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up locales (2.23-0ubuntu3) ...
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package locales (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of language-pack-en-base:
language-pack-en-base depends on locales (>= 2.3.6); however:
Package locales is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package language-pack-en-base (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of language-pack-en:No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
language-pack-en depends on language-pack-en-base (>= 1:16.04+20160627); however:
Package language-pack-en-base is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package language-pack-en (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of language-pack-gnome-en-base:No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
language-pack-gnome-en-base depends on locales (>= 2.3.6); however:
Package locales is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package language-pack-gnome-en-base (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of language-pack-gnome-en:
language-pack-gnome-en depends on language-pack-gnome-en-base (>= 1:16.04+20160627); however:
Package language-pack-gnome-en-base is not configured yet.
language-pack-gnome-en depends on language-pack-en; however:
Package language-pack-en is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package language-pack-gnome-en (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.122ubuntu8.3) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up samba-common (2:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.1) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package samba-common (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of smbclient:
smbclient depends on samba-common (= 2:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.16.04.1); however:
Package samba-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package smbclient (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up rsyslog (8.16.0-1ubuntu3) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package rsyslog (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of ubuntu-minimal:
ubuntu-minimal depends on locales; however:
Package locales is not configured yet.
ubuntu-minimal depends on rsyslog; however:
Package rsyslog is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package ubuntu-minimal (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up gconf2-common (3.2.6-3ubuntu6) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package gconf2-common (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgconf-2-4:amd64:
libgconf-2-4:amd64 depends on gconf2-common (= 3.2.6-3ubuntu6); however:
Package gconf2-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgconf-2-4:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gconf-service-backend:
gconf-service-backend depends on libgconf-2-4 (= 3.2.6-3ubuntu6); however:
Package libgconf-2-4:amd64 is not configured yet.
gconf-service-backend depends on gconf2-common (= 3.2.6-3ubuntu6); however:
Package gconf2-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package gconf-service-backend (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgconf2-4:amd64:
libgconf2-4:amd64 depends on libgconf-2-4 (= 3.2.6-3ubuntu6); however:
Package libgconf-2-4:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgconf2-4:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gconf2:
gconf2 depends on libgconf-2-4 (>= 3.2.6-3ubuntu6); however:
Package libgconf-2-4:amd64 is not configured yet.
gconf2 depends on gconf-service-backend (= 3.2.6-3ubuntu6); however:
Package gconf-service-backend is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package gconf2 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of aisleriot:
aisleriot depends on gconf2 (>= 2.28.1-2); however:
Package gconf2 is not configured yet.
aisleriot depends on libgconf-2-4 (>= 3.2.5); however:
Package libgconf-2-4:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package aisleriot (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of alarm-clock-applet:
alarm-clock-applet depends on libgconf-2-4 (>= 3.2.5); however:
Package libgconf-2-4:amd64 is not configured yet.
alarm-clock-applet depends on gconf2 (>= 2.28.1-2); however:
Package gconf2 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package alarm-clock-applet (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gnome-terminal:
gnome-terminal depends on libgconf-2-4 (>= 3.2.5); however:
Package libgconf-2-4:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package gnome-terminal (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgs9:amd64:
libgs9:amd64 depends on libpaper1; however:
Package libpaper1:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgs9:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of ghostscript:
ghostscript depends on libgs9 (= 9.18~dfsg~0-0ubuntu2); however:
Package libgs9:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package ghostscript (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-sag-gdi:
printer-driver-sag-gdi depends on ghostscript; however:
Package ghostscript is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package printer-driver-sag-gdi (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cups-core-drivers:
cups-core-drivers depends on cups-daemon (>= 2.1.3-4); however:
Package cups-daemon is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package cups-core-drivers (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cups-filters:
cups-filters depends on ghostscript (>= 9.02~); however:
Package ghostscript is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package cups-filters (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cups:
cups depends on cups-core-drivers (>= 2.1.3-4); however:
Package cups-core-drivers is not configured yet.
cups depends on cups-daemon (>= 2.1.3-4); however:
Package cups-daemon is not configured yet.
cups depends on ghostscript (>= 9.02~); however:
Package ghostscript is not configured yet.
cups depends on cups-filters (>= 1.0.24-3~); however:
Package cups-filters is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package cups (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-gutenprint:
printer-driver-gutenprint depends on cups (>= 1.3.0); however:
Package cups is not configured yet.
printer-driver-gutenprint depends on cups-filters (>= 1.0.36) | ghostscript-cups (<< 9.08); however:
Package cups-filters is not configured yet.
Package ghostscript-cups is not installed.
Version of ghostscript-cups on system, provided by cups-filters:amd64, is <none>.
dpkg: error processing package printer-driver-gutenprint (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-pxljr:
printer-driver-pxljr depends on cups-filters (>= 1.0.42) | foomatic-filters (>= 4.0.0~bzr156); however:
Package cups-filters is not configured yet.
Package foomatic-filters is not installed.
Version of foomatic-filters on system, provided by cups-filters:amd64, is <none>.
dpkg: error processing package printer-driver-pxljr (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-hpcups:
printer-driver-hpcups depends on cups; however:
Package cups is not configured yet.
printer-driver-hpcups depends on cups (>= 1.4.0) | cupsddk; however:
Package cups is not configured yet.
Package cupsddk is not installed.
printer-driver-hpcups depends on cups-filters (>= 1.0.36) | ghostscript-cups; however:
Package cups-filters is not configured yet.
Package ghostscript-cups is not installed.
Package cups-filters which provides ghostscript-cups is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package printer-driver-hpcups (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of hplip:
hplip depends on cups (>= 1.1.20); however:
Package cups is not configured yet.
hplip depends on printer-driver-hpcups (= 3.16.3+repack0-1); however:
Package printer-driver-hpcups is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package hplip (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-postscript-hp:
printer-driver-postscript-hp depends on hplip (>= 3.16.3+repack0-1); however:
Package hplip is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package printer-driver-postscript-hp (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-foo2zjs:
printer-driver-foo2zjs depends on cups-filters | foomatic-filters; however:
Package cups-filters is not configured yet.
Package foomatic-filters is not installed.
Package cups-filters which provides foomatic-filters is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package printer-driver-foo2zjs (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of bluez-cups:
bluez-cups depends on cups; however:
Package cups is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package bluez-cups (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up udisks2 (2.1.7-1ubuntu1) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package udisks2 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gvfs-daemons:
gvfs-daemons depends on udisks2; however:
Package udisks2 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package gvfs-daemons (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gvfs:amd64:
gvfs:amd64 depends on gvfs-daemons (>= 1.28.2-1ubuntu1~16.04.1); however:
Package gvfs-daemons is not configured yet.
gvfs:amd64 depends on gvfs-daemons (<< 1.28.2-1ubuntu1~16.04.1.1~); however:
Package gvfs-daemons is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package gvfs:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of nautilus:
nautilus depends on gvfs (>= 1.3.2); however:
Package gvfs:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package nautilus (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of brasero:
brasero depends on gvfs; however:
Package gvfs:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package brasero (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python3-checkbox-support:
python3-checkbox-support depends on udisks2; however:
Package udisks2 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package python3-checkbox-support (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of plainbox-provider-resource-generic:
plainbox-provider-resource-generic depends on python3-checkbox-support (>= 0.22); however:
Package python3-checkbox-support is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package plainbox-provider-resource-generic (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of plainbox-provider-checkbox:
plainbox-provider-checkbox depends on plainbox-provider-resource-generic (>= 0.17); however:
Package plainbox-provider-resource-generic is not configured yet.
plainbox-provider-checkbox depends on python3-checkbox-support (>= 0.22); however:
Package python3-checkbox-support is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package plainbox-provider-checkbox (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of checkbox-converged:
checkbox-converged depends on plainbox-provider-checkbox; however:
Package plainbox-provider-checkbox is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package checkbox-converged (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of checkbox-gui:
checkbox-gui depends on checkbox-converged; however:
Package checkbox-converged is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package checkbox-gui (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up upower (0.99.4-2ubuntu0.3) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package upower (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of indicator-power:
indicator-power depends on upower; however:
Package upower is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package indicator-power (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of unity-control-center:
unity-control-center depends on indicator-power; however:
Package indicator-power is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package unity-control-center (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of indicator-bluetooth:
indicator-bluetooth depends on unity-control-center | gnome-control-center | ubuntu-system-settings; however:
Package unity-control-center is not configured yet.
Package gnome-control-center is not installed.
Package ubuntu-system-settings is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package indicator-bluetooth (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Setting up php7.0-common (7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.3) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package php7.0-common (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of php7.0-json:
php7.0-json depends on php7.0-common (= 7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.3); however:
Package php7.0-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package php7.0-json (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of php7.0-opcache:
php7.0-opcache depends on php7.0-common (= 7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.3); however:
Package php7.0-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package php7.0-opcache (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of php7.0-readline:
php7.0-readline depends on php7.0-common (= 7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.3); however:
Package php7.0-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package php7.0-readline (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of php7.0-cli:
php7.0-cli depends on php7.0-common (= 7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.3); however:
Package php7.0-common is not configured yet.
php7.0-cli depends on php7.0-json; however:
Package php7.0-json is not configured yet.
php7.0-cli depends on php7.0-opcache; however:
Package php7.0-opcache is not configured yet.
php7.0-cli depends on php7.0-readline; however:
Package php7.0-readline is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package php7.0-cli (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: too many errors, stoppingNo apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.122ubuntu8.3) ...
awk: symbol lookup error: awk: undefined symbol: mpfr_z_sub
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
dpkg: too many errors, stopping
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Errors were encountered while processing:
libpaper1:amd64
cups-daemon
locales
language-pack-en-base
language-pack-en
language-pack-gnome-en-base
language-pack-gnome-en
samba-common
smbclient
rsyslog
ubuntu-minimal
gconf2-common
libgconf-2-4:amd64
gconf-service-backend
libgconf2-4:amd64
gconf2
aisleriot
alarm-clock-applet
gnome-terminal
libgs9:amd64
ghostscript
printer-driver-sag-gdi
cups-core-drivers
cups-filters
cups
printer-driver-gutenprint
printer-driver-pxljr
printer-driver-hpcups
hplip
printer-driver-postscript-hp
printer-driver-foo2zjs
bluez-cups
udisks2
gvfs-daemons
gvfs:amd64
nautilus
brasero
python3-checkbox-support
plainbox-provider-resource-generic
plainbox-provider-checkbox
checkbox-converged
checkbox-gui
upower
indicator-power
unity-control-center
indicator-bluetooth
php7.0-common
php7.0-json
php7.0-opcache
php7.0-readline
php7.0-cli
initramfs-tools
Processing was halted because there were too many errors.
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
我不知道是什么原因导致了这个问题。我也尝试了sudo apt-get -f dist-upgrade命令，但只安装了版本linux-headers，然后出现了上面的消息。linux-image-extra4.4.0-43.63
我该如何解决这个问题？这与libpaper1包有关吗？