我正在运行 Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS 我使用以下命令安装了 xfe 文件管理器：sudo apt install xfe version 1.42。我想将其升级到版本 1.43.2。我下载了 xfe-1.43.2.tar.gz 并解压。我授予了下面尝试运行的文件执行权限。我不知道要执行升级需要做什么？我试过这个：我将路径更改为我将其解压到的目录并运行：
rob@rob-MS-7721:~/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2$ ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... mawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking minix/config.h usability... no
checking minix/config.h presence... no
checking for minix/config.h... no
checking whether it is safe to define __EXTENSIONS__... yes
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... (cached) none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... (cached) yes
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking for g++... g++
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
checking dependency style of g++... gcc3
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes
checking for pkg-config... no
checking whether NLS is requested... yes
./configure: line 6350: intltool-update: command not found
checking for intltool-update... no
checking for intltool-merge... no
checking for intltool-extract... no
configure: error: The intltool scripts were not found. Please install intltool.
rob@rob-MS-7721:~/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2$
我注意到了一些否定词，但我想它还是可以安装的？我猜 intltool 代表国际工具，而我不需要它。
所以我运行：INSTALL 并得到：
rob@rob-MS-7721:~/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2$ ./INSTALL
./INSTALL: line 1: Installation: command not found
./INSTALL: line 2: ABOUT-NLS: command not found
./INSTALL: line 4: syntax error near unexpected token `C'
./INSTALL: line 4: `Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free'
rob@rob-MS-7721:~/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2$
运行/autogensh 并得到：
rob@rob-MS-7721:~$ /home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/autogen.sh
/home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/autogen.sh: 7: /home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/autogen.sh: aclocal: not found
/home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/autogen.sh: 8: /home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/autogen.sh: autoconf: not found
/home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/autogen.sh: 9: /home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/autogen.sh: automake: not found
rob@rob-MS-7721:~$
我对 ltmain.sh 文件执行了相同的操作，得到：
rob@rob-MS-7721:~/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2$ /home/rob/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2/ltmain.sh
/bin/bash: warning: shell level (1000) too high, resetting to 1
It repeated the above several times and a whole bunch of other errors before I canceled it.
rob@rob-MS-7721:~/Ub18/File-Mangers/xfe/xfe-1.43.2$
没有其他 .sh 文件，我不知道要运行哪些其他可执行文件，也不知道如果要运行的话需要向它们提供什么信息。我不知道接下来该怎么做。如何安装下载的 xfe-1.43.2.tar.gz？谢谢，Rob
答案1
查看安装，这就是我能为安装想出的东西。
下载 xfe-1.43.2.tar.gz 文件后将其解压缩。
tar zxvf xfe-1.43.2.tar.gz
进入创建的文件夹
cd xfe-1.43.2/
安装建筑物所需的先决条件
sudo apt install build-essential libxcb-util-dev libfox-1.6-dev libx11-xcb-dev intltool
现在你要做的就是配置、制作和安装
./configure
make
sudo make install
然后你需要做的就是运行xfe
