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K3b 无法刻录蓝光光盘。Mkisofs 崩溃

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K3b 无法刻录蓝光光盘。Mkisofs 崩溃

我正在使用 Kubuntu 20.04，刻录蓝光光盘时遇到问题。每次我尝试时，都会收到一条消息，提示 mkisofs 崩溃了。我按照此处的说明进行了所有操作（https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=306962)，但还是没有烧起来。请帮忙。

调试输出：

*

*Burned media
----------------------- BD-R Sequential (SRM) Devices
----------------------- HL-DT-ST BD-RE  BH10LS30 1.00 (/dev/sr0, CD-R, CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-R DL, BD-ROM, BD-R, BD-RE, DVD+R, DVD+RW, DVD+R DL) [DVD-ROM, DVD-R Sequential, DVD-R Dual Layer Sequential, DVD-R Dual Layer Jump, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW Restricted Overwrite, DVD-RW Sequential, DVD+RW, DVD+R, DVD+R Dual Layer, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, BD-ROM, BD-R Sequential (SRM), BD-R Random (RRM), BD-RE] [SAO, TAO, RAW, SAO/R96P, SAO/R96R, RAW/R16, RAW/R96P, RAW/R96R, Restricted Overwrite, Layer Jump, Random Recording, Sequential Recording, Sequential Recording + POW] [%7] K3b::IsoImager
----------------------- mkisofs print size result: 11239004 (23017480192 bytes) System
----------------------- K3b Version: 19.12.3 KDE Version: 5.67.0 Qt Version:  5.12.8 Kernel:      5.4.0-60-generic Used versions
----------------------- mkisofs: 1.1.11 growisofs: 7.1 growisofs
----------------------- Executing 'builtin_dd if=/dev/fd/0 of=/dev/sr0 obs=32k seek=0' /dev/sr0: pre-formatting blank BD-R for 24.8GB... /dev/sr0: "Current Write Speed" is 8.2x4390KBps.    38600704/23017480192 ( 0.2%) @1.9x, remaining 59:31 RBU 100.0% UBU 
50.0%    52822016/23017480192 ( 0.2%) @0.9x, remaining 72:27 RBU 100.0% UBU  50.0% :-[ WRITE@LBA=64c0h failed with SK=5h/ASC=21h/ACQ=04h]: Invalid argument :-( write failed: Invalid argument /dev/sr0: flushing cache :-[ FLUSH CACHE failed with SK=2h/LOGICAL UNIT IS IN PROCESS OF BECOMING READY]: Resource temporarily unavailable :-[ SYNCHRONOUS FLUSH CACHE failed with SK=2h/LOGICAL UNIT IS IN PROCESS OF BECOMING READY]: Resource temporarily unavailable growisofs command:
----------------------- /usr/bin/growisofs -Z /dev/sr0=/dev/fd/0 -use-the-force-luke=notray -use-the-force-luke=tty -use-the-force-luke=4gms -use-the-force-luke=tracksize:11239004 -dvd-compat -speed=8 -use-the-force-luke=bufsize:32m mkisofs
----------------------- Warning: creating filesystem that does not conform to ISO-9660. 11239004 Warning: creating filesystem that does not conform to ISO-9660. Warning: ISO-9660 filenames longer than 31 may cause buffer overflows in the OS.
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  0.37% done, estimate finish Mon Jan 11 00:34:23 2021 mkisofs calculate size command:
----------------------- /usr/bin/genisoimage -gui -graft-points -print-size -quiet -volid E_2020_06_bis_10 -volset  -appid K3B THE CD KREATOR (C) 1998-2018 SEBASTIAN TRUEG, MICHAL MALEK AND LESLIE ZHAI
-publisher  -preparer  -sysid LINUX -volset-size 1 -volset-seqno 1 -sort /tmp/k3b.cUqKWa -rational-rock -hide-list /tmp/k3b.ZesVwo -joliet -joliet-long -hide-joliet-list /tmp/k3b.vydLGT -no-cache-inodes -full-iso9660-filenames -allow-lowercase -no-iso-translate -max-iso9660-filenames -iso-level 3 -path-list /tmp/k3b.fXWitO mkisofs command:
----------------------- /usr/bin/genisoimage -gui -graft-points -volid E_2020_06_bis_10 -volset  -appid K3B THE CD KREATOR (C) 1998-2018 SEBASTIAN TRUEG, MICHAL MALEK AND LESLIE ZHAI -publisher  -preparer 
-sysid LINUX -volset-size 1 -volset-seqno 1 -sort /tmp/k3b.OPWNCk -rational-rock -hide-list /tmp/k3b.LoGTMr -joliet -joliet-long -hide-joliet-list /tmp/k3b.PHjcVC -no-cache-inodes -full-iso9660-filenames -allow-lowercase -no-iso-translate -max-iso9660-filenames -iso-level 3 -path-list /tmp/k3b.MuYXwv*

答案1

我们在这里面临同样的挑战。在 Debian 10 Buster 上使用 KDE。刻录 BD-R 时，K3b 显示此错误消息mkisof 崩溃

这是我们解决这一挑战的方法。首先，对 3 个文件设置适当的权限：“/usr/bin/沃迪姆", "/usr/bin/光盘目录", "/usr/bin/成长“。其次，使用质量好的 BD-R。第三，不要添加超过23,609 兆第四，使用 K3b格罗维索夫斯写作应用程序。

以下是与上面相同的分辨率。但如果您感兴趣的话，可以查看详细信息。

步骤 1：权限

  1. 关闭 K3b

  2. 如果尚未完成，请将您的 Linux 用户添加到权限组光盘

  3. 以具有 Sudo 权限的任何用户身份使用终端/控制台，执行这 3 个命令行来对 3 个文件设置适当的权限：

    1. sudo chmod 4711 /usr/bin/wodim

    2. sudo chmod 4711 /usr/bin/cdrdao

    3. sudo chmod 4711 /usr/bin/growisofs

  4. 如果上述方法不起作用。在上述第 3 步中，如果适合您的设备，请尝试权限4775而不是 4711。然后重启设备。然后再次尝试刻录 BD-R。

  5. 接下来，您需要获取下面质量良好的光盘。

第 2 步：质量光盘

  1. 使用优质 BD-R。例如逐字。它们在日本制造，非常可靠。相比之下，较便宜的产品经常出现故障。反过来，从长远来看，质量较差的产品最终会变得更贵。因为大量光盘出现故障，而且重新刻录光盘会浪费时间。

  2. 在此之后，您需要在下面的BD-R容量限制内进行提醒。

步骤 3：最大 23,609 MB

  1. 当您使用 K3b 并将文件添加到项目时。请勿添加超过23,609 兆。K3b 的挑战在于，刻录 BD-R 时，K3b 会让您添加超过 23,609 MB 的空间。但 K3b 不会警告您这超出了 BD-R 的容量。因此，刻录时会显示 mkisof crashed 错误 :( 然后失败。要解决此挑战，您需要仔细检查以确保不超过 23,609 MB。假设您使用的是 Verbatim 光盘。其他光盘可能有不同的限制。

  2. 使用 K3b，在底部，使用它的“可用的“行以再次检查您是否不超过 23,609 MB

  3. 此后，您需要将 K3b 与下面的写作应用程序 Growisofs 一起使用。

步骤 4：Growisofs

  1. 配置 K3b 使用 Growisofs 写入应用程序刻录 BD-R。默认情况下，K3b 自动使用 Growisofs 刻录 BD-R。如果 Growisofs 未自动选择，可以通过手动选择 Growisofs 来解决。为此，使用 K3b，导航至“配置“菜单 --->”设置“。 在下面 ”燃烧“组，勾选此选项”显示高级 GUI 元素“。 在此处输入图片描述

  2. 使用 ”数据项目“窗口，新”写作应用程序”菜单将显示。选择“格罗维索夫斯“选项，或者“汽车“选项。如果不确定，请选择“格罗维索夫斯“ 选项。 在此处输入图片描述

  3. 烧毁。完成。享受 :)

归因

感谢 phd21、dave8671 和 Michael Harvey 对此决议的贡献https://forum.kde.org/viewtopic.php?f=153&t=118981&p=447942#

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